初中英语词组总结

1、1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2（比较级 and 比较级） 表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with同一道，伴随 eg : I will go along with you我将和

2、你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10ask for 求助 向要（直接接想要的东西）11ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13at the age of 在岁时 14at the beginning of 的起初；的开始 15at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 16a

3、t this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原） 能够 21be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕22be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23be angry with sb 生某人的气 24be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25be as原级as 和什么一样

4、 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26be ashamed to 27be away from远离 28be away from 从离开 29be bad for 对什么有害 30be born 出生于 31be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于 32be careful 当心；小心 33be different from 和什么不一样 34be famous for 以著名 35be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36be from = come from 来自 37be full of 装满的

5、be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38be glad+to+do/从句39be going to + v(原） 将来时 40be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于 41be good for 对什么有好处 42be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44be in good health 身体健康 45be in trouble 处于困难中 46be interested

6、 in 对某方面感兴趣 47be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到 48be like 像 eg : Im like my mother 49be mad at 生某人的气 50be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 51be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52be not sure 表不确定 53be on a visit to 参观 54be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55be quiet 安静 56be short for 表*的缩写 eg: 陶 is sho

7、rt for 陶俊杰 57be sick in bed 生病在床 58be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59be sorry to hear that 60be sorry to trouble sb 61be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 62be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65be sure 表确定 66be sure of doing st

8、h 对做某事有信心 67be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 68be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 69be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语 70be terrified of + 名/动doing害怕 71be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72be the same as 和什么一样 73be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting up early我爸爸习惯早74be worth d

9、oing 值得做什么 75be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76because+句子because of +短语 eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么 78betweenand 两者之间 79borrow sth from sb 向借 lend s

10、th to sb ( lend sb sth 借给什么东西 80both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同 81bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站 82by the end of 到为止 83call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 85catch up with sb 赶上某人 86chat with s

11、b 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87come in 进88come over to 过来 89come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？ 90communicate with sb 和某人交流 91consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92dance to 随着跳舞93decide to do sth 决定做某事 94do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95do

12、better in 在方面做得更好 96do wrong 做错97Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98Dont mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意 99each +名（单）每一个eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101enjoy +doing喜欢 102escape from 从逃跑103expect to do sth 期待做某事 104fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105fall in love with sb /sth爱上什么 1

13、06far from 离某地远107find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 108find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109finish 完成+doing（名词） 110fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 112fromto 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做eg: I have my hair cut 我

14、理了发(头发被剪了） Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了） 114get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120getfrom 从某处得到某物121giv

15、e a talk 做报告 122give sth to sbgive sb sth 给某人某物 123go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳 124go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事 125go out away from远离 go out of从.离开126go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127good way to 好方法 128hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130have

16、 a talk 听报告 谈一谈 131have been doing 现在完成进行时 132have been to ( 地方）去过某过地方 have gone to （地方） 去了某地还没回来 133have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134have sth to do 有什么事要做 135have to do sth 必须做某事 136have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137avetime +doing 138have(时间)off 放假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140help

17、 a lot 很大用处 141help sb with sth ones sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 142hope to do sth 希望做某事 143How about(+doing) = What about(+doing) 144how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145if : 是否wether eg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会 He dont know if (w

18、ether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）条件语态从句 eg:Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国 147in ones opinion =

19、sb think 某人认为 148in some ways 在某些方面 149in the end = finally(adv) 最后 150in the north of 什么在什么的北方 （north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 ） 151in the sun 在太阳下 152increase 增加 eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% 153instead of +（名 ） 代替 eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 154

20、introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 156It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样 159Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样

21、 Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样 160Its +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说） 做某事怎么样 Its +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样 eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English 161Its a good idea for sb to do sth 对 来说是个好主意 162Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: Its important to me 163Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了该去做某事

22、的时间 eg : Its time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了 164join = take part in 参加 165just now 刚才 166keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？ 167keep out 不让 进入 168keep sb adj 让保持 keep healthy 保持健康169key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案 170key to anser to key 可以是答题或钥匙 171laugh at 取笑 172learn by oneslfe 自学 173learn fr

23、om sb 向某人学习174learn to do sth 学做某事 175let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177live from :离某地远178live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 179look after = take care of 照顾 照看 180lose ones way 谁 迷 路 181make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182make friends with sb 和谁

24、成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183make it early 把时间定的早一点 184make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相 185make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188make sb do sth 让某人做

25、某事 189make up be made up of (被动语态）由组成 190makedifference to 191mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意做什么 192most +名 most of +代 193much too +形容词 194must be 一定 195need +名词 196need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词） 198no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199no +名词 200not anymo

26、re = no more 再也不 eg: He didnt cry any more 201not (形 、副）at all eg: Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all 202notat all 一点都不 203noteither 表否定，也不 eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204notuntil 直到才 205offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提

27、供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207on ones way to 在谁去那的路上 208on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210on time 准时 in time 及时 211one day some day someday 一天，有一天 212one of +可数名词的复数形式 213one to another 一个到另一个 214over and over agin

28、一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216pay for 付钱 pay the bill 开钱 ，付钱 217please +do 218please help yourself 219pleased with sb 220pool into = pore into 221practice +doing 练习做某事 222prefer sth to sth 相对更喜欢 eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化

29、学中，我更喜欢物理 prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意 eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来 223pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句 eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作 224ratherthan 宁可也不 eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师 225regardas 把当作I regard you as my fr

30、iend 我把你当作我的朋友 226remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭 227remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么 the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人 229say to oneself 对自己说 230say to sb 对某人说 231

31、sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁 233sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事 236seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238sen

32、dto把什么寄到哪里去？ 239shock 使震惊 eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳 240show sb sth 向某人展示某物241show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 242show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 243someothers 一些另一些 244startwith 从开始 beginwith 从开始 245stay away from 远离 eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物 246stop doing 停下正在做的事 247stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248stop sb(from)