牛津英语高三第10模块Unit1 reading

1、Teach a man to fish,M10 U1Reading,溧阳中学 姚荣娟,World hunger and poverty,Hunger and poverty still play a leading role in threatening peoples lives. Ten million lives are claimed by hunger and malnutrition. Around the world, 27,000-30,000 children die every day. One in eight of Iraq children died before 5

2、 years old because of hunger.,Because the poverty still _ after the donations have been used up,exists/ remains,授之以鱼不如授之以渔-Laozi It is better to _a man to fish than to _ him a fish,teach,give,There is a saying that goes Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed

3、 him for a lifetime,Paragraph 4,Task 1-Figure out the structure,6,Whats the function of Paragraph 4? A. introducing paragraph -elicit the topic B. linking paragraph -present the view C. supporting paragraph -support the main idea D. concluding paragraph -draw a conclusion,B,A linking one between the

4、 preceding and the following paragraphs. c,Skim for the structure -step1: Focus on para 4,Para4 serves as a linking one between the preceding and the following,启下,承上,long-term solutions,problems,short-term solutions,give a man a fish,teach a man to fish,para1-3,Para5-7,8,The structure of Paragraph 5

5、-7,Topic sentence: _ _ Supporting sentences: _ _ _,One way to help. Another way to help. Finally, we must remember that,What developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it.,Skim for the structure -stepII: Focus on para5-7,A,C,B,Figure out the structure,D.,Part

6、 1: Part 2: Part 3: Part 4,Conclusion,Structure analysis,Facts(problems,short-term solutions,Theme (point of view,Supporting details long- term solution,Task two: Find out the detailed information,2005年“现场八方Live 8”慈善演唱会，仍旧是由20年前发起Live Aid的爱尔兰籍歌星鲍勃格尔多夫发起,Bob Geldof,One way to help a country is to imp

7、rove its _, and it is something _ makes everything run well, _ things like transport, _, electricity, telephones and schools, all of _ provide a _ for the creation of new jobs, making it possible for people to help themselves so that they no longer need to be _ on others,One way,infrastructure,that,

8、including,irrigation,which,framework,dependent,Teach a man to fish,14,Main idea,Examples,Conclusion,Ex 1,EX 2,The structure of para6,Ex 3,Where&Who &What,be taught to sew clothing,use computers to develop problem-solving and communication skills,learn to make works of art,16,The structure of an essa

9、y of the problem-solving style,put forward a problem analyze the problem solve the problem,World hunger,compare different methods,give a man a fish,World hunger,Task three:Find out the solutions to the situation,Possible solutions,provide community training to develop peoples skills,stick to the sus

10、tainable development, such as make use of the renewable energy,improve its infrastructure, such as transport, electricity and telephones,establish schools to offer more education and training for children,explore the local natural resources,From my point of view, what really matters is to help peopl

11、e in western rural areas develop their economy. On one hand, the future of a country lies in the hands of children, so its high time that government helped to build more schools to achieve universal education, ensuring a more promising future for the young . On the other hand, Only when the infrastr

12、ucture of the poverty-stricken areas, including transport, irrigation, electricity and so on, is improved can a country make everything run well. Last but not least, both the people and the government should have sustainable development in mind, that is to say, by no means should we promote the econ

13、omic development at the expense of environment,Language focus,M10 U1 Reading,1.导致收成很少 lead to poor harvests 2. cattle pl. cows and bulls 一般要被大于“1”的数字修饰 herds of cattle 成群的牛 500头牛 500 head of cattle 500 cattle Cattle are sold at this market. 3. 情况的严重性 the gravity of the situation 4. 组织慈善音乐会 organize

14、a charity concert,Para 1,5. 为饥荒的受难者筹钱 raise/collect money for victims of hunger /famine 6. 举行，发生 (用主动) take place The Olympic Games of 2012 took place in London. Great changes have taken place in Liyang during the past ten years. 7. 当时最红的明星 the biggest stars of the time,Para 1,8. intend sth/sb to do

15、 sth 打算让做某事 专为而设计,准备 be intended for 9.提高公众对的意识 make the public more aware of raise the public awareness of 10. 受到全世界媒体的极大关注 make the headlines around the world 11. 给.施加巨大压力 put/exert pressure on sb to do sth v. pressure sb to do sth/into doing,12. 死于饥饿 Para 2 die of starvation v. 饿死 starve to death

16、 13. problems related to having a poor diet 与饮食不良有关的问题 be related to / relate to sth 14.全球头号健康威胁 the worlds number one health risk 15. kill sb = claim ones life,16. 为了应对全世界的饥荒困境 in wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger = In order to wrestle with 处于进退两难的地步 be in a dilemma 17. 成立一个叫机构 set up

17、an agency called 18. 紧急粮食援助 emergency food aid 19.在危急时刻 during/in times of trouble/crisis,20.以处于危险中的人为目标 target people at risk/ in danger 记清用法: 1) target sb/sth 针对广大观众 target the mass audience 2) be targeted at/on sb (来源于 target sth at/on sb ) Its a new benefit _ low-income families,targeted at/on,2

18、1. 孕妇和老人 pregnant women and the elderly 22. 失业人员 unemployed people the unemployed/people out of work 23. support 供养，抚养，养活 他要用他不多的薪水养活一大家子人。 He has to support the whole family on his low salary. 24. 这毫无疑问是一项惊人的成就 It is beyond/without doubt an amazing achievement,There is no doubt that he will come so

19、on. We dont doubt that he will come soon. Do you doubt that he will succeed? There is some doubt whether he will come soon. We doubt whether he will come soon,25.正处于关键时刻 stand at a crossroads 26.更远远落后于 fall further behind (fell/fallen) 27. but the sad truth is that merely sending loaves of bread is

20、not enough. 28. 一个长期问题的短期解决办法 a short-term solution to a long-term problem,29.常言道,有句俗语这样讲 There is a saying that goes, As the saying goes, A saying goes that 30. 在世界市场上 on the world market 31. 通过与贫困的根源做斗争来消灭贫困 stop poverty by fighting the causes of it 32.让平稳运作 make sth run well/ smoothly,The art cen

21、ter is _ used to be a factory, _ millions of tractors were made. A. where, where B. what, where C. that , what D. which, which,高考链接,B,33. allow sb to do : make it possible for sb to do 使有可能 精通英语能让你找到高薪的工作。 A good command of English will allow you to find a high-paid job. 34. depend on sb= adj. be de

22、pendent on sb 反: be independent of sb be financially independent of your parents,35. through the development of private enterprise along with job training. 通过发展私营企业和职业培训 36. 应对失业问题 address/handle/tackle the problem of unemployment 37.培养解决问题的能力和沟通的技能 develop their problem-solving 38. 在科技的领域找到新的工作 fin

23、d new occupations in the field of technology,39.制作手工艺品make works of art 40.传统的商业conventional business 41.未来掌握在手中 The future lies in the hands of 42. lie in 在于 43. 成功的范例 success stories 44. 通向更美好未来的开端 a good start towards a better future 45. 填饱肚子 fill ones belly,Para. 5,The infrastructure of a countr

24、y is what makes everything run smoothly. what = the thing which/ that,1) The other day my brother drove his car down the street at_ I thought was a dangerous speed,what = the speed that/which,A modern city has been set up in _ was a wasteland ten years ago. A. what B. which C. that D. where,A,Persev

25、erance is a kind of quality, and thats _ it takes to do anything well. A. why B. that C. which D. what,D,Para.7,There are hundreds of success stories like these from all over the developing world, showing that a lot is being done to fight poverty, but we cannot pretend that the fight is over. succes

26、s stories 成功的范例,Poverty is still killing people. However, these small victories are a good start towards a better future because they are not the result of giving a man a single fish so that he can eat for a day. They are the result of teaching a man to fish so that he can fill his belly for a lifet

27、ime,贫困仍然在致人死亡.但是,这些小小的胜利是通向更美好未来的良好开端因为它们不是授人以鱼的结果,而是授人以渔,Part E,developing malnutrition solution Food aid long-term hunger crisis unemployed success victories,Part E (page5,这个问题没有快而简单的解决方法 There is no quick and easy solution to this problem. 开发.的资源 develop the resources of . 维护尊严 maintain ones dignity,There is a saying that goes Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for a lifetime,48,Main idea,Examples