河南专用)2019年中考英语复习-专题十七-补全对话(试卷部分)讲义ppt课件

1、专题十七补全对话,中考英语(河南专用,1.(2018河南,六) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi, Harry! Its great to see you again. Where have you been so far? B:(1). A:I see. Whats your plan for today? B:Im going to the bookstore.(2)? A:Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Anne, our old friend at Junior

2、High School? B:Wait! (3)? A:Yes, exactly. She hasnt changed much. You know, she lives in this city now. B:Did you meet her by coincidence? A:(4).At first, she was staring(盯着)at me, and I wasnt sure that she was Anne,A组 2014-2018年河南中考题组,五年中考,But she called my name and finally we talked a lot about ma

3、ny things. B:(5)? A:Yes,I did. Its 115 848 2810. B:Let me write it down. I will call her sometime,答案 (1)Ive been to my hometown/to Europe/. Ive been abroad . 上句提问“近段时间你去哪里了?”,可以回答“我去了”,答案不唯一。 (2)Will you join me/go with me Would you like to join me/go with me What about joining me/going with me Why

4、not join me/go with me . 根据下句回答“我昨天刚去过那里”,可知此处应该向他发出邀请“你可以和我一起去吗?”。 (3)The curly hair with the dimple on her cheek The(tall)girl with a pair of glasses/with big eyes,You mean the girl who is/was good at drawing You mean my old deskmate (You mean)Anne/. . 根据回答“她的变化不大”,可知此处应该描写她的外貌特征。 (4)Yes(, I did)

5、. 根据后一句的描述可知他与Anne偶遇了。 (5)Did you get her phone number Did you ask her for the telephone number . 根据回答中的电话号码可知,此处应该是问有没有留下她的电话号码。 2.(2017河南) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,A:Hey, hows it going? B:Oh, all right. Im trying to make friends. A:Oh, thats great!Everyone needs friends. B:(1)? A:Yes.

6、 I think you should talk more often with the people who you want as friends. B:Okay, thanks for your advice. I have one more question though. A:Go ahead, please.(2). B:Should I try to get their phone numbers? A:(3). Friends need to communicate with each other. B:Then I wont be shy to ask for their p

7、hone numbers.(4)? A:You can make friends with any kind of person. I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid. B:Wow, thats amazing. I didnt know making friends would be easy.(5). A:Good luck on that. Goodbye. B:Goodbye,答案 (1)But can/could/will/would you(please)give me some advice Can/Could/W

8、ill/Would you(please)give me some adviceShall/May/Can/Could I ask you for some advice.根据答语“是的,我认为你应该”可知,此处应该询问“你可以给我一些建议吗?”。 (2)Im happy/glad/pleased to help you (to earn/make more friends)I will try my best to help you Any question is welcome I would welcome any question.根据前句Go ahead, please.可知此处应该

9、表达“乐意帮助你”。 (3)Yes, of course Of course you can Yes/OK/Sure/Certainly/All right/.表示赞成他的说法。 (4)What kind of friends should/shall I make Who should/shall I make friends with.根据答语可知,讨论的是所交朋友的类型,所以此空应该询问“我应该交什么样的朋友?”。 (5)Thanks/Thank you/Thanks a lot/Many thanks(again for your advice) Ill have a try/try(

10、it).对别人提出的建议表示感谢,3.(2016河南,) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:What terrible weather! Id love to go out, but I think it will just continue raining. B:Well, I listened to the weather report. (1). A:I hope so. Listen, Im going to have a party this Saturday. Would you like to come? B:Oh, Id love

11、 to. Thank you for inviting me. (2)? A:Well, only my friends. Just a chance to get together and have fun. Peter and Mark are going to help out with the cooking! B:Hey, Ill help,too!(3). A:Would you? That sounds delicious! My Russian cousins are going to be there. Im sure theyll love it. B:(4),A:Yes,

12、 Russians! They love making friends. The more I think about my party, the more I get excit-ed. B:So do I.(5). A:Thats what Im expecting,答案 (1)The sun will come out(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/.) It will stop raining/clear up(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/.) The rain will stop(soon/later/

13、this afternoon/tomorrow/.) It will be sunny/fine(soon/later/this afternoon/tomorrow/.) It said (that)it would be sunny/. . 根据下文的“我希望如此”和“我将于本周六举行一个聚会”可知,此处应该描述天气会转好。 (2)Who (else)is going/will go(to the party) Who (else)is going to attend/attending (the party) Who (else) is going to come/coming (to

14、the party) Who (else) will come to/attend the party Who (else)have you invited/has been invited(to the party) . 根据答语中的“只有我的朋友们”可知此空应该问(还有)谁将参加这个聚会。 (3)Ill/I can make Chinese/French/.food,Ill/I can make fruit salad/. . 根据上句说的“我也将帮忙”和下文可知此空应填“我将做/我会做”。 (4)(Are they) Russian/Russians Your Russian cousi

15、ns . 根据回答“是的,俄罗斯人!”可知答案。 (5)Im sure/I think/hope/expect/believe(that)everyone will have a good time/enjoy themselves/. Im sure/I think/hope/expect/believe we will have fun/have a good time/enjoy ourselves/. I believe we will have a good/wonderful/great/.time 根据下句“那就是我所期待的”可知答案。 . 备考指导考生应将对话从头到尾读一遍,并

16、根据对话情景判断出谈话双方的关系、谈话地点、谈话方式、谈论的话题内容等基本情况,再从自己的知识储备中提取所需的表达,为顺利答题做好准备,4.(2015河南) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Morning,Tina.Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week? B:Yes,I really had a lot of fun there. A:Great!(1)? B:With some of my friends. A:(2)?In a hotel? B:No.We camped in

17、 a mountain village.And we cooked our meals over an open fire. A:Sounds wonderful.How was the weather there? B:(3).When we took a walk in the countryside,we met some villagers and had tea with them,A:(4)? B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow.By the way,what did you do last weekend? A:(5). B

18、:Wow,pretty cool.I believe you had a great time,too,答案 (1)Who did you go there with/Who did you enjoy your holiday with由答句“和我的一些朋友”可知。 (2)Where did you stay由后面的“In a hotel?”及答句中的“我们在一个小山村里宿营”可知本句是询问住宿地点的。 (3)It was fine/sunny./The weather was fine/sunny.由上文及下一句的具体活动可知,此处表示那里的天气很好。 (4)Did you take an

19、y photos/pictures由答句中的bring you some pictures可知。 (5)只要写出具体的活动即可,但是由于问句是一般过去时,所以答句也要用一般过去时。 5.(2014河南,) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Its a nice day. B:Yes,its a beautiful day. A:Are there so many people here all the time,B:(1).This is my first time here. A:Me too.I think this is a great p

20、lace. B:Yeah.I think so too. A:(2)? B:Im visiting from London.How about you? A:(3). B:Thats cool.Are you having a good time? A:Yes.There are many things to see and Im taking a lot of pictures. B:(4)? A:For two weeks,I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles.I want to see the Yellow Stone National Park

21、 before I leave. B:(5). A:Oh,my friends are waiting for me.I hope you enjoy your stay here. B:Thank you.It was nice meeting you,答案 (1)(Sorry,)Im not sure/(Sorry,)I dont know由问句及设空后的内容可知说话人也不清楚。 (2)Where are you(visiting)from/Where do you come from由答语可知是对地点进行提问。 (3)Im(visiting)from./I come from.由问句可知

22、设空处应回答来自哪里。 be from=come from来自。 (4)How long have you been here由答语中的For two weeks可知是对一段时间提问,故用how long引导的问句。 (5)Thats great/cool/wonderfulIt seems that youre having a good timeHave a good/pleasant/.trip(there).由上句可知要向对方表示美好的祝愿,1.(2018湖南长沙) 通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。 A:Hey, Emily, hows it going? B:(1). You

23、 know what? Ive made some progress in English, and I got an “A” in the last exam. A:Wow, good for you! Your efforts finally paid off. (2)? B:Well, I just listened to the teacher carefully in class. Besides, reading English newspapers and novels helped me a lot. A:No wonder grammar is just a piece of

24、 cake for you now. B:Anyhow, I still have a long way to go. By the way, I called you at nine oclock last night, but you didnt answer. (3)? A:Oh, terribly sorry. I was watching the movie Amazing China. (4)? B:Yes, I have. Amazing China really shows us how amazing China is! All the Chinese people are,

25、B组 2014-2018年全国中考题组,proud of our country. A:I cant agree more. Id like to watch more movies like that after the big exam in June. But now I have to go all out for the exam. B:You are right. Study comes first. Good luck, my friend. A:(5). The same to you,答案 (1)Pretty good由“hows it going”可知,答语应该和近段情况相

26、关。 (2)How did you make such progress根据答语可知此处应该询问“怎样取得进步的”。 (3)What were you doing根据答语中“I was watching the movie.”可知本句问的是“你那时正在做什么”。 (4)Have you ever watched it根据答语中“Yes, I have.”可知,此处应使用一般疑问句。 (5)Thank you根据上文中“Good luck”可知,此处应是对别人表达谢意,2.(2018陕西,B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。 A:Hi, Jack. Our

27、 speech competition about sports is coming. B:Yeah. Im ready for it.(1)? A:I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice? B:Well, that depends on your hobby. Whats your favorite sport? A:(2). B:Then, you should collect some information about football. A:(3)? B:You can collect the infor

28、mation by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days. A:(4). Thank you very much. B:(5). Bye. A:Bye-bye,答案 (1)What about you/How about you/What about your speech/How about your speech/And you/How is your speech going/.本题考查询问对方情况的常用句式。表示“怎么样?”时wha

29、t about和how about 通用。 (2)My favorite sport is football/Football is my favorite(sport)/Football/Soccer/I like football best/I love football best/.本题考查介绍个人爱好的常用句型。favorite 与like/love.best可以互相转换。 (3)How can I collect the information/How can I do it/What can I do/How can I prepare for it/.考查征求意见的常用句型。根据

30、答语可知询问怎么做或做什么,用“How can.do it?”或“What can.do?”句式。 (4)That sounds good/Thats a good idea/Thats great/OK, I will do that/OK, I will try/You are right/I agree(with you)/That would be great/I will do as what you say/That makes sense/.本题考查同意或赞成的常用句式,有多种表达。 (5)Youre welcome/Thats all right/Its my pleasure

31、/Not at all/Thats OK/Dont mention it/No problem/.考查回答对方道谢时的常用语,有多种表达形式,3.(2018江苏南京) 请根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。 Whereansweringcompletelycame downthey A:Hello, Im Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mind (1) a few questions about the events of this afternoon? B:Not at all. A:All r

32、ight then. (2) were you when the birds landed? B:I was shopping in Central. A:How many birds do you think there were? B:Id say there were about 1,000 birds in all. A:Can you tell me what (3) looked like? B:They were small brown and green birds. A:And what did they do, exactly,B:Well, they (4) and la

33、nded in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again. A:How did people react? B:Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped (5) and the police had to be called. A:OK. Thanks very much for talking to me,答案 (1)answering句意:你介意回答关于今天下午发生的事件的一些问题吗?根据mind doing sth.及搭配answer

34、questions可知选用answering。 (2)Where根据回答I was shopping in Central.可知选用Where。 (3)they句意:你能告诉我它们长什么样吗?根据下句可知,此处选用they,指代birds。 (4)came down句意:嗯,它们飞下来并落在Status Square。动词短语came down 与landed并列。 (5)completely句意:交通完全瘫痪,警察也不得不被叫来了。选用副词completely修饰动词stopped,4.(2018吉林) 根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。 Anna:Good mo

35、rning, Mary! Mary:(1), Anna! Anna:Junior high school days are over. Ill miss all of my teachers. Mary:(2)? Anna:Mr. Brown. I like him best. Mary:I like him, too. His classes were great and we were (3) at English than before. Anna:Because of him, my English scores doubled. Mary:Shall we do something

36、to express our thanks before leaving? Anna:Sure. (4) singing a song for him? Mary:That will be great. We can sing in the party. Anna:Do you mean the party on Wednesday? Mary:(5). Lets start to practice right now,答案 (1)Good morning/Morning/Hello/Hi/Hey/Hi(,)there/Hey(,)there此处是见面的问候语。 (2)Which teache

37、r/Who will you miss(the most)?/Who/Which is your favorite teacher?/Which teacher/Who will you miss(the)most?/Who/Which teacher do you like best?上文说想念所有的老师,下文说最喜欢布朗老师,所以此处应该是问最喜欢或者最想念的老师是谁。 (3)(much/even/far/a lot)better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/more skillful(若只出现good、gr

38、eat、clever、excited、expert、skilled、skillful的原级形式,则给1分)此处表达他的课很棒,我们的英语比以前进步很多,或者我们对英语比以前更感兴趣了。 (4)How about/What about/Why not consider/Why dont you consider(若作答为Why not/Why dont you则给1分)此处是提出建议。 (5)Yes/Yeah/Thats right/Youre right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure上文提出疑问,下文建议即刻开始练习,所以此处为肯定回答,5.(2018四川成都)

39、 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。 Sally:Hello, this is Sally speaking. Tina:Hi, Sally. Its Tina here. (1) I dont know what to do. Sally:Dont worry. Whats the matter? Tina:My best friend doesnt speak to me. Sally:(2) Tina:She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally:(3) You should talk

40、to her and buy one for her. Tina:No use.(4) But it doesnt work. Sally:(5) Tina:No. Sally:Maybe thats why. A.How did it happen? B.Something worries me now. C.Did you give her the new pen,D.I promised to buy her a new one. E.Well, I dont think its a serious problem,答案 语篇解读本文为两个朋友打电话的对话。主要内容为蒂娜打电话给萨莉,诉

41、说心中的烦恼,萨莉认真聆听并给了蒂娜一些建议,帮助她找到了问题的根源。 (1)B句意:现在有件事使我烦恼。根据空格后她说不知道怎么办以及下文萨莉问怎么回事可知应该选B。 (2)A句意:这是怎么发生的? 根据上文蒂娜说她最好的朋友不理她了可知,萨莉应该问她事情的缘由,所以应选A。 (3)E句意:好吧,我认为这不是一个严重的问题。上文蒂娜解释说她把好朋友的笔弄丢了,好朋友很生气,萨莉认为问题不严重,所以应选E。 (4)D句意:我许诺给她买一支新笔了。上文萨莉建议蒂娜给好朋友买一支新笔,下文蒂娜顺着萨莉的话说她答应给她买一支新笔了,但没用。所以应选D。 (5)C句意:你把新笔给她了吗?下文答语是No

42、.,说明这句应该是一般疑问句,所以应选C,A:Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank? B:Yes. Hes an engineer. Why do you (1) him? A:I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town? B:Hes been here for only one year, less than half of the time Ive stayed here. A:That

43、s amazing. Why is he so (2) in such a big town? B:Maybe its because of his (3). Hes fun. To our surprise, he can always (4) find hu-morous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can (5) to. He values the friendship with others. A:That would (6) it. What about you, my

44、 friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town? B:Its probably because Im the (7) of Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet (8) people. A:I think I can introduce some of my friends to you,6.(2018四川成都) 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词,B:Well, thanks, but actually I have many friend

45、s on the Internet. I often chat with them online. A:(9) you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be (10) with the friends around you. B:Youre so kind. Thank you for your advice,答案 语篇解读本文是一篇对话,主要围绕为何Frank会深受大家欢迎而展开。 (1)mention句意:他是一名工程师。你为什么提起他?因为上一句A问B是否认识那个叫Frank的人,所以B

46、反问A为什么提起他。故填mention。 (2)popular第三段第二句提到“Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly.”。由此可推断他很受人们欢迎。所以填popular。 (3)personality/character句意:这或许是因为他的性格吧。下文提到他风趣幽默、乐于助人,由此判断应填personality 或 character。 (4)easily句意:令我们惊讶的是,即使是看起来很寻常的事,他也总能很容易地找到幽默点。根据句意可以推断,此处应用副词easily修饰后面的动词短语find humorous points。 (5)af

47、ford句意:如果他能承受得起的话,他会帮助任何有困难的人。根据语境以及Frank的为人可知,在他能承受得起的情况下,他肯定会帮助那些需要帮助的人。故填afford。 afford常和情态动词can或could 连用。 (6)explain句意:那就能解释这一切了。通过上面B的解释,A明白了他为什么那么受欢迎,由,此可知本空填explain。因为 would为情态动词,故本空填动词原形。 (7)opposite句意:那可能是因为我和Frank相反。由上文问题Why do you have so few friends in the town?以及B在下文中说的 “我工作忙,因此没机会见很多/更

48、多的人”可知,他和Frank正相反。故本空填opposite。 (8)many/more句意:并且,我工作忙,所以没有机会见许多(更多)的人。根据句意可知本空填many或more。 (9)Though/Although句意:尽管你可以和他们(网友)分享一些东西,但你应该知道,他们无法和你周围的朋友相比。由句意可知本空填Though/Although。 (10)compared句意:尽管你可以和他们(网友)分享一些东西,但你应该知道他们无法和你周围的朋友相比。根据句意可知本空填compared,固定短语be compared with意为“与相比,长难句Though/Although you c

49、an share something with them, you should know that they can never be compared with the friends around you.尽管你可以和他们(网友)分享一些东西,但你应该知道他们无法和你周围的朋友相比。 本句为主从复合句,though/although引导的是让步状语从句,that引导的是宾语从句。 重点词汇strange adj.奇怪的,陌生的;surprise n.惊奇,惊讶 词汇积累actually adv.实际上,7.(2017天津) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两

50、项是多余的) A.How long have you learned it? B.Sorry, I cant. C.Yes, Id like to. D.Thats the main thing. E.In a week. F.Can you cook noodles? G.Thats wrong. A:Hi, Jason. Would you like to come over to my home this weekend? B:(1)What are we going to do together? A:Were going to play chess on Saturday morni

51、ng and I am going to cook noodles for you. B:Are you joking?(2,A:Of course I can. Ive learned cooking on TV. B:(3) A:For two days. My parents have been away on business so I cook by myself. B:When will they come back? A:(4)During these days, I have to do a lot of things alone. B:Im sure you will hav

52、e a special experience. A:Yes.(5)I like trying new things. B:You bet! See you then. A:See you. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5,答案 (1)C对Would you like to.?的肯定回答是Yes,Id like/love to.。 (2)F由答句Of course I can.可知应用can提问。 (3)A由答句For two days.可知应提问多长时间。 (4)E“in+时间段”短语表示“以后”。 (5)D由上文特殊的经历和下文尝试新东西可知“那是主要的事情,8.(2017重庆) 根据对话内容

53、,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A.By the way, when is the final? B.That would be nice! C.We have just won a game! D.Thanks, Cindy. E.What about next Tuesday? F.Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G.What should I do? A:Hey, Tony. You look so excited. Whats up? B:(1)And we will be in t

54、he final(决赛). A:You mean the school soccer games? B:Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two,A:Congratulations to you all! B:(2)But now I am a little nervous. A:Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B:But sometimes I feel that we dont work well enough as a team. A:Te

55、amwork is very important.(3) B:Sounds good. Ill do it right away. A:(4) B:Next Tuesday. A:(5)I will be free then and I can watch the game. B:See you then. Bye! A:See you! (1)(2)(3)(4)(5,答案 (1)C由下文可知,他们赢了比赛,故选C项。 (2)D上文是祝贺,所以此处应表示感谢。 (3)F由答语“Sounds good”可知,上文在提建议,故选F项。 (4)A由答语可知应选A。 (5)B后面一句表示到时候会有时间

56、,故此处表示“那太好了,9.(2017山西) 请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。 (At break, Amy meets Ken in the hallway.) Amy:Hi, Ken. Janes birthday is coming. Have you received her invitation? Ken:Yes.(1) Amy:Me too. Im just thinking about the gift.(2) Ken:Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and book

57、s? Amy:(3)I think shell be happy to get them. Ken:Yeah. By the way, how will you buy the gift? Will you ask your parents for money? Amy:(4)Ive already saved my pocket money. Ken:Youre right. I think we should learn to manage pocket money. I just spend it on the things I really need,Amy:Thats true.(5

58、) Ken:What a kind girl! Learning to save and use money is important to us. A.Yes, please. B.Sounds good. C.Of course not. D.How about you? E.Can you come to my party? F.Have you got any good ideas? G.I also use it to help others in need. (1)(2)(3)(4)(5,答案 语篇解读本篇补全对话围绕收到请柬、讨论送礼物、管理自己的零花钱等话题展开。 (1)D根据

59、回答可知此处应该询问“你呢”,意思是“你收到请柬了吗”。 (2)F根据上句“我正在考虑礼物的事”,再结合下文“Well, she likes writing. Why not get her pens and books?”这一建议可知此处应该问“你有什么好的主意吗”。 (3)B根据上文“为什么不给她买钢笔和书呢”,可知此处应该回答“听起来不错”。 (4)C根据上句“你将向父母要钱吗”和下句“我已经攒下了我的零花钱”可知,此处应该回答“当然不会”。 (5)G由下文的“多么善良的一个女孩啊!学会节约和用钱对我们来说很重要”,可知此处应为“我也用零花钱来帮助那些需要的人们,10.(2017安徽)

60、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 Li Lei: Hey, Bruce. Im going home this weekend. Bruce:(1) Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Bruce:(2) Li Lei: It is an important time for family. Bruce:(3) Li Lei: Well have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Bruce: Mooncakes? Are