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1、Language,The past continuous tense,过去进行时,What is the boy doing,He is sleeping,现在进行时,is/are/am + doing,They were answering the questions,What were they doing,1. 构成,过去进行时,was / were + doing,2. 用法一: 表示过去某时正在进行的状态或动作。 I was reading a book at 5 p.m. yesterday. What were they doing just now? My mother was
2、 washing clothes at 9 last night. What was he researching all day last Sunday,S1: What were you doing while Li Jie was getting ready to go out? S2: I was sleeping while Li Jie was getting ready to go out. S1: What were you doing while she was tavelling on the underground? S2: I _ while she was trave
3、lling on the underground,用法二:表示在过去的某个时间,前后两个动作是同时进行的,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时,Practice,用法三: 描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station,短,短,长,长,过去进行时常与when, while连用,意思是 当之时。 while后面一般跟延续性动词,常用进行时; when后面既可跟
4、延续性动词,也可跟瞬间动词,常用过去式,用法4:过去进行时常与always连用,表示埋怨,责怪,表扬,喜爱等感情色彩。 如:My father was always smoking when he was young,填入以下单词的正确形式。 1 It was warm, so I _(take) off my coat. 2 Jane _(wait) for me when I _(arrive). 3 Sue wasnt hungry, so she _(eat) anything. 4 My brother came into the bedroom while I _(dance).
5、5 _ he _(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening ,took,was waiting,arrived,ate,was dancing,Was lying,Exercise,6 What _ Jim _(write) when the teacher came in ? 7 Mike and I _ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon. 8 My brother _(fall) while he _(ride) his bicycle and hurt himself. 9
6、 I first met Lisa three years ago. She _(work) at a radio shop at the time. 10.When I arrived at his office , he _ on the phone. (speak,was writing,were playing,fell,was riding,was speaking,Exercise,was working,根据汉语提示完成句子。 1 他们那时不在打排球。 They _ _ volleyball at that time. 2 当你回来时,他在看电视吗? _ he _ TV when
7、 you came back? 3 昨天中午他在哪里等你? _ _ he _ for you at noon yesterday ? 4 当我离开时,他正在做家庭作业。 He _ _ his homework when I left. 5 正当他们扫地的时候,老师进来了。 While they_ _ the floor , the teacher came in,were playing,Was watching,Where was waiting,was doing,were sweeping,Exercise,1) I _ a shower at that time. A. haveB.
8、had C. am having D. was having (2) As she _ the newspaper, Granny _ asleep. A. read; was falling B. was reading; fell C. was reading; was falling D. read;fell (3) Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes,Exercises,D,B,C,Exercise,I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.We _ (play) football when it began to rain heavily. 2.You should tell what you _ (do) at eight yesterday. 3.They _ (talk) loudly when the teacher came in. 4.Last night we _ (do) our lessons, when the light suddenly _ (go) out,was playing,were doing,were talking,were doing,went,II.完成句子。 1.昨晚我在看电视,我的父
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