中考专项复习介词ppt课件

1、介词,Preps,时间介词 方位介词 方式介词 其他介词 固定搭配,中考介词考查的五种方式,1. at, on, in at+具体的钟点(at 7 oclock)； on+星期/具体的日期/某天的上午、下午、晚上 (on the morning of October 19th)； in+年/月/季节/泛指的上午、下午、晚上(in the evening,考点一：时间介词,2. in, after in和after都可表示“在一段时间以后”，但in常与一般将来时连用，而after常与一般过去时连用,考点一：时间介词,3. until, till 可构成not . until / till句型，此

2、时句中动词为短暂性动词。若until / till用在肯定句中，句中动词为延续性动词。 4. for, since for后跟时间段，since后跟时间点，均可与现在完成时连用,1. at, in, from at和in指在某处。 at+相对较小的地点； in+相对较大的地点。 from指来自某处,e.g. They arrivedatour school yesterday. Our teachers arrivedinBeijingthis morning. Jane isfromthe U.S.A,考点二：方位介词,2. in, on, to, off in, on和to常用于表示两个地

3、方的位置关系。 in表示在某一范围内部； on表示接壤； to表示不在范围内，即二者之间有距离间隔，也不接壤; off通常表示两地的距离,e.g. Dalianisinthe north ofChina. Hubeiisonthe north ofHunan. Australialiestothe south ofChina. They arrived at a house off the main road,3. across, through across和through都有“从一边到另一边”的意思。 across主要指“(从某物的表面上)横过”； through主要指“(从某物的空间内)

4、穿过,e.g. Be careful when you walkacrossthe road. The old man wentthroughthe forest,4. between, among, of between表示“在两者之间”,可构成between . and.短语。 among表示“在三者或三者以上之间；之一”； of表示范围，“在中,e.g. The teacher was standing among a group of students. There is a long bridge between the two cities. Theres snow at the

5、topofthe mountain,5. above, over, on on B. as; inC. as; on,B,3) Lets put the piano over there, _ the wall. (2018江苏无锡) A. above B. against C. across D. around,B,4)President Xi said that people in the world should build a community_a shared future. (2018江苏盐城) A. to B. at C. with D. from,C,5) How soon

6、will we get the offer from a new high school? _ about two months. (2018广东省) A. In B. For C. Among D. During,A,6) The program Im a singer is quite popular _ students these days. They often talk about it between classes. (2018四川乐山) A. for B. with C. in,B,7) In the picture, he sits _ me, looking very h

7、appy. (2018天津) A. besideB. among C. upD. through,A,8) Who is the boy _ a blue T-shirt? He is my cousin. (2018海南中考) A. onB. inC. of,B,9) Dont stay inside _ such a sunny morning. Lets go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers. (2018山东滨州) A. on B. in C. from D. at,A,10) Our class are much sure to win the basketball game _ Class Three. (2018安徽) A. ofB. in