浙江省宁波市2017年高三模拟考试英语试题 word版有答案AlAAMK

1、 第卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Who watched the Oscars? A.The man. B.Miranda. C.Angelina. 2.Where will the man be at 5:00? B.On the way home. C.At his office. A.At home. 3.What is the wo

2、man doing now? A.Writing a paper. C.Studying for a test. B.Doing some research. 4.Why does the man need the boxes? C.He is using them for a project. B.He is packing for school. A.He is going on a trip. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? B.Food from Taiwan. C.Bad economy. A.A snack place.

3、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。 6.Who might the woman be? A.A tour guide. B.A policewoman. C.A taxi driver. 7.What will the man probably visit in the city? A.The womans h

4、ouse. C.Some outdoor hot spots. B.Some art galleries. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Ann make fun of Christina? A.Christina is a bad student. B.Christinas clothing is funny. C.Christinas English isnt very good. 9.What do we know about Christina? C.She is adapting to a new environment. B.She will move

5、to Spam soon. A.She is learning Spanish. 10.What is the principals main goal during the conversation? A.He wants Anne to feel accepted. B.He wants Anne to improve her English. C.He wants Anne to respect peoples differences. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.When did the man work as a bike mechanic? A.Two years

6、ago. B.Ten years ago. C.Five years ago. 12.Which park did the speakers decide to go to in the end? A.Regents Park. B.London Fields. C.Victoria Park. 13.What do we know about the womans bike? C.The woman just had it repaired. B.It hasnt been used for long. A.It is in good condition. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题

7、。 14.Where is the woman from originally? A.New Orleans. B.San Diego. C.The United Kingdom. 15.Who is the man? C.A Starbucks employee. B.A policeman. A.A company representative. 16.What was the woman doing when her camera was stolen? C.Window shopping. B.Watching a street show. A.Having coffee. 17.Wh

8、at is true about the womans camera? C.She bought it at Cavendish Square. B.It was stolen by a street performer. A.It was purchased recently. 18.At what time did the power go out? C.5:30 p.m. B.5:45 p.m. A.6:07 p.m. 19.Which building still has electricity? C.The East dorm. B.The Mckinley dorm. A.The

9、cafeteria. 20.What happened to the classes in the affected buildings? A.Theyve been canceled. B.They will take place outside. C.Theyve been moved to a different building. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 A Heres another reason to get off

10、the couch and start working up a sweat.Time the exercise right and you could improve your ability to remember something new.Thats the finding of a new study. But it all comes down to timing.To lock up the new information,start burning those calories roughly four hours after you took in the new infor

11、mation.Thats according to researchers at an institute on brain,cognition（认知）and behavior.Its at Radboud Universitys Medical Center,in Nijmegen,the Netherlands.Eelco van Dongen and his colleagues shared their new findings in the June 16 Current Biology. This precisely timed memory trick comes from te

12、sts with 72 people.Each learned the location of 90 objects on a computer screen.Afterwards,some of the members watched relaxing nature videos.Others worked up a sweat on body-building bikes,changing between hard and easy riding for 35 minutes.Their workouts came either soon after the cram session（考前

13、突击复习）or four hours later. Two days later they were tested again,Those who remembered the objects sites best were the people who had waited four hours after their learning before riding.Among those who remembered sites correctly,the four-hour delay before biking also led to more consistent activity i

14、n an area important for memory.Its known as the hippocampus（海马区）.The consistent activity here suggests that the memories had been strong,the scientists say. Van Dongens team does not yet know how exercise works its memo magic.They do,however,have a guess. Aerobic exercise leads to me creation of sev

15、eral important chemicals in the brain.One is a protein known as BDNF. The other is dopamine (DO-puh-meen). It can help convey messages between nerve cells.These two chemicals may help strengthen memories by linking brain cells,the researchers suspect. 21.The best way to lock up the new information i

16、s . A.to get off the couch soon after their learning B.to do sports for four hours and work up a sweat D.to do sports four hours after taking in new information C.to see some nature videos on a computer screen 22.Which is NOT right about the experiment? B.They were tested again two days later. A.The

17、re are 90 objects on the screen. D.They all had to do riding for 35minutes. C.72 people took part in the experiment. 23.How does exercise work its memory magic? B.No one knows for sure. A.By the hippocampus. C.A protein known as BDNF. D.A protein known as dopamine. BFor the Swiss,punctuality is a so

18、urce of deep satisfaction.They obtain real joy from the fact that life unfolds on punctuality of several a highly efficient manner.Whenever I visit Switzerland,I go through stages time and in reaction.At first it delights me,especially if Im coming from Neighbouring Italy or France with their rather

19、 more says someone to timekeeping.By contrast,life in Switzerland is enthusiastic and dependable.If flexible approach they will meet me at 2 pm,they arrive at 2 pm not 2:05 (or 1:55,for that matter). I like this,for a while. Then it annoys me.The extreme punctuality strikes me as a kind of being mea

20、n,and I find myself agreeing with the English writer Evelyn Waugh who said that punctuality is the virtue of the bored. That is unfair though,and finally I come to appreciate Swiss punctuality for what it is: a deep expression of Swiss for everything,a showing up on time considerate respect for othe

21、r people.A punctual person is a one.By person is saying,in effect,I value your time and,by extension,I value you. and clocks came first,the precise Swiss Its no coincidence that the are the worlds watchmakers.Which watches or the precise people?Hard to say,but the result is the same: a nation where

22、the trains and everything else really do run on time. How to explain this punctuality?No one knows for sure.But a popular theory is that,historically,it arises from time correct harvested you planted your crops on time and them at the area.Either the tough,mountainous or,well,you starved. less blame

23、.We feel phones are partly to the in Punctuality,sadly,is a dying art many parts of world.Mobile to arrive on time if we can always text to say were running a few minutes late.I dont sense that 紧迫的）compelled（is happening in Switzerland,though. that an weaknesses.Extreme is Punctuality not without it

24、s punctuality also creates expectation,and if expectation is not met,disappointment follows.On those rare occasions when things do not function smoothly,the Swiss get nervous,confused and angry. 24.Whats NOT the authors attitude towards the Swiss punctuality? D.Appreciated. B.Exhausted. A.Pleasant.

25、C.Annoyed. 25.What do the Swiss people want to show by arriving on time? B.To show that they have the best watches. A.To show their respect for other people. C.To show that they are considerate persons. D.To show that they are the best watchmakers in the world. 26.The passage is probably taken from

26、a . A.A history book B.A business newspaper C.A cultural guidebook D.An economic magazine CA contest organised by Airbnb is offering three lucky winners the chance to spend a night in the company of glass bedroom in the 33-foot deep （透明的）sharks.The winners and their guests will get access to a trans

27、parentParis Aquarium where 35 sharks are living. Interested applicants,who must be 18 years or older and in good health,can apply for the contest through the Airbnb website. On the 11th,12th,and 13th of April,the Paris Aquarium will open its doors for a night in a room full of sharks, the website st

28、ates. And not just any room: you will sleep in a round bed,with a breathtaking view of the world of sharks. The unusual event will be hosted by a free diver,photographer,and shark enthusiast Fred Buyle,and a biologist oceans the role in sharks-their mysterious lives and their course will provide the

29、 winners with a special on the in their life and thus avoid disturbing better ecosystem,with which the winners can understand the sharks aquarium when they stay there. shark at the for presentations,followed by dinner winners arrival,the will first be taken to their room Upon the included in shampoo

30、 are all stay among the sharks.A twin bed,soap,toilet paper,and and tunnel a night package,as well as breakfast the next morning.The stay is completely free,and so is the travel arrangement to and from Paris. must characters,applicants 50 to 500 a message addressed to the judges.In Applications must

31、 also include explain why theyre the perfect candidate for the event.The choices of languages include English, German, Spanish, 300. and between 50 Korean,the word limit is Chinese,Japanese,and French,Italian and Portuguese.In case of every requirement for is a must course,an that other languages ar

32、e not allowed.Of Airbnb account Remember applicant. the aquarium,and will be required to be forbidden from diving or swimming in If selected,the winners will keep their hands and feet indoors at all times.Photographing is not allowed because sharks are sensitive to light. Besides, the organisers adv

33、ise against watching movies like Jaws before checking in. 27.What will the three winners of the contest be allowed to do? B.Play with sharks for two days. A.Swim along with some sharks. D.Sleep in a room surrounded by sharks. C.View how sharks sleep at night. 28.Whats the purpose of the special cour

34、se in Paragraph 3? A.To help the winners develop an interest in sharks. B.To guide the winners how to live in the aquarium. C.To tell the winners about the ecosystem in the ocean. D.To help the winners learn how not to disturb the sharks. . 29.When people apply for the contest,they dont need to B.ap

35、ply for the contest through the Airbnb website A.open an account on the Airbnb website C.write a message in one of the required languages D.pay the application fee along with the applying letter 30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the winners? A.They can dive in the aquarium. B.The

36、y can take photos of the sharks. C.They must stay indoors at all times. D.They must watch movies about sharks before checking in. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Four Essential Tips For You To Ease Homesickness When home is far away,the sense of ease and belonging tha

37、t so many people feel can transform into painful feelings of longing,commonly known as homesickness,Along with feelings of insecurity,loss of control and nervousness,physical effects,including sleep issues,tiredness and loss of appetite,are also caused by homesickness. 31Check them out below: Realiz

38、e that feeling homesick is 100 percent normal. Almost everyone experiences homesickness when moving to a new place-some people might just be better at hiding it. 32 Homesickness is a normal and evolutionarily healthy reaction. Make connections with new people in comfortable settings. supportive with

39、 those to want to be homesick when separated from loved ones motivates people Feeling people. 33 When making new connections,its best to stick to the style that works for you in order to ease homesickness. 34 This point is vital and also one of the hardest to accomplish.Self-compassion is loving you

40、rself just as you love the ones you care about.The most important step in practicing self-compassion is substituting negative,critical and, sometimes,automatic thoughts about yourself with thoughts that are more supportive and kind. Keep tabs on your negativity. Its also useful to ask yourself how m

41、uch of your homesickness is due to an event,such as being separated from loved ones,and how much is from how youre understanding a situation. 35 A positive outlook on a situation can do wonders for your mood,but it often can be hard to practice.You can silence negative thoughts in many ways, includi

42、ng reciting positive mantras（祷文）,keeping a journal or even taking a walk in a park. If youre dealing with feelings of homesickness,remember youre not alone.Even though theres no place like home,give yourself some time and care,you might find yourself falling in love with a new place. A.Learn to help

43、 others. B.Practice self-compassion. C.Being homesick is unnormal. D.Being homesick is not a sign of personal shortcoming. E.We gathered a few psychologist-backed tips to help ease homesickness. F.Taking a step back is recommended,instead of falling into the trap of a negative outlook. G.But keep in

44、 mind that everyone is different when it comes to forming those new relationships. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 This year marked my five-year violin anniversary.Five years ago I entered a music shop and asked, Do yo

45、u 36 violin lessons? I was standing in a room filled with beautiful 37 and felt like a stranger in a new land.I had little 38 in playing the violin although I had loved violin music for years.I wanted to learn to play it at that moment. The music shop signed me up for 39 and it soon became clear to

46、me how 40 it was for a novice（新手）to learn to play the violin.I once watched a skilled violinist play and it looked simple.Actually,it was more difficult than I had expected.Little did I know there was nothing natural about the 41 in which one held the instrument.There was no margin（偏差）for errora 42

47、misplaced finger sends a note out of tune.If I had known how challenging it would be, I might never have started.However,my love for violin music 43 all the difficulties.Though it was a big challenge,I made it at last.I won first place in the violin contest in our city last year. 44 the past five ye

48、ars with my violin,I realized Ive learned much more than how to make music.I believe mistakes are not 45 .They are pointing you toward where to 46 your attention.Besides,youd better not 47 yourself with others.If you find youre not as good as someone,you will feel depressed.If so,remember 48 you sta

49、rted.For me, it was because I loved the violin music and it made me happy.Whats more,remember that developing a new skill 49 repetition.The more you practice,the more you learn.Progress happens even when you are taking 50 baby steps (like practicing for a few minutes at a time).Take the time to cele

50、brate your successes.When you 51 something youve been working on,acknowledge it with a Yay me!Look what I did! Give yourself 52 for what youve learned and enjoy your achievement,which will lead you to the next accomplishment. 53 ,you need to persevere（坚 持不懈） no matter how difficult the situation is.

51、I firmly believe these lessons 54 anything we take on. Learning something new isnt always easy.Sometimes its more demanding than you expected,but you are 55 rewarded in more ways than you could have imagined for the trying. 36.A.prepare D.support C.promise B.offer 37.A.treasures D.sculptures C.instr

52、uments B.machines C.consideration D.imagination 38.A.experience B.patience C.performances B.contests 39.A.travels D.lessons C.meaningful 40.A.challenging B.practical D.convenient C.relation B.event 41.A.stage D.position C.slightly B.properly D.equally 42.A.fairly 43.A.conquered D.suffered C.discover

53、ed B.expected 44.A.Looking up to B.Looking back on C.Looking down on D.Looking forward to C.lies B.excuses D.solutions 45.A.failures C.escape 46.A.record D.focus B.organize C.compare D.adjust 47.A.inspire B.share C.how B.that D.why 48.A.what C.requires B.introduces 49.A.improves D.guides B.tiny 50.A

54、.broad D.fresh C.proud B.design C.contribute 51.A.introduce D.accomplish C.credit 52.A.surprise B.respect D.warmth B.In conclusion C.In brief 53.A.After all D.Above all C.respond to 54.A.lead to D.occur to B.apply to C.formally D.willingly 55.A.richly B.carefully 笫卷第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分） 分）15分，满分1.5小题

55、；每小题10第二节（共阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 S.T. Harvey wrote a childrens book Miracle,a fictional story about trying to fit in when you stand out.Since it was released earlier this year,the book 56 (appear) in classrooms and libraries 57 the country,bringing with it 58 powerful message about the importance of kindness. 59 (base) on a true story,the book tells about a boy named Auggie, 60 was born with a misshapen