安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020_2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题

1、安徽省滁州市新锐学校2020-2021学年高一英语复学摸底考试试题 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man suggest doing?a. cooking at home. b. ordering a pizza. c. eating out.2. when does the man usually go off work?a. at 4:30. b. at

2、 5:00. c. at 8:00.3. where does the conversation probably take place?a. at home. b. in a restaurant. c. in a hotel.4. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. mother and son. b. doctor and patient. c. teacher and student.5. what troubles the woman?a. her neighbor. b. her driving ski

3、ll. c. her music courses.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6 7题。6. what effect does the festival have on the hotels?a. the prices went up.b. the hotels were closed.c. the rooms were booked out.7.

4、how did the man solve the problem?a. he rang a college teacher.b. he went to his home village.c. he stayed at his friends home.听下面一段对话, 回答第8 10题。8. why does jane need to switch shifts?a. to write her paper. b. to meet her cousins. c. to prepare for an exam.9. when does the man plan to go hiking?a. t

5、his weekend. b. next monday. c. next weekend.10. who will jane ask for help?a. martin. b. her professor. c. greg.听下面一段对话, 回答第11 13题。11. what is the man?a. a ski instructor. b. a store manager. c. a ticket seller.12. why did the man quit his last job?a. he hurt his knee. b. he didnt love it. c. he wa

6、snt well-paid.13. what does the woman want to do?a. pick up her kids. b. visit her friends. c. rent some skis.听下面一段对话, 回答第14 17题。14. what is the woman doing?a. doing a survey. b. hosting a program. c. forecasting the weather.15. which place experienced many thunderstorms last month?a. england. b. wa

7、les. c. america.16. what should the normal temperature be in india at this time of year?a. 42 degrees. b. 45 degrees. c. 48 degrees.17. what is the weather like in switzerland?a. it is extremely hot. b. it has strong winds. c. it rains heavily.听下面一段独白, 回答第18 20题。18. what does the speaker talk about

8、in the beginning?a. the kinds of rock climbing.b. the popularity of rock climbing.c. the equipment of rock climbing.19. what is a feature of traditional rock climbing?a. its done alone. b. its done outside. c. its done indoors.20. what does the speaker think of climbing alone?a. risky. b. fantastic.

9、 c. expensive.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。avisitors tohot springsnational parkinarkansasreally follow the crowd. the park contains 47hot springs. and tourists can take relaxing soaks at a bathhouse in the park that uses warm water from the nearbyh

10、ot springs.great springsat 5,550 acres,hot springsnational parkis the smallest national park in theunited states. people have been coming to the area for hundreds of years to enjoy its natural hot baths. starting in the 19th century, several bathhouses that offered baths with spring water opened in

11、the region. many visitors with illnesses went there, believing that the waters could help cure (治愈) them.the area became a national park in 1921. people arent allowed to take baths directly in the springs. but you can still visit the one bathhouse that remains in operation at the park. you can also

12、drink the spring water from special fountains (喷嘴式饮水器) around the park. and dont worry about burning your tongue. when the water flows from the ground into the pools, its very hot. but it cools before reaching the parks baths and fountains.home athot springsbesides the springs, visitors to the park

13、can also see some pretty cool wildlife. sounds like there are a lot of ways to have fun athot springsnational park!fees & passesthere is no entrance fee for the park.camping feesyour stay is limited to 14 days at a time. longer stays require you to move to a different campground outside of the natio

14、nal park. all sites can be used for tent camping. all sites are $30 per night or $15 per night with a seniorpassoraccesspasscard. senior and access passes can be bought at the park store.21. what do we know abouthot springsnational park?a. it was set up in the 1920s.b. its bath water is very hot.c.

15、it is the smallest national park worldwide.d. its bathhouses were opened in recent years.22. what can visitors do at the park?a. take baths in the springs directly. b. have their illnesses cured.c. visit many old bathhouses. d. drink its spring water.23. if visitors want to camp at the park, they sh

16、ould _.a. bring their own tents b. go to the park store firstc. stay for no more than 14 days d. change campgrounds every daybwhen i was four years old, i got stung (螫) by a beetwice in one week! after that, i had a fear of bees. thats when my parents suggested that i learn about bees instead of bei

17、ng frightened. i read picture books and watched videos about bees, and i learned that bees help make the food we eat because of their pollination (授粉). take pizza, for example. if we didnt have bees to pollinate tomato plants, we wouldnt have tomatoes for sauce. and we wouldnt have cheese without po

18、llination, either.the bad news is that bees are struggling to survive. many are dying. some scientists think it might be because of chemicals that are used to kill other insects. what would happen if there were no more bees? i wanted to help. i thought, “what if i make lemonade, sell it, and raise m

19、oney to help bees?”i talked to my grandmother helen. she gave me her recipe (调制法) for lemonade. it came from a cookbook from 1940.i added honey to her old recipe. that way, i could sell the lemonade and donate (捐赠) some of the money to groups that are helping to save bees. i could also support local

20、 beekeepers by using their honey in my product. and i would be educating others on the importance of bees and helping to save them.my dad showed me how to work out what supplies i needed to buy. at first, i sold lemonade at a stand at a kids business event. but i wanted to help bees all year round.

21、we talked to a pizza place near where i live. they said they wanted to sell it. now more than 30 stores sell it, too. this year we sold about 140,000 bottles. i love helping to save bees. its the sweetest feeling ever.24. after learning about bees, the author _.a. discovered their importance to peop

22、le b. developed an interest in insectsc. knew how to deal with them d. became afraid of them25. what led the author to start her business?a. bees worrying condition. b. a cookbook from 1940.c. helens special recipe. d. her parents words.26. which of the following words can best describe the author?a

23、. careful and polite. b. kind and caring.c. brave and smart. d. strong and patient.27. whats the best title for the text?a. from lemon to lemonade. b. a kid and her bees.c. a healthy heart. d. a sweet idea. csid is a shoplifter (商店扒手), and he always steals the same thing from the same shop in cornwa

24、ll. but sid is no ordinary thief. he is a seagull (海鸥), who has a liking for a particular brand of crisps (油炸马铃薯片). the bird carried out his first crime a few months ago in the local shop. he walked in through the door and left with the crisps before employees could react. since then he has become a

25、 regular, and visits the shop almost daily.shop assistant jane draper told us that she didnt believe the seagull had been taking the crisps until she saw it with her own eyes. the seagull waits until there are no customers in the shop and the door is open. when jane is out of sight behind the shelf

26、the seagull walks in and steals from the shop. he always takes the same make of crisps from the shelf, goes back outside and rips the packet (小袋) open. other birds often join him to share in the crisps.a spokesperson from the local wildlife park said that he had never heard of birds shoplifting befo

27、re. he suggested that perhaps the seagull had first tried the crisps one day in the street. when he saw the packet in the shop, the seagull must have taken advantage of the situation to go inside and steal it.sid was given his name by the people in the area. some of the locals even go into the shop

28、to pay for the crisps. seagulls are not usually very popular with people, as they can make a lot of mess, but jane says that sid is different because hes so unusual.28. why is sid different from a normal thief?a. he always steals the same thing. b. he steals from the same shop.c. he steals different

29、 crisps. d. he is an animal.29. what can we infer about sid from paragraph 2?a. he waits for a suitable time to steal.b. other birds often steal with him.c. no one saw him stealing.d. he is a careless thief.30. how did the locals feel about sid?a. they liked him very much.b. they were worried about

30、him.c. they thought he was troublesome.d. they were unconcerned about him.31. in which part of a magazine might we find this text?a. arts.b. lifestyle. c. entertainment. d. nature.dresearchers have solved a long-standing mystery: why rocks on a flat lakebed indeath valleynational parkincaliforniasom

31、etimes move. racetrack playa, the waterless lakebed, is named for the long trails (痕迹) that the rocks, some of which weigh hundreds of pounds, leave in the earth.what was one of the worlds natural wonders now appears to be the perfect combination of rain, wind, ice and sun, scientists have found. dr

32、. norris and james m. norris, a cousin and co-author, actually saw the rocks moving in december when they went to check on the project.for their study, they used special global positioning system tools, designed by james norris, in rocks of various sizes brought from outside the park. they were not

33、allowed to move or change anything of the existing playa (盐湖) stones.no river flows into the playa, though rainwater sometimes fills part of it to a depth of a few inches. its when this happens, and the nights are below freezing and the days are fine, that the rocks may “sail”, the researchers said.

34、 on those occasions, the cold night air leaves a sheet (薄片) of ice only an eighth of an inch thick. then the warmth of the sun causes the sheet to break up. as more ice melts (融化), some of these lesser sheets have room to move. driven by light winds, the sheets push up against rocks. the wind drives

35、 the water, too, which also helps push the ice to some degree. the movement is slow, no more than about 15 feet a minute.the movements areepisodic the conditions may be just right for a few minutes, and then the sun causes more ice to break and the movement stops. and once the water disappears, it m

36、ay be years before the rocks move again, even if the playa floods again, because the right temperature and wind conditions may not occur.32. what do we know about racetrack playa?a. it has flat rocks in the earth. b. it is covered by rocks.c. it has some valleys. d. it is usually dry.33. what was th

37、e parks attitude to using gps in the lakebeds stones?a. it doubted the method. b. it was against doing so.c. it felt it was worth a try. d. it thought it was useless.34. why do the stones “sail” according to the norrises?a. they are moved by big floods.b. they move just because of strong winds.c. th

38、ey are mainly pushed by wind-driven ice.d. they move very slowly on smooth ice sheets.35. what does the underlined word “episodic” in the last paragraph probably mean?a. amazingly big. b. extremely slow.c. happening sometimes. d. going on withoutstopping.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

39、空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the science of happinesseveryone wants to be happy. some argue that the main reason people do the things they do is to become happier. others argue that happiness is a basic human right.36what really makes people happy?measuring happinesssocial scientists usually count happiness

40、 simply by asking how happy people are.37ed diener, an expert on happiness from theuniversityofillinois, says that this is an effective way of getting information about peoples happiness.38in one study, researchers asked people in different parts of a country “how satisfied are you with your life?”

41、people in parts of the country with nicer weather said they were more satisfied with their lives. they said they lived better than people from a city with bad weather.money and happinessresearchers have examined the relationship between money and happiness for many years. they say that very poor peo

42、ple are less happy than rich people.39if you have a home, food and clothes, extra money doesnt make you happier.what makes people happy?according to researchers, there are three things that make people happy:1. having close relationships with people family and friends.402. believing in something. th

43、is could be a spiritual (精神上的) view or a special philosophy (人生观) in life.3. having goals that you find enjoyable and interesting. this means that your life has a purpose.a. weather and happinessb. but what is happiness?c. highly-paid jobs make people happy.d. most people are satisfied with their li

44、ves.e. but lots of money doesnt make you happier.f. they ask people the question “how happy are you from 1 to 10?”g. the closer and deeper the relationships are, the better for your happiness.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。steven loved

45、playing for his basketball team. last year, they had won the state finals. this year, they were finding things much41. there were only three42left in the season. stevens team needed to43them all if they were going to the state finals. near theendof the game, they were behind by six points. steven ha

46、d also hurt his44when he fell on the court.“are you okay to45?” asked his coach.steven looked at the injury on his knee.“ill be46,” he said.steven knew the47of his decision. he could risk hurting his knee even more. or he couldchoosenot to play. he knew that not playing might cause his team to48. as

47、 he rested before the final quarter, he49to play through the pain. he50that he was going to win this game for the team heloved.as the quarter began, he caught the ball after the other51made a mistake. he bounced (弹) the ball down the court and threw the ball into the hoop (篮球框). steven52towards his

48、coach. they were only four points behind now. steven kept playing wellduring the final quarter. he53scored a three point shot from the center of the court. with just two minutes left on the clock, stevens team was only one point behind. steven was passed the ball by his teammate. heignoredthe pain i

49、n his knee and ran forward. he54towards the end of the court. his feet left the ground. he sent his shot into the basket and earned his side two points. the final whistle (口哨) blew seconds after. stevens55decision had won his team the game.41. a. easier b. harder c. faster d. cheaper42. a. players b

50、. games c. meetings d. weeks43. a. challenge b. find c. change d. win44. a. knee b. head c. hand d. foot45. a. practice b. play c. leave d. see46. a. proud b. slow c. disappointed d. fine47. a. risks b. mistakes c. problems d. reasons48. a. worry b. argue c. stop d. lose49. a. decided b. asked c. re

51、gretted d. failed50. a. found b. agreed c. felt d. doubted51. a. friend b. team c. judge d. coach52. a. smiled b. shouted c. cried d. returned53. a. never b. even c. always d. almost54. a. looked b. walked c. headed d. jumped55. a. daring b. wrong c. careful d. foolish第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，

52、在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。if you 56. _ (consider)australiaas a travel destination at the moment, please do some research before buying your tickets.similar 57. _ any industry, traveling has its on and off days and seasons. generally, the weekends 58. _ (be) the busiest travel days, so airlines ca

53、n charge high prices from friday to sunday. but during other days, airlines are praying (祈求) for 59. _ (travel) to board their planes. if you are planning to travel smart, you should keep these little facts in mind when booking a flight.australiais very beautiful. while you are inaustraliaand expect to walk a lot, 60. _ is important to choose pairs of shoes that fit you perfectly and comfortably. whats more, checking the weather forecast online beforehand will make your packing much 61. _ (easy) than you expect.th