北师大版高一上Unit2《Heroes》word课后练习题Ⅳ

1、Unit 2综合检测i .单项填空1. Who can bearso many times?A. laughB. laugh atC. being laughedD. being laughed at解析：bear后常加名词或动名词。根据句意，laugh at 嘲笑”与句子的主语之间应是动宾关系。句意：谁能忍受得了屡次被嘲笑？答案：D2. If I were you, I would finis h it in an hour! ! It is easier said than done.A. Take it easyB. Come onC. Don t mention itD. Come o

2、ff it解析：come off it 别胡扯”，符合语境。take it easy 别紧张”；come on快一点，加油” ；dontmention it 不用客气”。答案：D3. and I ll get the work finished.A. Having one more hourB. One more hourC. Given one more hourD . If I have one more hour解析：本句考查祈使句/名词词组+ and +陈述句”结构，其中祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句。答案：B4 . He is really a friend of mine; h

3、e wouldhis last penny with me.A . lendB . costC . shareD . support解析：share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物”。句意：他是我真正的朋友； 他会与我” 分享他的最后一分钱。答案：C5 . I wasfor words when she told me the news.A . in lossB . in a lossC at lossD at a loss解析：句意：当她告诉我这个消息时，我不知道说什么好。at a loss “不知所措”，为固定短语。答案： D6I to persuade him to join u

4、s but he didn t listen to me.A advisedB suggestedC managedD tried解析： try to do sth.“ 努力做某事 ” ；manage to do sth.“ 设法做成某事 ” ；advise sb.to do sth. “建议某人做某事 ” ，而 suggest 后应跟 doing。答案： D7Out there, in the midst of the snow， in long， black clothes.A a woman satB sat a womanC was a woman sittingDa woman wa

5、s sitting解析： 表示方位或地点的状语位于句首且主语为名词时， 句子要完全倒装， 整个谓语需 提到主语前。因此只有选项 B Sat a woman符合句子结构。答案： B8My roommates are very in bridge cards among other things.AfondBkeenC enthusiasticDinterested解析：从形容词与介词的搭配关系看， fond 与介词 of 搭配， keen 与 on 搭配， enthusiastic 与 about 搭配， interested 与 in 搭配，故本题选 D。答案： D9Fitness is im

6、portant in sport, but of at least importance are skillsAfairBreasonableC equalD proper解析：句意：健康在运动中很重要， 但是技巧至少也同等重要。 该句的正常语序是 “.but skills are of at leastimportance ”。 be of equal importance “ 同等重要的 ”。答案： C10Thoughto see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.A surprisingBwas surprisedCsurprisedDbe

7、ing surprised解析：句意：尽管教授看到我们很惊讶，但他还是热情欢迎我们。though surprised to seeus是状语从句的省略，省略了he waso答案：C11. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school.the ceremony ofthe 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad.A. AttendB. To attendC. AttendingD. Having attended解析：由语境知，说话

8、人所述的是正在发生的动作，因此应使用现在进行时。此处为了强调，把attending置于句首了。答案：C12. Sorry to have interrupted you.Please go on. Where was I?Youyou didn t like your father s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying解析：对话中，其中一个人打断了另一个人的话，因此第二个人问“我说到哪儿了？ ”回答应是“你刚才在说你不喜欢你父亲的工作”，应用过去进行时态。答案：C13 . Mrs.Black took thepolic

9、e back toplaceshe witnessed therobbery.A . the same; thatB . the same; asC . the same; whereD . as the same; as解析：该句中的定语从句主谓宾齐全，故第二空须填入作状语的关系副词，又因先行词表示地点，故应用 where o答案：C14 . Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.Oh, nothing much. In fact, Iof my friends back home.A . have just thoughtB . was ju

10、st thinkingC . would just thinkD . will just be thinking解析：句意：“怎么了，鲍勃？你看上去心情不好。” “噢！没什么，其实我在想家里的朋友们。”根据语境，当对方问Bob怎么了时，Bob解释说他的异样是因为他刚才正在想。因此，应用过去进行时，故选B。答案：B15. With so much work, I can hardly spare any time for a break.A. to doB. doneC. being doneD. doing解析：句意：有那么多的工作要处理，我几乎抽不出时间来休息。with复合结构中work后的

11、不定式to do作定语，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。答案：An .完形填空In Africa, there were four men walking in a thick jungle.They_1_ Captain Sam carrying a heavy box to explore.Sam promised to_2_ them high pay after the exploration._3_, Sam caught a terrible disease.Sam produced the box just_4_ he died.Sam said to the four men

12、sincerely,I want yourtre that you all will never leavethe box.There are the most valuable things in the box, if you deliver it_6_ to my friend Jayne, you will get some valuable thin gs more precious than gold. ”The four men continued their hard_7_ after Sam died.The way became more and more 8 for wa

13、lk and the box became heavier.The men s _9_ was decreasing gradually.All the things were like a nightmare, and only the box was_10_, which encouraged them to continue to walk.After lots of hard work, they_11_ made it out of the jungle.The four men could not wait to_12_ Jaynet seemed that Jayne could

14、 not understand what they were asking about.She did not know what to do and said, “Sorry ! I have_13. to give to you. Auh, maybe the precious thing is in the box ? Let us open it now !” Then Jayne opened the box before the four men.They saw nothing in it but some_14_.They were angry with Sam at firs

15、t.Suddenly one of them thought about the _15 .of bones of the dead explorers everywhere.He thought that if there was no such_16_ , maybe they had been_亿 a long time ago like the explorers .He stood up, _18一 to his partners, “We have got things more precious than gold.That is our _19_! If Sam did not

16、 give usthis box, if he did not ask us to promise him not to leave the box and go out of the forest_20, maybe we have been dead like the other explorers.”语篇解读：Sam个善意的谎言拯救了四个人的生命。1. A.walkedB. followedC. caughtD . went解析：follow sb. to do sth.跟随某人做某事答案：B2. A.getB. bringC. findD. give解析：他们跟随萨姆去探险，故应是萨姆

17、许诺给他们答案：D3. A.UnluckilyB. SuddenlyC. AngrilyD. Imme diately解析：萨姆得了非常严重的病，所以选 A项。高报酬。give符合文意。答案：A4. A.afterB. beforeC. untilD. when解析：根据下文可知在他死之前把盒子拿出来，故用before引导时间状语从句。答案：B5. A.allowB. adviseC. agreeD. promise解析：萨姆在临死前要他们保证不会扔掉那个盒子，故答案：D6. A.quicklyB. safelyC. carefullyD. naturallypromise 合适。解析：想要他

18、们安全地走出丛林，所以萨姆交代他们要安全地把盒子交给他的一位朋友。答案：B7. A.journeyB. tourC. marchD . voyage解析：journey指在陆地上（或海上或空中）进行的长途旅行，不知终点，含有辛苦的意思；tour指途中作短期逗留的巡回旅行，强调游览多处，常用来指观光等；voyage指远距离的水上旅行，也可以指空中旅行；march意为行进，行军，行程”。A项符合文意。答案：A8 . A.broadB . boringC . difficultD . hopeless解析：根据上下文的理解可知，路途应是越来越艰难。答案：CB strengthD belief9 A.

19、power C nature解析： 由上文的 the box became heavier 可推断出他们是没有力气了。 power 侧重于权 力，或风雨雷电等自然的力； strength 常指人体或物体内存在的力，如气力、耐力、抵抗力 等，故选 B 项。答案： B10 A.abstractC acceptableB noticeableD real解析：real “现实的，实际的，实在的” ，与前面的 like a nightmare “ 像一场噩梦 ” 相对应。答案： D11 A. rea l lyB lastlyCfinallyD directly解析： 经过艰难的跋涉，他们最终走出了丛林

20、。 finally 意为“最终，终于 ”；lastly 表示顺序上的 “最后 ” 。答案： C12 A. lookB searchC begD find解析： could not wait to do sth. “迫不及待地做某事 ” 。根据上文可知萨姆说如果他们 能把盒子交给杰恩，他们会得到非常珍贵的东西，所以他们迫不及待地找到她。答案： D13 A.nothingB somethingC anythingD everything解析： 根据上下句可知杰恩没有什么可以给他们。答案： A14 A.go ldB woodC stonesD books解析：由angry with Sam可知装在盒

21、子里的东西是不值钱的，由语境推知stones更符合文意。答案： C15 A.scoresB handfulsC boxesD piles解析： piles of“ 成堆的 ”。根据文意理解是死人的白骨成堆，故选D 项。答案： D16A.boxB lifeC promiseD determination解析： 根据上文 and only the box .which encouraged them to continue to walk 可知是 盒子的存在才使他们活了下来。答案： A17A.backB aliveC deadD fast解析： 如果没有对萨姆的承诺和这个盒子的鼓励， 他们可能不会

22、活着走出丛林， 而是像 其他探险者一样死掉了。答案： C18 A. tu rnedB returnedC devotedD cried解析：cry to sb. “大声朝某人说”。根据下文可知，他大声告诉他的伙伴他明白的道理。答案： D19A.thoughtB lifeC patienceD love解析： 根据上文的理解可知，由于萨姆善意的欺骗， 他们才能最终活着走出丛林，所以说他们得到了比金子更宝贵的东西 生命。答案： B20A.togetherB foreverC aloneD soon解析： 根据文意理解可知他们四人一起完成了对萨姆的承诺， 带着盒子安全地走出了丛林，故用 togeth

23、er。答案： A川.阅读理解A boss decided to choose a CEO （首席执行官 ）to run the business.One day he called all the young executives （主管） in his company together and said，“Iwill choose the new CEO from all of youThe young executives were shocked, but the boss continued.I am going to give each one of you a seed today

24、. I want you to plant it, and come back here one year later with what you have grown from the seed. I will then judge the plants that you bring, and the one I choose will be the next CEO ?One man named Jim received a seed like the others.He went home and planted the seed. Every day, he would water i

25、t and watch to see if it had grown. Six months went by, but nothing ever grew. He knew he had killed his seed.A year finally went by. Jim felt disappointed but had to take his empty pot to the boss. When Jim arrived, he was surprised at all kinds of beautiful plants grown by the other executives.Whe

26、n the boss arrived, he surveyed the room and said, “What great plants and flowers you have grown!” All of a sudden, the boss asked Jim to the front. Jim was terrified. He thought, “Maybe he will have me fired ! ” When Jim got to the front, the boss asked him what had happened to his seed Jim told hi

27、m the story. The boss asked everyone to sit down except Jim. He looked at Jim, and then announced （ 宣布）to the young executives, “ Jim is the new CEO ! ”“ How could he be the new CEO ?” the others asked.Then the boss said, “ One year ago today, I gave you all boiled seeds it was not possible for them

28、 to grow. All of you, except Jim, have brought me trees and plants and flowers. Jim was the only one with the courage and honesty to bring me a pot with my seed in it. Therefore, he is the one w ho will be the new CEO ! ”语篇解读：本文讲述了诚实的吉姆经过考验后成为了新的首席执行官的故事。1. How did Jim feel when the boss asked him about the plant?A. Surprised.B. Disappointed.C. Sorry.D. Frightened.解析:细节理解题。由倒数第三段的Jim was terrified. He thought, “ Maybe he willhave me fired ! ”可知Jim感到害怕，认为自己会被解雇，故 D项正确。答案：D2. Why did J