英语四级作文之图画作文ppt课件

1、英语四级作文之图画作文,四级图画作文,英语四级作文之图画作文,作文四大要素,根据教育部公布的大纲解析，大作文四大要素为描述、寓意、分析、评论。 根据历年考题，首段应是图画描述，不应发表太多议论，否则属于跑题。 图画描述至少应有两句，根据大纲解析，如果图画只字未提，扣三分之一的分数；如果图画只描述一句，属于描述不充分，扣3分,英语四级作文之图画作文,写作框架,1）第一段主要是描述图画中的信息和表达的含义。 2）第二段的全文的重点，一般都是要求具体分析图画中暗含的社会现象。 3）第三段的要求一般视具体的试题而定，有的要求给出自己的评论、有的要求举例、有的要求考生提出自己的建议以及针对现象应该采取的

2、措施。 Tips：第二段和第三段的开头最好写一个主题句，既可以防止离题，又符合英文写作的习惯,英语四级作文之图画作文,论说文框架结构：3段，12句，160200词，57个关联词，57个从句 第一段：引言/起始/淘金段，图画描述，3句1. 总体描述：人物/动物/事物动作环境 1句2. 挖掘细节词、串连成句： 1句3. 文字说明/象征寓意： 1句,英语四级作文之图画作文,第二段：主体段，意义阐释，5句 1. 主题句：象征寓意，1句 2. 论证：3句1）因果论证2) 举例论证 3) 联系现实：图画作文创作原则（以小见大，把握象征寓意，个体想为群体，具体想为抽象）4)正反论证 3. 小结：概括论证，总

3、结本段 1句,英语四级作文之图画作文,第三段：结论段，建议措施，4句 1. 结论句：1句 2. 针对双方提建议：2句 3. 包装结尾、展望未来：1句 Only in this way can we solve this problem. It is high time that we solved this problem,英语四级作文之图画作文,专题一,第一段套话如何描述,英语四级作文之图画作文,首段写法,其实，阅卷教师最重视的就是大作文第一段，也是最难写的段落，盲目套用模板、空发议论，容易导致低分。 阅卷教师最希望看到的写法是: 首句总体描述图画，点出人物、动作和环境； 次句挖掘细节词、串

4、连成句，将图中细节一网打尽；（根据情况而定） 末句点出文字说明或象征寓意。可以发表议论，最好不要太多,英语四级作文之图画作文,描述图画的常用词,有关图画的名词 描述图画的形容词 修饰动词的副词 “寓意”、“字幕”如何翻译,英语四级作文之图画作文,替换picture的词语,drawing 指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。 cartoon 指幽默或讽刺性漫画。(amusing drawing in a newspaper or magazine, esp one that comments satirically on current events (报刊上的)漫画；（尤指）时事讽刺画。) portra

5、it 指肖像，只用于指人,英语四级作文之图画作文,描述图画的形容词,thought-provoking发人深省的 enlightening 有启迪作用/使人感悟的 compelling/striking/intriguing引人注目/引起兴趣 profound含义深刻 =far-reaching implications instructive有益的（=informative）（搭配ADV: extremely, highly, most, particularly, very/quite ） amusing 令人发笑的， ridiculous 荒谬可笑的 illuminating (part

6、icularly revealing or helpful) 富有启发性的；很有助益的； impressive 印象深刻的， exaggerative 夸张的,英语四级作文之图画作文,修饰动词的副词,graphically/ vividly生动地 symbolically象征性地 conspicuously/clearly /explicitly清晰地 subtly巧妙地，精细地,英语四级作文之图画作文,寓意,moral/ implications/ message have a profound implication be pregnant with meaning entertain a

7、 thought deeply,英语四级作文之图画作文,字幕,Caption: words printed with an illustration or a photograph in order to describe or explain it （附於插图、照片上的）说明文字 1) We are informed by the caption that “_”. 2）The caption reads/indicates that “_,英语四级作文之图画作文,第一句 概括性句子怎么写,英语四级作文之图画作文,As is vividly depicted in the cartoon a

8、bove, 描述图画 . The cartoon subtly 巧妙地 and symbolically 象征性地 depicts a thought-provoking scenario 场景 in which + 描述图画 . What is clearly illustrated/ presented /portrayed/described in the drawing above is that + 描述图画. It is symbolically/ explicitly明白地/ vividly illustrated/ demonstrated in the drawing tha

9、t + 描述图画,英语四级作文之图画作文,As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above, the boy expresses his worries about the disposal of nuclear wastes, while his father asks him to empty the dustbin in the room first,英语四级作文之图画作文,What is clearly illustrated in the drawing above is that a student holds the opinion that

10、 the basic math skill might be outdated by the time hes in the job market while his teacher is teaching mathematics,英语四级作文之图画作文,The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario in which a teacher asks his student to read a work of literature as if he were reading a long text-

11、message,英语四级作文之图画作文,练一个呗，亲,英语四级作文之图画作文,As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above，two men, dressed in traditional Arabian clothes, are watching the construction of ancient pyramid, which is the amazing achievement of teamwork,英语四级作文之图画作文,再练习一个呗,英语四级作文之图画作文,It is explictly demonstrated in the drawin

12、g that two travellers are wading across mountains and grasslands with heavy baggages on their shoulders,英语四级作文之图画作文,第二句由图片描述上升到文字说明或寓意的阐释,英语四级作文之图画作文,As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above, the boy expresses his worries about the disposal of nuclear wastes, however, his father asks him to empty

13、 the dustbin in the room first. Funny and common as the conversation sounds, it reflects that the father intends to advise his son to do small things before undertaking big,英语四级作文之图画作文,What is conspicuously illustrated in the drawing above is that a student holds the opinion that the basic math skil

14、l might be outdated by the time hes in the job market while his teacher is teaching mathematics. The picture implicitly raises the question of the importance of the fundamental skills students learn in our classes,英语四级作文之图画作文,The cartoon subtly and symbolically depicts a thought-provoking scenario i

15、n which a teacher asks his student to read a work of literature as if he were reading a long text-message. Obviously, the symbolical meaning of this picture is to show us the importance of reading literature,英语四级作文之图画作文,As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above，two men, dressed in traditional Arab

16、ian clothes, are watching the construction of ancient pyramid, which is the amazing achievement of teamwork. Indeed, the pyramid could not have been built if there werent hundreds and thousands of people, indicating the importance of teamwork spirit,英语四级作文之图画作文,It is graphically demonstrated in the

17、drawing that two travellers are wading across mountains and grasslands with heavy baggages on their shoulders. There is no denying that life is just like a process of travelling, which is full of ups and downs, happiness and sorrow, oppotunities and challenges,英语四级作文之图画作文,由浅入深之句型,Simple and funny as

18、 the cartoon is, it reflects that . The picture implicitly raises the question of the importance of . The picture seems to be humorous at first glance/sight，but on second thoughts (=after reconsideration), you can find the fact that_,英语四级作文之图画作文,主体段落如何写,英语四级作文之图画作文,第二段：主体段，意义阐释，5句 1. 主题句：象征寓意，1句 2.

19、论证：3句1）因果论证2) 举例论证 3) 联系现实：图画作文创作原则（以小见大，把握象征寓意，个体想为群体，具体想为抽象）4)正反论证 3. 小结：概括论证，总结本段 1句,英语四级作文之图画作文,topic sentence,development: sub idea 1,development: sub idea2 & contrary idea,brief conclusion,Linking devices,英语四级作文之图画作文,主题句（全段核心，全文关键,必写,What can be inferred in this picture is virtually a prevalen

20、t social issue and the significance of _. The purpose of the picture is to inform/remind us of the fact that we should not neglect the significance of _. The unique metaphor in this enlightening drawing endows us with the notion that _,英语四级作文之图画作文,过渡句(“原因如下” ）的表述： Several factors, (both individual a

21、nd social), could account for the (negative/ positive) phenomenon. The reasons for the phenomenon may be complicated, but we can , to a large extent，ascribe/ owe/attribute (归结于) it to the following factors,英语四级作文之图画作文,The purpose of the picture is to remind us of the fact that we should not neglect

22、the significance of fundamental skills. （主题句） The reasons for the phenomenon can be attributed to the following factors. （过渡句） 找原因！2-3条,1. 学习基础知识不但 能帮助我们获得 高等的技能，还能 培养我们的情操。 2. 基本技能永远不会 过时，因为它在 日常生活和工作中 仍然具有实用性,英语四级作文之图画作文,mastering the basic skills can not only help us acquire the advanced skills,

23、but also cultuvate our characters along the way we learn it. the basic skills will never be out of date and they remain very practical in our daily life and work,1. 学习基础知识不但 能帮助我们获得 高等的技能，还能 培养我们的情操。 2. 基本技能永远不会 过时，因为它在 日常生活和工作中 仍然具有实用性,英语四级作文之图画作文,下面具体指出几个原因，第一个原因可以用 Among the most important reasons cited by people is. One of th