新概念英语第一册Lesson73 74

1、Lesson 73-74,New Concept English 1,英语口语句子赞美,1,Youre looking sharp,你看上去真精神,真棒,真漂亮。）【与众不同的表扬,2.N,ice going,Y,ou did a good job,干得好！）【极其地道的表扬,3.I,envy you very much,我非常羡慕你。,4.Y,ou have a good taste,你很有品位。,5.Y,ou look like a million dollars,Y,ou look outstanding.,Y,ou look like a,movie star,你看上去帅呆了。,War

2、m-up Two,Revision,Words and Phrases,单词和短语,awful,answer,answer the phone,the answer to,last,the last one,again,say-said-said,say to sb,time,让人讨厌的，坏的,接（电话,回答,接电话,的答案,最后的，前一次的,最后一个,又一次,说,原形,过去式,过去分词,对,说,次数，时间,课文导入,Lead in,Road to success,All roads lead,领导、指引,to Rome,条条大路通罗马,为什么说“条条大路通罗马”,条条大路通罗马是著名的英语谚

3、语,出自罗马典故,古罗马原是意大利的一个小城邦。公元前,3,世纪罗马统一,了整个亚平宁半岛。公元前,1,世纪，罗马城成为地跨欧亚,非三洲的罗马帝国的政治、经济和文化中心。罗马帝国为,了加强其统治，修建了以罗马为中心，通向四面八方的大,道。据史料记载，罗马人共筑硬面公路,8,万公里。这些大,道促进了帝国内部和对外的贸易和文化交流。公元,8,世纪,起，罗马成为西欧天主教的中心，各地教徒前往朝圣者络,绎不绝。据说，当时从意大利半岛乃至欧洲的任何一条大,道开始旅行，只要不停地走，最终都能抵达罗马。更有趣,的是，古罗马统治者为了调兵遣将的方便，下令在大道的,两旁种上大树，以便为行军的士兵遮挡炎热的阳光,

4、相,传条条大路通罗马这句话，最早出自罗马皇帝尤里安之口,尤里安是君士坦丁一世之侄。他博学多才，集学者、作家,和将军于一身。在位期间允许宗教信仰自由，并允许犹太,人在耶路撒冷重建圣庙。其本人信奉异教，是君士坦丁之,后唯一的非基督教徒帝王。因此教会称他为“叛教者,单词教授,New Words,week,London,suddenly,bus stop,smile,pleasantly,understand,speak,hand,pocket,phrasebook,phrase,slowly,n,周,n,伦敦,adv,突然地,n,公共汽车站,v,微笑,adv,愉快地,v,懂，明白,v,讲，说,n,手

5、,n,衣袋,n,短语手册，常用语手册,n,短语,adv,缓慢地,单词教授,New Words,单词讲解名词,week n,周,this week, last week, next week,等，前面不能加介词,上上周,the week before last,下下周,the week after next,golden week,weekly,单词讲解名词,London n,伦敦,capital,首都，省会,资本,大写的,the capital of,的首都,London is the capital of Britain,北京是中国的首都,Beijing is the captal of C

6、hina,英国的英文全称,The United Kingdom of Great,Britain and Northern Ireland,大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国,绰号：日不落帝国,单词讲解名词,hand n,手,指针,second hand,v,传递；交出,hand in,上交,hand out,发放（传单、讲义等,green hand,相关知识,green hand,是指刚入行新手，没经验的,人，也叫”菜鸟,由来,England,是个岛国，船是重要的交,通工具，为保养船只，常用与海水相近的,绿色油漆来漆船，不熟练的油漆工，工作,时常会双手沾满油漆，变成,green hand,单词讲解名

7、词,pocket n,衣袋,零用钱,pocket money,He has something in his pocket,这家伙有点水平,他胸有成竹,phrase,n,短语,phrasebook,n,短语手册，常用语手册,小孩的零用钱,pocket money,男士的零用钱,beer money,女士的零用钱,单词讲解动词,smile,v,笑,smile at,smiling,adj,露出微笑的,smile,n,a sweet smile,have a warm smile,拥有一个温馨微笑,have a big smile,开怀大笑,have a happy smile,有幸福笑容,smi

8、le,n,微笑；笑容,vi,微笑,laugh,n,笑，出声的笑,引人发笑的事或人,vi,笑,laugh at + sb,嘲笑某人,单词讲解动词,understand (understood,v,理解；懂得；明了；了,解；得知,Do you understand ,understanding n,理解,力,adj,善解人意的,单词讲解动词,speak(spoke) v,讲，说,The baby is learning to speak,这个孩子正在牙牙学语,speak up,有话直说,speak louder,说的大声一点,speak out,大点声说，直说,lose v,使）迷路，遗失，失去,

9、lost,迷路,lose one,s way,lose ones job,lose heart,失去信心，泄气,be lost in,迷恋于，专心于,lose heart,丧失信心,但是如,果是,lose heart to sb,的话,是,爱上某人的意思,break ones heart,伤心,cry ones heart out,伤心欲,绝,lose heart,失去信心，泄气,单词讲解副词,suddenly,adv,突然地,sudden,adj,突然的,突然的雨,a sudden rain,sudden-sudden,ly,adv,突然地,单词讲解副词,pleasantly adv,愉快地

10、,我们在很愉快的交谈,We are talking pleasantly,pleasant,愉快的,pleasant,ly,adv,愉快地,slowly adv,缓慢地,slow,adj,慢慢的,v,放慢,slow down,减速，放慢速度,单词复习测试,n,周,n,伦敦,adv,突然地,n,公共汽车站,v,微笑,adv,愉快地,v,懂，明白,v,讲，说,n,手,n,衣袋,n,短语手册，常用语手册,n,短语,adv,缓慢地,week,London,suddenly,bus stop,smile,pleasantly,understand,speak,hand,pocket,phrasebook

11、,phrase,slowly,课文讲解,Passage,The way to King Street,and,并列句,know-knew,lose-lost,lose ones wa,y,see-saw,ask the way,问路,say-said,say to oneself,反身代词,myself, yourself, ourselves, yourselves,himself, herself, itself, themselves,tell sb. the way to sp,告诉某人去,的路,你可以告诉我你的地址吗,Can you tell me your address, ple

12、ase,你能告诉我去北海公园的路吗,Can you tell me the way to the Beihai Park, please,课文讲解,Passage,smile-smiled,understand-understood,speak-spoke,is/am-was,are-were,put-put,动词和过去式同形,putinto,把放进里,take-took,take out,拿出,取出,takeout,快餐店的外卖,takeaway,find-found,read-read,过去式和原形一样,say-said,Find out adverbs,from the passage,

13、1.suddenly,突然地,2.pleasantly,愉快地,3.slowly,慢慢地,课文讲解,Passage,The way to King Street,Last week Mrs. Mills went to London. She,does not know London very well, and she,lost her way,Suddenly, she saw a man near a bus stop,I can ask him the way. she said to herself,Excuse me, she said. Can you tell me the,w

14、ay to King Street, please,The man smiled pleasantly. He did not,understand English! He spoke German. He,was a tourist,Then he put his hand into pocket, and took,out a phrasebook,He opened the book and found a phrase,He read the phrase slowly. I am sorry, he,said. I do not speak English,New words,hur

15、riedly,adv,匆忙地,cut (cut,v,割，切,thirstily,adv,口渴地,go (went,v,走,greet,v,问候，打招呼,Lesson 74,Lesson 74,hurriedly adv,匆忙地,in a hurry,hurry n,匆忙,我们不得不匆忙的说再见,We have to say goodbye,in a hurry/hurriedly,cut (cut)v,割,切,翘课,cut class,Cut it out,打住，停住吧,shut up,haircut,action,cut,Lesson 74,thirstily adv,口渴地,thirsty

16、 adj,口渴的,greet v,问候，打招呼,greet sb,Lesson 74,Review the words,hurriedly adv,匆忙地,cut (cut) v,割，切,thirstily,adv,口渴地,go (went) v,走,greet,v,问候，打招呼,Lesson 74,练习,讲解,Exercise,A,模仿例句完成以下句子,Example,She smiled _ . (pleasant,She smiled pleasantly,Complete these sentences,1 He read the phrase _ . (slow,2 He worke

17、d _ . (lazy,3 He cut himself _ . (bad,4 He worked _ . (careful,5 The door opened _ . (sudden,P151,carefully,suddenly,slowly,lazily,badly,He,shaved,hurriedly,this morning and,cut,himself,badly,先找动词再找副词,找出副词修饰哪个动词,翻译句子,shave (shaved) vt,刮胡子,hurriedly adv,匆忙地,Lesson 74,I gave him a glass of milk and he

18、,drank,it,thirstily,drink (drank) v,喝,thirstily adv,口渴地,Lesson 74,The bus,went,slowly,yesterday afternoon and we,arrived,late,go (went,v,去，出发,arrive (arrived,v,到达,slowly,adv,缓慢地,late,adv,迟地，晚地,Lesson 74,We,enjoyed,ourselves,very much,last night,enjoy (enjoyed,v,享受,very much,adv,非常,Lesson 74,He took

19、a cake and,ate,it,quickly,eat (ate,v,吃,quickly,adv,快地,Lesson 74,微博,58,岁大姐吃得太多，胃爆炸了,著名微博达人,营养师顾中一”是北京友谊医院的营养,师，拥有上百万粉丝，前天他转发了一条微博，说的是一,个病例：“患者女性,58,岁，进食大量食物及啤酒，餐后,突发腹痛腹胀,1,小时来院急诊，患者腹胀如鼓，全腹压痛,腹部,CT,显示，胃扩张。,尤其让人惊讶的是：“进腹时腹腔内高压可燃气体喷出,灭火后手术继续。腹腔内大量黑色浑浊液体混有食物残渣,胃壁破损严重，胃小弯贲门至幽门全程炸裂。,又是“胃爆炸”，又是“起火”，这场手术真是让人紧

20、张,最后的结果也是十分令人遗憾，由于患者病情太重，不得,不全胃切除,They,worked,very hard,this morning,work,v,工作,hard,adv,努力地,别的国家主席出国访问,都是带自己的老婆,而奥巴马出国却总,是带着别人家的老婆,Lesson 74,He,swam,very well,this afternoon,swim(swam,v,游泳,well,adv,好,Lesson 74,语法讲解,Grammar in use,形容词、副词,形容词是什么？副词又是什么？我们用一个句子来说明,She is a,good student,and she,works ha

21、rd,本句中,good,就是形容词,而,hard,则是副词,形容词,用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质,状态,和,特征,副词,是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念,形容词变副词的规则,1,一般情况下在形容词词尾直接加,ly,如,real-really,helpful-helpfully,careful-carefully,hopeful-hopefully,slow-slowly,quick-quickly,quiet-quietly,quick-quickly,语法讲解,Grammar in use,形容词变副词的规则,2,以辅音字母加,y,结尾的

22、形容词要变,y,为,i,然后再加,ly,如,busy,busily,angry,angrily,easy,easily,happy,happily,语法讲解,Grammar in use,形容词变副词的规则,3,某些以辅音字母加不发音的字母,e,结尾和以,ue,结,尾的形容词要先去掉,e,然后再加,y,或,ly,如,terrible,terribly,true,truly,语法讲解,Grammar in use,需注意,friendly; motherly; lovely,等词是形容词而非副词,在英语中,有些词既可以作形容词,又可以作副词,如,early, much, fast, little

23、,wide, loud,等,由于这类词词性虽不同,但词形却一样,这就需要大家学会,在特定语境中判断它们各自的词性,adv,副词,adj,形容词,例句,Thank you very much. (adv.,There is much water in the river. (adj.,The music is too loud. Please turn it down. (adj.,He speaks loud enough. So everyone in the room can hear what he,said. (adv.,另外,还有一类副词和形容词词义相同,但拼写却不同,如,well,

24、和,good,He speaks good,adj,English,He speaks English well(adv,hard-hard late-late good-well,语法讲解,Grammar in use,Written exercises,B. Look at this table,模仿下面的例句，从上面的表格中选出恰当的词,和词组，写出,8,句话,Example,He read the phrase slowly,练习讲解,Exercise,1. The man _(speak) very slowly, but I didn,t understand him,2.The

25、tourist _(lose) his way in Hong Kong,3.My friend _(meet) me at the railway station,4.Jill,s father _(give) her the key to the front door,5.Mrs.Mills _(is) in London last week,6.She _(go) to Paris last year,7.The man _(drink) their tea very quickly,8.We _(see) our friends at the bus stop,9. The stude

26、nts_ (understand) me because I spoke very,slowly and carefully,10. The boy _(find) some money and _(take) it to his,teacher,spoke,lost,met,gave,was,went,drunk,saw,understood,found,took,练习,讲解,Exercise,11. We _(swim) in the sea yesterday,12. That man _(do) a very good job for us,13. The girl _(cut) he

27、r leg very badly,14. I _(read) the exercise very carefully,15. -Did she speak to you,Yes , she _(say) Hello,swam,did,cut,read,said,练习,讲解,Exercise,单词,suddenly,bus stop,smile,pleasantly,understand,speak,pocket,phrasebook,slowly,总结,Conclusion,总结,Conclusion,课文,Retell the text,Last week ,Mrs. Mills ,went to,doesnt know. very we