languange points.ppt

1、She is chimps mother,Only if we can understand can we care Only if we care will we help Only if we help shall all the life be hopeful,Jane Goodall,1. achievement achievement: (n). 完成; 成绩; 成就 make/get an achievement achieve: (v.) 完成; 做到; 实现 achieve ones goals 达到目标 achieve success 获得成功,Language points

2、,2. organization n.组织，机构 organize vt.组织 realizerealization,Para.1: Find words according to their Chinese meanings,1醒来 2研究 3举动，表现 5在阴凉处 6离开，起程7值得的,wake up,study,do research (on,behave v behavior n,in the shade,move off,worthwhile,behave 行为，举止，守规矩,Now that you are a big boy, you should behave better t

3、han ever before,礼貌点儿,behave oneself,你在用餐的时候举止得体吗,Did you behave yourself over the dinner,behaviour (behavior) n.行为，举止，习性,worthwhile: “值得做的”,可作表语和定语， 接动名词或接不定式，常用it作形式主语 It is worthwhile to do sth/ doing 区别：be worth sth/doing e.g.这本书很值得一读。 It is worthwhile to read this book. It is worthwhile reading

4、this book. This book is worth reading,worthwhile,1.When she was in trouble , she discovered the _ of her friends. A. worthy B. worth C. worthwhile D. worthless 2.Although there are many _ programs on television, I think people should not be spending so much of their time in front of their TV sets. A

5、. worthwhile B. worth C. good D. interesting 3.In the meanwhile , the question facing business is whether such research is _ the cost. A. worth B. worthy C. worth of D. worthwhile,is worthy of the cost,1.Following Janes way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest,foll

6、owing现在分词作状语 Our group followed Janes way of studying chimps and we are all going to visit them in the forest,听到这个消息，她忍不住哭了,After she heard the news, she cant help crying. Hearing of this news, she cant help crying,句型分析,The little girl stopped crying when she saw her mother come back. Seeing her mot

7、her come back, the little girl stopped crying. She stayed at home because she was ill. Being ill, she stayed at home,区别,2.Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. 动名词做主语 Taking exercise helps Mr. Brown improve his health condition,我们第一天的任务就是观察黑猩猩一家是如何醒的,watch sb. do sth.

8、观察某人做某事,watch sb. doing sth 看着某人在做某事,3.This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree the night before. mean doing 意味着做 mean to do 打算做 Doing such a thing means _ time. A. to wasting B. waste C. to waste D. wasting,leave sb./sth doing 让做 他们走掉了,让我一个人孤独地坐在那 They went

9、 off and _ _ _ there all by myself. 他的信让我感到相当难受 His letter _ _ _ pretty sad,left me sitting,left me feeling,p.p (done) leave sth v-ing 让处于某种状态 adj 他们没完成工作就出去了。 They left the work _and went out. 让我一个人待着。Leave me_,unfinished,alone,4. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by

10、the afternoon,简预先告诉我们，到下午的时候我们会又脏又累,warn vt警告，提醒 warn sb of sth 警告某人某事 warn sb against sth 警告某人不要去做某事 warn sb +that 从句 导游告知游客火车将启程了。 The guide warned the visitors that the train was moving off,5. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family,省略了bond bet

11、ween members,我们明白了猩猩家庭成员之间的联系像人类家庭一样紧密,as as 和一样,realize+ that从句 意识到某事 Eg.我意识到我应该礼貌一点。(过去时) I realized that I should have behaved myself,Para.2,1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities,observe 观察，觉察到,watch I think he is a thief,watch,observed,observed,watched,watch,2. Only a

12、fter her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project,倒装句,Only+状语”+部分倒装 只有这样，我们才能学好英语。 Only in this way_. 只有努力工作，我们才能取得成功。 Only when we devote all of our effots to_, _,can we achieve success,can we learn English better,working hard,3.Until then everyone had t

13、hought chimps ate only fruit and nuts,在此之前，人们一直以为黑猩猩只吃水果和坚果,e.g. 1. She waited untilhe came. 2. She didnt leave until he came. It was _ yesterday _ I was wrong. A. until; did I realize B. not until; did I realize C. until; that I realized D. not until; that I realized,她一直等到他来,他来了她才离开,For forty years

14、 Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 be outspoken about sth respect n& vt 尊敬 show for sth/sb 对表示尊敬,Para.3,2. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainme

15、nt or advertisements,她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告,argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth. 同某人辩论某事 他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。 They are arguing with their class mates about the solution to the problem,argue (vt.) +n./clause(从句)/sb. to be 我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。 We argued that we should be paid more,argue for/against

16、 为、为反对而辩论 工人们为争取权力而辩论。 The workers argued for their right. 一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。 Some people argue against free trade,3. 她过着繁忙的生活,She is leading a busy life,过着的生活 lead a(an) +adj life,live a life,4. Once I stop, it all comes crowding in,一旦我停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头,crowd in （动词）大量涌现,作名词,the crowd 人们 a crowd/ crowds of许许多多（人,作动词：挤满 be crowded with,Para.4,1. She has achieved everything s