完整word版仁爱版七年级英语下册unit5知识点归纳

1、Unit 5 Our School Life 3. Happy New Year! The same to you! 新年快乐！也祝你新年快乐！ 4. How about you? = What about you? 你怎么样？ How do you go to school? topic1 5. It tastes good. 它尝起来很好。 It sounds good. 它听起来很好。 一、重点词语： 6. How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school by bike. 1. wake up 醒来，唤醒 get up 起床

2、你通常怎样去上学？我通常骑自行车去上学。 go home 回家 去上学2. go to school What do you usually do after school? I usually play computer games. 3. go dancing / shopping / skating / swimming 去跳舞；购物、滑冰；游泳你通常放学做什么？我通常玩电脑游戏。 go doing something 可用于表达去进行某种娱乐休闲活动。7. How does she usually go to work? She usually goes to work by car.

3、 4. 表示交通方式： 她通常怎样去上班？她通常开车去上班。 by air 乘飞机 on foot 步行 by boat 坐船 by ship 坐船What does he usually do after class? He usually reads novels. 搭乘地铁by plane 乘飞机 by train 坐火车 by subway 他通常下课后做什么？他通常看小说。 by car 坐小汽车 by bus 坐公共汽车 by bike 骑自行车8. The early bird catches the worm! 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。/ 笨鸟先飞。 搭乘地铁；公共汽车；小汽车5.

4、take the subway / bus / car 9. Wheres Mr. Zhou going? Hes going to Shanghai. 周先生将要去哪里？他将 驾车去上班6. drive a car to work = go to work by car 要去上海。 乘公共汽车去上班 take a bus to work = go to work by bus 三、语法学习：复习一般现在时和现在进行时。 步行去上学 go to school on foot = walk to school 一般现在时： 骑自行车；骑马7. ride a bike / horse 1. 区别含

5、有be动词和行为动词的肯定句式。 放学以后；下课以后8. after school / class I am at home. I stay at home. I am stay at home. She stay at 9. play the piano / guitar / violin 弹钢琴；吉他；小提琴home. 打篮球；踢足球；打橄榄球play basketball / soccer / football 2. 一般疑问句、否定句表达的不同方式： 玩电脑游戏 play computer games Are you at home? Do you stay at home? Does

6、 she stay at home? 玩电脑 play sports 做运动 play with a computer Yes, I am. No, I am not. Yes, I do. No, I dont. Yes, she does. No, she 旁边10. next to 紧挨着，在doesnt. 11. a plan of my school 一幅我们学校的平面图I am not at home. I dont stay at home. She doesnt stay at home. 在周末at weekends 在工作日12. on weekdays 3. 主语为第三人

7、称单数时，谓语行为动词的变化。 吃早餐；中餐；晚餐；正餐；13. have breakfast / lunch / supper / dinner / meals She plays computer games on Sundays. 一日三餐 She studies English every morning. 上课；上课；开会have classes / lessons / a meeting She goes to school on weekdays. 14. watch TV / movies / games / the animals 看电视；电影；比赛；动物 She has b

8、reakfast at 6:45. read novels / newspapers / books 看小说；报纸；书 4. 用法： 洗脸；衣服 / clothes s face 15. wash one (1) 表示现在的状况：I am a teacher. You are student. They are in London. fast 近义词： down, early late quickly 反义词：16. up (2) 表示经常的或习惯性的动作：I usually go to school on foot. She plays tennis get up early be late

9、 for 早起 迟到every morning. 第一；二；三；四天 17. the first / second / third / fourth day (3) 表示主语具备的性格和能力等：He likes playing basketball. They do the 打扫房子 18. clean the house cooking. 19. 表示建筑物（尤其学校建筑物）： 现在进行时： on the playground 在操场1. 基本句式结构：I am playing with a computer. 在学校；家里；桌旁 at school / home / table 2. 现在

10、分词构成法： office / classroom building / gym / library / lab / in a computer room / teachers go going play playing have having drive driving canteen run running swim swimming begin beginning 在电脑室；教师办公室；教学楼；体操馆；图书馆；实验室；食堂3. 用法： 20. around six o大约在六点clock clock = at about six o（1）表示现在正在进行的动作：She is having

11、 dinner. 她正在用餐。 never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always 21. 频率副词：（2）方位动词的现在进行时可用来表示将要发生的动作：Im going. 我要走二、重点句型： 了。 1. Its time to get up. 该起床的时候了。四、交际用语：谈论交通工具及如何上学和日常生活。 having It= have to time It= breakfast. for time s Its breakfast s time for 主要句型： breakfast.该吃早饭了How do you usually go to

12、 school? I usually go to school by bike. （主观因素造成“必须”你必须早点去上学。2. You must go to school early. ） Im riding a bike now. Whats she doing? Shes dancing. “必须”客观因素造成我不得不迅速地洗脸。I have to wash my face quickly.（）Do you often go to the library? 1 7. How many lessons do you have every day? 你每天上多少节课？ Topic 2 How

13、often do you have an English class? 8. What time is school over? 什么时候放学？ 9. I try to do my best each day. 每天我都尽力做到最好。 一、重点词语 ：10. And if I always do my best, I need not care about the test. 如果我总是尽力， 学科名词：1. 我就不需要担心考试 美体政治 语文 音乐数学 英语 历史 地理 生物 育 术politics Chinese math English history geography biology

14、 music P.E Art 11. After dinner, I often do my homework and then watch TV for a little while. 晚餐后，我经常做作业然后看一会儿电视。 三、语法学习：以How，Wh- 开头的疑问句。 2. 一周七天名词：疑问词：how often, how long, how soon, how old, how many, how much, how 星期日 星期一 星期二 星期三星期四 星期五 星期六Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday b

15、ig, how heavy, how wide, how far, what, when, who, whose, whom, where, which, why, what color, what time, what class 3. swimming pool 游泳池四、交际用语：谈论课程、作息时间、个人爱好及学习生活。 滑滑 4. listen to music 听音乐write letters 写信 go roller-skating 主要句型： the to go 去购物 go shopping have an English class 上英语课 轮 Which place do

16、 you like best? I like the computer room best. play 会见朋友 draw pictures 画画 park 去公园 meet friends Whats your favorite subject? Math is. 玩电脑游games play computer 看电视sports 做运动 watch TV How often do you? Every day. Always. Often. Seldom. Never. Sometimes. exercises 解答数学题work on math problems take 戏 play

17、soccer 踢足球 Do you like going to? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. learn how to read and write in Chinese 做运动learn about the past 学习历史 How many lessons do you have every day? We have seven lessons every day. 学着用中文读写 When do morning classes begin? At 7:20. play ball games with my classmates 和我的同班同学玩球类游戏 in we

18、ll I English. = do good well good 5. be at = do in 擅长于 I am at topic3 I like the school life here. English. 一、重点词语： 与the same as 相同不同6. be different from 与 1. 反义词：first last borrow return / give back 7. do outdoor activities 进行户外活动2. 名词单数转化复数：life lives shelf shelves leaf leaves half each day 每天thre

19、e times a week 每周三次 每周8. every week halves life - lives finish 反义词：9. boring interesting difficult easy begin 3. between and 在与之间 hard 近义词：difficult 4. school hall 学校大厅 5. else, other 别的 尝试去做某事11. try to do something 10. care about 关心；担心 6. Lost and Found Room 失物招领处 7. the school life 学校生活 s homewor

20、k do one尽力去做某事12. do ones best 做家作8. most of them 他们大多数 all pupils 所有的学生 few pupils 很少学生 13. like doing something = love doing something 喜欢做某事9. spare time 空闲时间 10. have a short sleep 休息片刻 讨厌做某事hate doing something 11. and so on 等等 12. on time 按时 午休14. noon break 13. Here it is. = Here you are. 给你 1

21、5. at half past six = at thirty past six = at six thirty六点半 14. Our School Times 学校时报 Everyday Science 每日科技 在七点at seven oclock = at seven 15. get to school 到校 get home 到家 五点十五分at five fifteen = at fifteen past five = at a quarter past five16. learnfrom 向学习 at fifteen to ten = at a quarter to ten = a

22、t nine forty-five 九点四十五分名词变成形容词：wonder wonderful, use useful, care 17. careful, beauty - 就一会儿16. for a little while beautiful interest interesting excite - exciting 一年级的学生17. a student of Grade One 二、重点句型 18. eat out 出去吃 19. get home 到家 ： 二、重点句型： 1. Welcome to our school. 欢迎到我们学校来。 2. What do you th

23、ink of our school? Its very nice. 你认为我们学校怎么样？它你最喜欢哪个地1. Which place do you like best? I like the computer room best.非常漂亮。 方？我最喜欢电脑室。3. Let me find it on the computer first. 首先让我在电脑上找到它。 游泳是我最喜欢的运2. Swimming is my favorite sport. = I like swimming best. 4. Wait a minute. = Just a minute. 等一等。 动。5. Ma

24、ry cant find her purse and were looking for it. 玛丽找不到她的钱包，我们你为什么这么想？因为他喜3. Why do you think so? Because he likes sleeping. 正在找它。 欢睡觉。6. Is there anything else in it? No, there isnt. 里面还有别的吗？不，没有了。 4. How often do you go to the library? Very often. 你经常去图书馆吗？经常。7. Thank you anyway. = Thank you all the

25、 same. 仍然谢谢你。 5. Peter is good at soccer ball. 彼特擅长与足球。 谢谢你们的努力工作。Thank you for your hard work. 6. My interest is different from theirs. 我的兴趣和他们的不一样。2 Thank you for asking me. 谢谢你邀请我。 A.in; at B.on; at C.at; at D.on; on ( )4.My sister and I _. 几乎所有的小学生都8. Almost all the pupils walk or take a yellow

26、school bus. A.is doing my homework B.am doing my homeworks 步行或坐黄色的校车。C.are doing our homeworks D.are doing our homework Very few pupils ride bikes. 很少小学生骑自行车。 ( )5.Excuse me, Maria. May I borrow your pen? Most of them have lunch at school. 他们大部分在学校吃午饭。 Sure. Here you are. But you must return it _ ti

27、me. 我带着极大的兴趣读它们。9. I read them with great interest. A.in B.at C.on D.to （钱包）我们会让你如果我们找到你的10. Well let you know if we find yours. ( )6.I want _ something about your school life in Japan. 知道的。 A.know B.to know C.knows D.knowing 我可以问你几个问题吗？ 11. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please ( )7.What _ Yu P

28、ing usually _ on weekends? m 13. Where do you come from? I come from Australia. = Where are you from? IA.do; do B.is; doing C.does; does D.does; do 你来自哪里？我来自澳大利亚。from Australia. ( )8.My brother usually _ his room after school. But now he _ soccer. 你来自澳大利亚哪个城市？ Which city of Australia do you come fro

29、m? A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playing 14. How long can I keep it? Two weeks. 我能借多久？两个星期。C.cleans; is playing D.cleans; is playing the 你有问题吗？ 15. Do you have a problem? 三、语法学习：( )9. _ do you go to the zoo with your brother? 的学习。There is / are Once a month. 1. 用法：表示存在。什么时间或者地点“有”什么东西A.How B.How often

30、 C.How old D.How much 2. 几种基本句式：( )10.What is Tom doing now? There is a book and two pens on the desk. 桌上有一本书和两支笔。He is _ at the moment. There are two pens and a book on the desk. 桌上有两支笔和一本书。A.sleep B.sleeps C.to sleep D.sleeping 桌上没有一本书。There isnt a book on the desk. ( )11.Its time _ supper. There

31、arent two pens on the desk. 桌上没有两支笔。OK, Lets _ . 桌上有一本书吗？是Is there a book on the desk? Yes, there is. No, there isnt. A.for; go B.for; to go C.for; going D.to; go 的，有。不，没有。( )12.I study English, art, history and some _ subjects. 桌上有两支笔Are there two pens on the desk? Yes, there are. No, there arent.

32、A.another B.others C.the other D.other 吗？是的，有。不，没有。( )13.How long can I keep the books? 的区别：3. 与have_ t. t have a book. Do you have a book? Yes, I do. No, I donI have a book. I don A.Three. B.Three times a day. t have a book. Does she have a book? Yes, she does. She has a book. She doesnC.Three days

33、. D.Very often. No, she doesnt. ( )14. _ do you _ the book? 四、交际用语：学习校园生活的一些活动，如采访、借书、找寻失物、制 Its very interesting. 作海报等。A.What; like B.What; think of C.How; think D.How; think of 主要句型：( )15.Physics is too _ for me. I dont like it at all. May I ask you some questions? Yes, please. A.interesting B.eas

34、y C.difficult D.wonderful What do you think of our school? Its very nice. .情景交际。（10分） Can I borrow ? Sure, here you are. (A)从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。 How long can I keep it? Two weeks. But you must return it on time. A: Good morning, Zhou Jun. 16 There is / are B: I usually come to school on foot. Is there a

35、 bed in the room? Yes, there is. A: 17 B: Six. I have four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. 练习题：A: Whats your favorite sport? 分）15（.单项选择。B: 18 _ do you usually come to school? ( )1. A: 19 By bike. B: Because its very exciting(令人兴奋的). A.How B.What C.How often D.When A: 20 ( )2

36、.The old man sometimes _ to the park _ foot. B: Mr. Zhao. Look! He is playing basketball there. A.go; on B.goes; on C.go; by D.goes; by _ Hi, Jane. What time do you get up _ weekdays? ( )3. (A) about six oclock.I usually get up _ Mrs. King is an American doctor. She is now in China. She works in a C

37、hildrens 3 Hospital in Beijing. She is also learning Chinese medicine(医术) there. She likes _ Chinese medicine very much. She loves working for children. She works hard in 分） 写作（the day and reads English books on（关于） Chinese medicine at night. She learns 35第三部分 分）词汇部分。can doctors and her Chinese frie

38、nds. Now she speak （10.Chinese from the Chinese 根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。some Chinese. She can read some Chinese books, too. (A)How often does Jim go to the library? Her husband Mr. King is a teacher. He teaches English in a junior high school in 51.He goes to the library o_ a week. Beijing. He works

39、hard, too. He works from Monday to Friday. He teaches three 52.We usually have a short r_ after lunch. classes every day. Sometimes, on Saturdays and Sundays, he teaches other English 53.Li Hua lives near the school. She usually w_ to school. （挣更多钱）. classes. He wants to make more money54.How long c

40、an I k_ the book? ( )41.Mrs. King works in a _ . Three weeks. A.shop B.junior high school in Beijing Where is John now? C.hospital in Beijing D.hospital in America 55.He is r_ in the library. ( )42.Both of the Kings _ . 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(B)A.live in America B.live in Shanghai 56.Lucy is _ (draw)

41、pictures. C.work hard D.work every day 57.( )43.Mr. King works _ . How long can I keep them? Two weeks. You must _ (return)them on time. A.in a junior high school in Beijing B.in a Childrens Hospital58.Do you often go _ (boat)in the park? Yes, very often. C.in a junior high school in America in Amer

42、ica D.in a Childrens Hospital59.Thank you for _ (tell) me about the news. 60.( )44.Mrs. King learns Chinese from _ . What do you think of English, Kangkang? _ (interest). I think its very easy andA.her teacher B.the books C.the doctors D.the Chinese doctors and her Chinese friends 5分）.句型转换。（对画线部分提问)

43、 Wednesday today.(61.Its( )45.Which of the following sentences is NOT true? _ _ is it today? A.Mrs. King can speak English and Chinese. 62.Tom watches TV three times a week.(B.Mrs. King knows nothing (一点儿也不懂) about Chinese medicine. 对画线部分提问) _ _ does Tom watch TV? C.Mrs. King is from America. 63.The

44、 lesson begins at eight oclock.(对画线部分提问D.Mr. King sometimes teaches other English classes on weekends. ) _ _ does the lesson _ ? (C) 64.The students are playing soccer on the playground.(改为一般疑问句) Timetable_ the students _ soccer on the playground? Thursday Friday Time Period Monday Tuesday Wednesday

45、 65.Maria likes living in China because she loves the people and the food here.(对English Math Chinese English Chinese 8:00-8:45 1 ) 画线部分提问Math 8:55-9:40 2 English English Chinese Math _ _ Maria like living in China? Chinese Biology 10:00-10:45 3 History English Math .书面表达。（A题5分，B题15分，共20分） Geography

46、 P.E. Math 10:55-11:40 4 P.E. Politics (A)刘明星期二在学校操场丢失了他的书包：蓝色，里面有几本书和一个铅笔Art History Music 14:30-15:15 5 Biology Chinese 拾到者请拨电话（010）盒。65002883。对此表示感谢。根据以上内容写一Class Geography 15:25-16:10 6 Art Computer Biology _ 份寻物启事。meeting _ 根据林涛的时间表，回答问题。_46.How many lessons does Lin Tao have every day? _ _ 47.

47、How many English lessons does he have every week? _ 个词左右的短文。(B)假如你是王海，请以My School Life为题写一篇60 48.What time do morning classes begin? interesting, morning classes, subject, math, ball games, outdoor activities 提示词：_ 要求：内容贴切，句意通顺，单词拼写正确，书写工整。 49.What time is school over in the afternoon? _ _ 50.How of

48、ten does he have a P.E. lesson? 4 .1.A 本题考查特殊疑问词的用法。提问交通方式应该用疑问词how。而how 34.A 本题考查动词speak，say，talk的用法。该句的it指的是Chinese, 讲某种语言应用speak，故选A。often用来提问频度，when用来提问时间，what用来提问物等。故选A。 35.D 本题考查固定搭配。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。故选D。 2.B 主语the old man是第三人称单数，且sometimes表示此句用一般现在时，.(A) 。 ；on foot步行，固定搭配。故选B所以用goes36.En

49、glish writing, math, science, biology, music and art由文章第一句可知。，在几点钟用介词at，故 3.B 本题考查介词的用法。在平日或周末用介词on37.at school由文章第二段第一句可知。B选。 38.hot dogs and hamburgers 由文章第二段第二句but 中的ones根据they like hot dogs and do ones homework4.D My sister and I是两个人，动词用are。hamburgers best.可知。 主语进行变化，在这里应变成do our homework, homew

50、ork为不可数名词，故39.30 hours由They go to school on weekdays and have classes for six hours every D选。 day.可知他们每天上课6你必小时，每周上课5天，65=30(小时) on 5.C 本题考查介词短语的用法。in time及时，time按时。根据句意“40.after 须按时归还我的钢笔”，故选dinner/supper由文章最后一句可知有时孩子和父母在晚饭后一起进行C。 家庭活动。want want6.B 本题考查的是动词want的用法。行为动词后面常跟动词不定式(B) to do sth.。 41.C

51、由是第三人称She works in a Childrens Hospital in Beijing.可知。 usually, 7.D 句中有表示时态该使用一般现在时，而主语Yu Ping42.C 单数，助动词该用does 由文章第一段 She works hard in the day and 和文章第二段He works ，行为动词该用原形do。故选D。hard, too.8.C 第一句话是一般现在时，用第三人称单数可知。 cleans, 第二句话是现在进行43.A 由文章第二段。，球类运动前不加时，用is playingthe, 故选C He teaches English in a junior high school in Beijing.可知。 44.D 由文章第一段属频度。而用来提问频度，答语oftenOnce a month.how用来提问She learns Chinese from the Chinese doctors and her Chinese 9.B how friends.how much用来提问价格或不可数名词的可知。 how long方式，用来