上海牛津版英语高一下册Unit4U4知识点总复习总结

1、 Unit4U4知识点总复习总结上海牛津版英语高一下册 数：课 时级：学员编号： 年 辅导科目：英语 学科教师：学员姓名： 授课类型 （牛津高一下）基础知识梳理TUnit4 Unit4中的基础词汇及语言点；使学生能够基本掌握牛津高一年级上册教学目标 星级 授课日期及时段 U4牛津高一下基础知识梳理T同步-分钟2-（建议 give me a hand foot the bill 81 1 / 知识点总复习总结上海牛津版英语高一下册Unit4U4 blow out lock, stock and barrel hook, line and sinker 这是因为你不可而学习外语的人经常在理解这些习

2、惯用语时会感到很困难。每一种语言都有它独特的成语和俗语。 能从组成某个习惯用语的字面上来懂得它的意思。 它的意思却,”可是, “give me hand”就是“给我一只手。美国人经常说比如,:“Give me a hand.” 按照字面来理解 ”“帮我一下忙。是 : “Foot the bill.”另外一个例子是 而是付账的并不是把帐单踩在脚底下,”。“Foot the bill.”账单“一只脚”,而“bill”在这儿的解释是“ “Foot”的意思是 意思。 : ,一个词汇有好几种解释。就拿下面一句话来作例子吧另外,有的时候 out for Charlies birthday because

3、our car had a -例句-1:“We arrived two hours late at the big blow out.”blow- 由于:“blow-out是指汽车的轮胎炸了。整个句子的意思是这句话里第一个blow-out是指规模很大的聚会,第二个 ”,所以我们晚了两个小时才到达查理举行生日宴会的地方。我们车胎炸了 但是它们使用的场合却不同。还有一些习惯用语从字典上的意思来看是相同的, 下面两个习惯用语就是很好的例子。 :“Hook, line and sinker”。一个是“Lock, stock and barrel”,另外一个是 ,可是用法却不同。和Hook, line

4、and sinker都是全部的意思Lock, stock and barrel : 的例子我们先来举一个Lock, stock and barrel . Rockefeller bought the whole oil company lock, stock and barrel.”例句-2:“Mr也就是他买了这个石油公司的大楼丶油井和,”。换句话说这句话的意思是:“洛克菲勒先生把整个石油公司买了下来 其他属于这个公司的资产。 : 可是它还带有受骗的意思。例如,虽然也和lock, stock and barrel一样是全部的意思Hook, line and sinker d Sally not

5、 to believe that mans stories about how rich he was, but she swallowed 3:“I warne例句-. After she married him, she found out that he owed everyone in his office them hook, line and sinker money.”我告诉沙利不要相信那个男人说的他多么有钱之类的话。可是沙利却一点都没有怀疑他。等到结婚才发现这:“他说 ”个人几乎向每个同事都借了钱。 批注：学习美国的习惯用语，课前一点英美文化或习惯用语加强学员对英语的兴趣同时又

6、学习到了新的知识。82 2 / Unit4U4知识点总复习总结 上海牛津版英语高一下册 （建议20-25分钟） 一、Language Points n观点、看.view view on / about 关于的观点 【知识拓展】 e.g. 人们关于时尚的看法在这几年变化很大。 Peoples view on fashion has changed greatly these years. in ones view 依看 【知识拓展】 e.g. 在我看来，这是浪费时间。In my view, its a waste of time. point of view 观点；看法 【知识拓展】 e.g.

7、Please explain to me your point of view. n. 景色、自然美景 e.g. The view from the top of the tower was spectacular. v. 认为、看待；观看 e.g. People came from all over the world to view her work. view sb. / sth. as 【知识拓展】 e.g. When the car was first produced, the design was viewed as highly original. 批注：view的用法很多除了

8、名词还有动词的形式，老师可以引导学员进行造句练习仿照在例句中已经给的例句再进行造句演练。 2 shelter. n.遮蔽物；庇护所 v.给提供保护 3 / 83 知识点总复习总结上海牛津版英语高一下册Unit4U4e.g. Human beings need food, clothing and shelter. Helping the poor and sheltering the homeless are what the government should do. 保护 shelter sb. / sth. from 【知识拓展】 这棵树给我们的房子挡风遮阳。 e.g. The tree

9、 shelters our house from the wind and the sun. v.幸存；挺过 3.survive t survive the severe winter. e.g. Many birds didn n.幸存 survival e.g. The basis for the survival of the polar bear is threatened. 幸存者 n. survivor e.g. The survivors of the earthquake are looking forward to starting a new life in their n

10、ew homes. v.（从暗处或隐蔽处）出现；浮现；露出 4.emerge e.g. No new evidence emerged during the investigation. 出来 从emerge from 【知识拓展】 The moon emerged form behind the clouds. 月亮从云层后露出。e.g. 出现 n. emergence e.g. The emergence of new technology is a great help to the development of car industry. 使厌倦adj. 5.borede.g. The

11、re was a bored expression on her face. 对 感到无聊【知识拓展】 be / become / get bored with e.g. 人们很快对这次讲座产生了厌倦。People become quickly bored with the lecture. 特征、性质n. 6.property 财产；所有物e.g. Certain plants have medical properties. This building is government property. Every citizen should protect public property.

12、 每位公民都应该保护公共财产。 性质来讲是可数名词而作为财产所有物时是不可数名词这点在上课时强化学员记忆不要property批注：作为特征，84 4 / 知识点总复习总结上海牛津版英语高一下册Unit4U4 弄混淆了。 人工的、人造的；人为的，不自然的 adj. 7.artificial e.g. This product contains no artificial preservatives. t like her artificial manners. I really don 防弹的 adj. 8.bulletproof 防火的fireproof waterproof 防水的 【知识拓

13、展】 airproof 密封的 隔音的 soundproof 防震的 shockproof 治疗；对待 v. 9.treat Last year the hospital treated over fifty thousand patients. e.g. Treat your keyboard with care.【知识拓展 把看作 treat sb. / sth. as e.g. I decided to treat his remark as a joke. n. 请客、款待e.g. We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat. 不适、紊

14、乱 n. 10.disorder e.g. He has been suffering from a stomach disorder. 【知识拓展】 处于混乱的状态 be in disorder e.g. His hair and clothes were in disorder. 明白某人的意思 11.get ones point t get your point. e.g. Excuse me, I can 紧扣要点keep to the point e.g. 我们要紧扣要点，否则什么决定也做不了。t make any decision. s keep to the point or w

15、e canLet 12.have (something) in common 有共同之处 与 e.g. 他们有很多共同之处，所以才会成为好朋友。 s the reason why they have become friends. They have many in common. That85 5 / Unit4U4知识点总复习总结上海牛津版英语高一下册 毫无共同之处 have nothing in common e.g. I have nothing in common with Jane. 发生；被想到、出现在头脑中 v. 13.occur e.g. The idea occurred

16、to him in a dream. 某人从来没有想到 批注：在讲解这个单词的时候老师可以引入It never occurred to sb. that It never occurred to me that this was a trap. 我从来没有想到这是一个圈套。 e.g. ，这两种结构都是高考翻译中的重要考点使学员务必记住绝 某人突然想到 It suddenly occurred to sb. that 对不可掉以轻心。 移动；搅动；轰动 v. 14.stir e.g. She heard the baby stir in the next room. She stirred th

17、e tea. Her resignation caused quite a stir. v.打扰、妨碍、使心神不宁 15.disturb m sorry to disturb you , but can I talk to you for a moment? e.g. IThe letter shocked and disturbed me. （建议5-10分钟）Fill in the blanks with the words or phrases from the box below. Change the form where necessary. disorder absence em

18、erge in common disturb have shelter occur survive treat get ones point 1.The truth _ at last. 2.The UN has built temporary _ for the hurricane refugees. t _ his sleep. 3.Be quite, don4.When exactly did the accident _? 5.I _ nothing _ with Tom. 6.The company managed to _ the economic crisis. 7.Few pl

19、ants can grow in the disease due to the _ of water. 86 6 / Unit4U4上海牛津版英语高一下册知识点总复习总结s _. 8.Even though the topic was difficult, everyone quickly _ the lecturer9.This new drug is effective in _ the disease. 10.The mailbox contained a large number of letters and leaflets in _. Translation(occur) 快付钱的时候，我突然想起了我忘带信用卡了。 1. (view) 昨晚我看的那个节目彻底改变了我对女性的看法。 2. 5