新概念英语第二册 第70课 PPT.ppt

1、Lesson 70 Red for danger,bullfight n. 斗牛（活动） like a red rag to a bull 令人暴怒的事情 bull n. 公牛 cow n. 母牛，奶牛 bully n. 恃强凌弱的人 coward n. 懦弱的人 Cowards die many times before their death; The valliant never taste of death but once.懦夫在死之前，已死去多次；而勇士一 生只死一次。（出自莎士比亚的悲剧裘力斯恺 撒）,bull 公牛 cow 母牛 ox 大公牛(oxen, pl. ) calf

2、小牛 bull market 牛市（股市行情很好） bear market 熊市（股市行情不好）,drunk 1. n. (口) 醉酒者，醉鬼 drunkard n. 酒鬼，酒徒 (people who always gets drunk) 2. adj. 喝醉的 (通常作表语) He was blind / dead drunk 他烂醉如泥 get drunk 喝醉了 as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉 drink oneself drunk 一醉方休,3. adj. (因感动、高兴等)沉醉、陶醉的 (常作表语) eg. He is drunk with success. 他沉醉

3、在胜利中 drunk with sth 沉醉，对.飘飘然， drunk with power 因为权力忘乎所以,wanderer 漂泊者 流浪汉,wander 1. v. 游荡、闲逛、漫步、溜达 wanderer 漂泊者，流浪汉 eg. He wandered in as if he has nothing to do . 他溜达进来好像他无事可做 She was wandering up and down the road. 她在马路上来来回回的溜达 2. v.（指人、思想）走神，胡思乱想 eg. His mind is wandering. 他心不在焉 She wanders in her

4、 conversation. 她的谈话杂乱无章,3. v. 迷路，迷途（常与off连用） eg. The climbers wandered off in the mountains. 那些登山者在山里迷路了 4. v.（谈话）脱离正题，离题 He wandered off the subject. 他说着说着离题了 wonder 想知道，惊讶，惊奇 I wonder who he is.,ring 1. n. 圆形竞技场地 bullring 斗牛场 circus ring 马戏场 2. n. 环，环状物 a wedding ring 结婚戒指 an engagement ring 订婚戒指

5、ring finger 无名指,3. v. 打电话，铃响 ring sb / call sb The telephone has being ringing for ten minutes.,unaware adj. 不知道的，未察觉的 be unaware of sth be unaware that 没有意识到，没有察觉 eg. He was unaware of the danger. He was unaware that he was in danger. aware 1. adj. 察觉到的，知悉的 be aware of sth be aware that . eg. He wa

6、snt aware of the danger.,Are you aware that you are sitting on my hat ? 2. adj. (对.)意识敏锐的，有.知识的 eg. She is a politically aware woman. 她是位政治意识敏锐的女性,remark 1. n. 意见，评论，感想， rude remarks 粗话 2. v. （把感想、意见）说出，叙述，发言 （比say）正式 remark that eg. She remarked that it was getting warmer and warmer. Money is the m

7、ost important thing,He remarked ironically. 他用嘲讽的口气说： “钱是最重要的东西。”,remark on / remark upon 就某事物发表意见 eg. The guests remarked on her new dress. 客人们就她的新连衣裙发表意见,apparently adv. 明显地(obviously) apparent adj. 1. 显然的，明显的 eg. It was apparent to all of us that he was lying. 对大家来说很显然他在说谎 2. 外表的，表面的 an apparent

8、advantage表面上的优点 eg. In spite of her apparent indifference, she was warm-hearted. 表面上装作漠不关心，实际上很热心,it is apparent + to sb +that (对.而言)明显的是 eg. It is apparent to us that he hasnt done his work properly. apparently adv. 1. 表面上，似乎 The car apparently slid around the corner. 这辆车似乎在转角处失控滑行 2. 明显地 eg. He is

9、 apparently right.,sensitive adj. 敏感的，神经过敏的，易生气 的，介意的（常与to+名词连用） Mary is sensitive to smells. Mary has a sensitive ear. sensible adj. 1. 明智的，有判断力的 a sensible man 通晓事理的人 2. 可感觉到的 a sensible difference sense n. 意识；感觉 sense of humor common sense,criticize v. 批评，评论 她总批评她朋友自私 Shes always criticizing her

10、friend for being selfish. critic n. 批评家, 鉴定家 critical adj. 批评的,危急的 a critical writer 评论家 a critical situation 危急的状况,charge 1. v要价，收费 They charged us too much for repairs. How much do you charge for this dress? 2. v. 指控，指责 charge sb with The police charged him with murder. He charged Gary with speedi

11、ng. 3. v. 猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲 The bull charged at the drunk. 4. v. 照管，照料，负责 be in charge of,clumsily adv. 笨拙地 eg. He paints a flower clumsily. clumsy adj. 笨拙的，笨手笨脚的 He is clumsy with / at using chopsticks.,bow 1. v. 鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等） bow sb. in/out 鞠躬迎入/送出 As she couldnt answer the question, she bowed her head.

12、 2. v. 让步，屈服，服从 Why did you bow to their decision? He finally bowed before money and married the other girl.,3. v. 压弯，压倒 My mother is bowed with age. 我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。 The little tree is bowed with snow. 4. n. He made a low bow 深鞠躬 make ones bow (演员)初次露面 take a bow谢幕,safety n. 安全，安全地带 safety first safety

13、 belt, seat belt安全带 safe adj. 安全的 It is safe to do 做.是安全的 safe and sound 安然无恙,sympathetically adv. 同情地 sympathetic adj. 同情的 She was very sympathetic when I failed in the exam. be sympathetic to 同意 He was sympathetic to our proposal. sympathy n.同情，怜悯 feel sympathy for .对.表示同情 sympathize v. (对某人) 同情，赞

14、成 sympathize with sb 同情某人,Language Points,Key structures,形容词+介词 组合 与for，with，of，to，at， from，in，on和about连用的 形容词,Key structures,与for连用的形容词： eager for (渴望) enough for (足够) famous for (以而闻名) fit for (合适) grateful for/to (因而感激) qualified for/in (能胜任) ready for/to (准备好) responsible for (对负责) sorry for (对感

15、到遗憾) sufficient for (充足的) thankful for/to (感谢) valid for (有效期为),We have enough apples for the children. They were eager for the performance to begin. My aunt is famous for her beauty. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him. Im ready for the journey.,与with连用的形容词： angry with sb./at sth.(因某人或某事生气)

16、busy with/at (忙于) consistent with (与一致) content with (对满足) familiar with/to (与熟悉) patient with (有耐心) popular with (为所喜爱),Why was Mary angry with you? She wasnt content with her life. Uncle Sam is always popular with children. The bull was busy with the matador at the time.,与of连用的形容词： afraid of(害怕) a

17、head of(在前面) aware of(知道) capable of(能够) careful of/with(小心) certain of(确信) conscious of(意识到) envious of(妒忌) fond of(爱好) guilty of(有罪的) ignorant of(不了解) independent of(独立于) jealous of(妒忌) kind of/to(对和蔼) short of(缺乏) worthy of(值得) shy of(顾虑) sure of(肯定) north/south/east/west of(在的北/南/东/ 西面),I was sh

18、ort of money at that time. The drunk was unaware of the danger. I used to be afraid of ghosts. The drunk seemed quite sure of himself. Its very kind of you to come to the wedding. She is careful of her dress. I was short of money at that time.,与to连用的形容词： close to(接近于) contrary to(与相反) cruel to(对残忍)

19、dear to(对很重要) equal to(与相等) faithful to(忠于) rude to(对粗暴) fatal to(对是致命的) useful to(对有用) identical to(与相同的) inferior to(劣于) liable to(对有义务的) new to(对没有经验) obedient to(对服从) obvious to(对清楚的) polite to(对有礼貌) previous to(先于) harmful to(对有害的) sensitive to(对敏感) similar to(与相似) indifferent to(对不关心),Most peo

20、ple are sensitive to criticism. Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me. All these words are new to me. Its obvious to everyone that hes lying. My car is similar to yours. Our house is close to the lake. The book is useful to/for the students.,与at连用的形容词： bad at(不善于) clever at(擅长) efficient

21、at(能胜任的) expert at/in(能熟练做) good at(善于) indignant at(对感到愤慨) quick at(很快) sad at/about(因而悲伤) slow at(对迟钝) skillful at/in(熟练),I am good/bad at swimming. Tom is quick/slow at learning new things. Jane is good/bad at swimming. She is clever at swimming.,与from连用的形容词： away from(距远的) different from(与不同的) f

22、ar from(远离) safe from(无危险的),The man was far from comfortable while being confined to the wooden box. It was very different from modern car races but no less exciting. While youre away from home, Ill look after the children. The lake is far from London. The village is safe from floods.,与in连用的形容词： def

23、icient in(缺少) fortunate from(在很幸运) honest from(对很诚实) weak from(在薄弱的),Youre fortunate in having a house of your own. Frank is honest in business. Im weak in/at chemics.,与on连用的形容词： dependent on(依赖于) intent on(专心于) keen on(热心于),She was keen on tennis. You shouldnt be so intent on making money. Are you

24、still dependent on your father?,与about连用的形容词： curious about(对好奇的) doubtful about/of(对有疑问) enthusiastic about(对热心) reluctant about/to(勉强) right about/in(在是正确的) uneasy about(对感到不安),She is uneasy about her future. Im doubtful about/of his words. He was curious about the stranger. You are right about th

25、at.,Exercises : 1. of 2. for / in ; at 3. in ; for/ in 4. to ; about 5. with ; on,Red for danger 危险的红色 paint the town red 口胡闹，出去狂欢 be in the red 亏空，负债 (We were in the red last year.),1. During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. 在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉 突然溜达到斗牛场中间 wander 溜达，晃荡，用来描

26、述醉汉非 常形象生动,2.The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. be unaware of 不知道，没有觉察 She was unaware of the noise around her.她没有察觉到周围的噪音 I was unaware that you were coming. 我不知道你要来,3. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the drunk who was

27、shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. at the time/ then / at that time 当时 catch sight of 突然看到 eg. As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd. rude remarks 粗话 who 引导定语从句，修饰drunk,4. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the dru

28、nk. (being) sensitive to criticism 省略了being的现在分词短语，作原因状语 forget all about 完全忘记 sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感 charge at 向攻击,5. The crowd suddenly grew quiet.The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. seem quite sure of .显得对.相当有把握 be/feel sure of oneself 有自信心 eg. Shes always so sure of herself.,6. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass. get close to . 靠近，逼近. step aside 站到一边，让开，让位 step on 踩到 step in 请进，走进 in step 步调一致 (out of step) step by step 一步一步，逐步地 take an unusual step采取非常手段 watch your step!小心脚下，担心,7.The crowd bro