钻井英语缩写

1、.AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆DC drill collar 钻铤STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管JNT joint 单根XO cross-over 配合接头IF internal flush 内平FH

2、 full hole 贯眼REG regular 正规IU internal upset 内加厚EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚OH open hole 裸眼WOB weight on bit 钻压RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度MT metric ton 公制吨BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合DST drill stem

3、 test 钻具测试KS key seat 键槽STDS stands 立柱VIS viscosity 粘度WL water loss 失水PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度 YP yield point 屈服值FL filtrate loss 滤失TVD true vertical depth 垂深MD measured depth 测量井深TD total depth 总井深KOP kick off point 造斜点DIR direction 定向AZM azimuth 方位DEV deviation 井斜ROP rate of penetration 机械钻速ID in

4、side-diameter 外径FTG footage 进尺PPG pounds per gallon （密度 ）每加仑磅PSI pounds per square inch 每平方英寸磅SGL single 单根HTHP high temperature high pressure 高温高压AD assistant driller 副司钻LCM lost circulation material 堵漏剂API American petroleum institute 美国石油协会IADC International association drilling contractor 国际钻井承包

5、商CNPC China national petroleum company 中国石油天然气总公司ASAP P/N part number 零件型号S/N serial number 系列号N/W net weight 净重G/W gross weight 毛重P/U pick up 吊起M/U make up 接上L/D lay down 甩开N/U nipple up 接上N/D nipple down 卸开R/U rig up 安装WOC wait on cement 侯凝RIH run in hole 下钻WOO wait on order 等指令POOH pull out of ho

6、le 起钻DR drilling 钻进RM reaming 扩眼（划眼）WOW wait on water 等水TOF top of fish 鱼顶SX sacks MW mud weight 泥浆密度CBU circulate bottoms up 循环一周TOOH trip out of hole 起钻MWD measurement while drilling 随钻测量KSW key seat wiper 键槽清洁器常用英文缩略语L/Dlay down 甩下HWDPhight weight drill pipe加重钻杆BHAbottom hole assembly 下部钻具组合T.G.B

7、temporary guide base临时基板L/Olay out甩出P.G.Bpermanent guide base永久性基板L.M.R.Plower marining riser package插入总成AFTafter船首M/Umake up上紧FWDforward船尾SIDPPshut in drillpipe pressure关井钻杆压力PPGpound per gallon磅/嗧P/Upick up上提SGspecific gravity克/立方厘米S/OFFsluck off下放TBGtubing油管SICPshut in casing pressure关井架套压prespre

8、ssure压力CIRCcirculate循环AFT.after在。后POOHpull out of hole起钻surfaceline地面管线CONDcondition调整TTtotal总计RIHrun into hole下钻T.Dtotal depth总井深CONTcontinue继续TR.TKtrip tank计量罐RTTSretrievable test treat squeeze packer可回收的测试封隔器D.Pdrill pipe钻杆WTweight重量D.Cdrill collar钻鋌BOPblow out preventor防喷器组WOBweight on bit钻压X.Oc

9、rossover配合接头RPMrate per minute转/分钟W.O.Owith on order等待命令SPMstroke per minute冲/分钟D.Sdart sub投入式止回阀接头GPMgallon per minute嗧/分钟W.O.Wwith on weather等待天气hrhour小时F.Sfloat sub浮阀接头minminute分钟W.O.Cwith on cement候凝secsecond秒B.Sbit sub钻头接头ininch英寸SIPTshut in pressure关井求压ftfeet英尺SSTTsubsea test tree水下试油树galgallon嗧assyassembly总承bblbarrels桶cagcasing套管lbpound磅cmtcement水泥klbkilopound千磅connconnection连接jtijoints根数IFinner flat内平bttmsbottoms井底FHfull h