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1、一、abc radio初一英语完形填空练习题jim green is an announcer(播音员)for the program. most of the girls1boys like the program. they2like jim green. some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him3his work. there are lots of4to him every day, too.jim green gets up at 6:00 every morning. he has bread and a gl

2、ass of milk 5 breakfast. he leaves home at 6:30 and 6 his office at 7:15.the program 7 at 7:30.he plays the new records ( 唱 片 )of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. at 8:00 its time 8 the news.jim finishes work at 10:30. he goes home 9 his car.he 10newspaper and listens to music after

3、 supper. he thinks his life is very interesting.()1.a andb withc butd about ()2.a toob toc alsod so()3.a tob forc ord and()4.a letterb lettersc friendsd words ()5.a atb withc ford to()6.a goesb getsc gets tod gets up()7.a beginsbfinishesc overd start()8.a tob for()9.a byb inc ofc ond ind takes()10.a

4、 looksb readsc seesd watchesyoull see a new _1_at a hospital near london if you go there. he is very clever,_2_he never speaks. he can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.he is one metre tall and has a face_4_a tv screen. he is dr.robot.doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions.

5、_5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient. but dr. robot, a human doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息) when he meets his patient.how can dr. robot do this? a computer tells him what to do. dr.robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he cant completely_9_the place o

6、f _10_ doctors.()1.a.sick personb.nursec.chemistd.doctor ()2.a.sob.ifc.butd.because()3.a.tiredb.offc.upd.woounded()4.a.likeb.onc.asd.in()5.a.kindb.busyc.freed.tall()6.a.lateb.impossiblec.necessaryd.interesting()7.a.withb.forc.behindd.under()8.a.spendb.havec.sendd.speak()9.a.bringb.givec.taked.lead()

7、10.a.robotb.computerc.womend.humanmike is an englishman. he lives in a1building in the2 london. there are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. he 3a lift (电梯)to go up and down. he works very hard. he 4to work early. every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. he

8、gets into the lift. it6him down to the first floor. he gets out of the lift. then he walks to7bus stop. the bus stop is in front of a station. it is about two hundred meters from8home.usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9. he works in a factory about ten 10from his h

9、ome. his work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. he gets back home at half past5.( ) 1. a. tallb. shotc. smalld. large( ) 2. a. countryb. townc. cityd. village( ) 3. a. makesb. usesc. doesd. mends( ) 4. a. beginsb. wantsc. runsd. goes( ) 5. a. homeb. buildingc. officed. ro

10、om( ) 6. a. costsb. spendsc. takesd. brings( ) 7. a. anb.ac. thed. /( ) 8. a.hisb. hec. himd.himself( ) 9. a.by planeb. by trainc. on footd. by air() 10. a.metersb. kilometersc. minutesd. hoursa diarygreat weather! it was _1 and hot all day. we 2 to a beautiful beach. we had great fun 3 in the water

11、. in the afternoon, we went 4 . on the way, i found a little boy 5 in the corner. he was 6 . i helped 7 find his father. that made me 8 very happy. i didnt have 9 money 10 a taxi. so i walked back to the hotel.( )1.a. wind b. cloud c. sunny( )2. a. go b. got c. went( )3. a. playb. playedc. playing(

12、)4. a. shopb.shoppingc.shopped( )5. a. criesb. criedc. crying( )6. a. loseb. lostc. crying( )7. a. heb. hisc. him( )8. a. feelb. feelingc. felt( )9. a. someb. anyc.a few( )10. a. withb. onc. fordear dr know,im not happy. i have too 1_ rules in my family. i have to2 at 6:00 every morning. i cant3my f

13、riends after school 4 i have to 5 my dog for a walk. i cant watch tv on school nights.and i have to 6_ in bed by ten oclock. _7weekends, i have to clean my room and wash my clothes. then i have to help my mother 8dinner. later i have to go to the childrens palace9the piano. i never have any fun.10ca

14、n i do?( )1. a. manyb. muchc. a few( )2. a. go to bedb. get upc.go home( )3. a. watchb. lookc. meet( )4. a. sob. thenc. because( )5. a. bringb. takec. carry( )6. a. beb. isc. am( )7. a. inb. onc. at( )8. a. makeb. makingc. do( )9. a. learnb. to learnc. learning( )10. a. whyb. whatc. how六、on christma

15、s eve a few days ago, an english couple, the hardens, got a very special call. it was only a 20-second call but it was very 11. the hardens 15-year-old daughter has gone12six months before. on christmas eve she rang them. “im phoning to wish you a happy christmas, ”she said, “i love you.”ronals and

16、edwine harden were so13that they started a special telephone service ( 服 务 )called“alive and well”. the service helps14to get in touch with children who have run away from home.young people can phone“alive and well”and leave a message for their parents. the telephone are answered by answering machin

17、es.so15can speak to the child or make him return home. parents of runaway children who are16eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. so children do not want to tell their parents where they are. through “alive and well”they can telephone their parents and they do not17about this or

18、giving out their addresses.the hardens and their helpers18the telephone messages and connect( 联 系 )the addresses given. about 30,000 british teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in 19. for only two pence( 便 士 )they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. they can d

19、ial 5675339 and 20a parent worry: is he dead or alive?11. a. interestingb.importantc. difficultd. exciting12. a. awayb. outc. backd. along13. a. angryb. happyc. sadd. kind14. a. teachersb. peoplec. parentsd. friends15. a. someoneb. anyonec. everyoned. no one16. a. atb. abovec. overd. under17. a. thi

20、nkb. worryc. talkd. hear18. a. ask forb. listen toc. look upd. write down19. a. pairsb. tokyoc. londond. new york20. a. stopb. makec. feeld. leave初中英语定语从句用法及配套练习一、定语从句的概念在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。二、定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that,which,who(宾格 whom,所有格 whose)等,关系

21、副词包括where,when,why 等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。四、关系代词的用法1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that

22、作主语)the coat (that) i put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that 作宾语)2. which 用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:the building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)the film (which) we saw last night was wonderful. 我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)3. who,whom 用于指人,who 用作主语,

23、whom 用作宾语。在口语中, 有时可用 who 代替 whom, 也可省略。例如:the girl who often helps me with my english is from england.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)who is the teacher (whom) li ming is talking to?正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)注意:(1) 当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,that,which 可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如:this is the house in which

24、we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。please tell me from whom you borrowed the english novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。(2) 含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:this is the person whom you are looking for. 这就是你要找的那个人。(3) that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如:the city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。(4) 关

25、系词只能用 that 的情况:a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用 that,而不用 which.例如:he was the first person that passed the exam. 他是第一个通过考试的人。b. 被 修 饰 的 先 行 词 为 all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one 等不定代词时,只能用 that,而不用 which.例如:is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有

26、什么东西要买吗?c. 先 行 词 被 the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few等词修饰时,只能用 that,而不用 which.例如:this is the same bike that i lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用 that, 而不用 which.例如:i can remember well the persons and some pictures that i saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。e. 以 who 或 which 引导的特

27、殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用 that.例如: who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁?f. 主句是 there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用 that,而不用 which.例如:there is a book on the desk that belongs to tom. 桌子上那本书是汤姆的。(5) 关系词只能用 which,而不用 that 的情况:a. 先行词为 that, those 时,用 which, 而不用 that.例如:whats that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么?b

28、. 关系代词前有介词时,一般用 which,而不用 that.例如: this is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。c. 引导非限制性定语从句,用 which, 而不用 that.例如:tom came back, which made us happy. 汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。五、关系副词的用法(1) when 指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如:this was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。(2) where 指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如:this is place

29、where he works.这是他工作的地点。(3) why 指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如:nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school. 没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。练习题i.单项填空1. -do you know the manis talking with your father?-yes, hes our headmaster.a. he b. whoc. whichd. whom2. is this the riveri can swim?a. whichb. in whichc. thatd. th

30、e one3. this is the best hotel in the cityi know.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. it4. can you lend me the dictionarythe other day?a. that you boughtb. you bought itc. that you bought itd. which you bought it5. anyonewith what i said may put up you hands.a. which agreesb. who agreec. who agreesd. which agr

31、ee6. my watch is not the only thingis missing.a. thatb. itc. whichwho7. the mancoat is black is waiting at the gatea. whosb. whosec. thatof which.8. the girlis reading under the treemy sister.a. which; isb. whom; wasc. who; isd. who; was9. i love placesthe people are really friendly.a. thatb. whichc

32、. whered. who10. the worldis made up of matter.a. in that we liveb. on which we livec. where we live ind. we live in、用适当的关系代词 that, which, who, whom 填空。1. the first thingyou must do is to have a meal.2. april 1st is the dayis called april fools day in the west.3. the familyhad lost everything in a b

33、ig fire got much help from their friends.4. the housewe live in is very old.5. didnt you see the mani talked with just now?参考答案:i.1-5bbcac6-10 abccd初一上册词组1. a big cake一块大蛋糕2. a small desk一张小书桌3. your friend你的朋友4. cold cola冷饮5. a map of china一张中国地图6. whats your name? 你叫什么名字? my name is jack.我叫杰克。7. t

34、hank you.谢谢。8. an english book一本英语书9. it doesnt matter.没关系。10. in english用英语11. in the picture在图画里12. good morning.早上好13. good afternoon. 下午好14. good evening.晚上好15. how are you ?你好16. fine, thanks.很好,谢谢。17. nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。18. write down写下19. whats your first name?你叫什么名? 20.whats your last n

35、ame?你姓什么?21. whats your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少?22. his family name 他 的 姓23.her first name她的名24.sit down ,please. 请 坐 。25. spell the word orange, please. 请拼橘子这个词。26. your backpack 你 的 双 肩 背 包27. his pencil sharpener 他的卷笔刀28.his dictionary他的字典29.my friend我的朋友30.excuse me.打扰了/请问。31.this isthis is 这

36、是这是 32.look for/find寻找/找到33.how do you spell book?你怎么拼 book?b-o-o-k.34. can you spell book? 你会拼book 吗?yes, i can.b-o-o-k.35. whats this in english? 这个用英语怎么说?its a /an36. call me at 110打我的电话 110.37. call 110打 110 电话。38.play a computer game 玩电脑游戏39.lost and found case失物招领箱40.an id card一张身份证41.school i

37、d card校卡42.a set of keys一串钥匙43. an eraser一块橡皮44. two buses两辆公共汽车45. three fish三 条 鱼46.four watches四块手表47.five knives五把小刀48.six photos六张照片49.seven dictionaries七本字典50.eight pencil cases八个文具盒51.nine backpacks九个书包52.ten children十个孩子53.black and white黑白相间的54.a black key一把黑色钥匙55.a blue pen一支蓝色钢笔56. what c

38、olor is it?它是什么颜色?57. what color are they?它们是什么颜色?58.a nice map一张好看的地图59.a white jacket一件白色夹克衫60.a good orange一个好橘子1. talk about谈论2. thanks for /thank you for 为而谢3. a picture of jims family=4. jims family photo 吉姆的家庭照片5. family tree家谱6. family photo家庭照片7. bring .to 把带到8. take to把拿到9. very much非常(句尾)

39、10. these girls这些女孩11. those boys那些男孩12. his parents他的父母13. your brother你的哥哥/弟弟14. dear mom亲爱的妈妈15. a happy family一个快乐的家庭16. my fathers parents我父亲的父母17. love them very much 非常爱他们18. my friends grandparents 我朋友的祖父母toms family tree汤姆的家谱1. behind the sofa在沙发后面2. on the chair在椅子上3. under the desk在书桌下4.

40、in my bedroom在我的卧室内5. in her pencil case在她的铅笔盒内6. in the kitchen在厨房里7. under lilys backpack 在莉莉的书包下8. where is the?9. where are the ?10. i dont know.我不知道。11. in the tree物品在树上12. on the tree果实长在树上13. in the wall穿过墙14. on the wall在墙面上15. on the bed物品在床上16. in bed人躺在床上17. look at看18. video tape录像带19. m

41、y math book我的数学书20. take to把带到21. bring to把带来22. behind the door在门后23. in the drawer在抽屉里24. next to/beside the chair 在椅子旁边25. on the dresser在梳妆台上26. in front of在前面27. have a soccer ball有一个足球28. have a ping-pong ball 有一个乒乓球29. have a tennis racket 有一个网球拍30. play soccer踢足球31. play baseball打棒球32. play

42、basketball打篮球33. play volleyball打排球34. play ping-pong打乒乓球35. lets play tennis.让我们打网球吧。36. that sounds good.那听起来太好了。37. join us加入我们38. join your school sports club加入你们学校体育俱乐部39. have a table tennis bat有一个乒乓球拍40. play chess下象棋41. eight volleyballs8 个排球42. have two footballs有两个足球43. baseball bat棒球球棒44.

43、 ping-pong bat乒乓球拍45. a tennis racket一个网球球拍46. play sports/do sport做运动47.a great sports collection 收藏大量的体育用品48. have seven watches有 7 块手表49. watch tv看电视50. let sb do sth让某人做某事51. be interesting是有趣的52. be interested in某人对感兴趣53. watch sports on tv在电视上看体育54. play sports every day每天做运动55. have some more

44、 paper 有更多的纸1. like eating bananas喜欢吃香蕉2. healthy food健康的食物3. eat much bread吃很多面包4. eat french fries吃薯条5. lots of books /a lot of books 很多书6. have some tea喝一些茶7. two cups of coffee两杯咖啡8. a cup of milk一杯牛奶9. have rice for lunch午饭吃米饭10. have ice cream for dessert 甜食吃冰淇淋11. have some chicken for dinner

45、 晚饭吃鸡肉12. have hamburgers for breakfast 早饭吃汉堡包13. like doing sth./like to do sth.= enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事14 would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事15 like a little有点喜欢16. like a lot = like very much 非常喜欢17. dont like at all一点也不喜欢18. eat well吃得好19. go on a picnic去野餐20. make a list of制造名单21. the sam

46、e as像一样22. in the same school在同一个学校23. in different schools在不同的学校24. welcome to 欢迎来到25. here you are.给你。26. here is your family photo.这里是你的家庭照片。1. how much is/are?。多少钱?its /they are ¥10.2. how many +(可数名词复数)多少? how much+ (不可数)多少?3. at a very good price以最优惠的价格4. have a look看一看have a look at + sth.看东西

47、5here you are.给你。6thanks a lot./ thank you. 谢谢你。you are welcome.不用谢。7. can i help you?你要买什么?what can i do for you?is there anything i can do for you?8. help sb. (to) do sth.help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事9. want sth.想要某物want to do sth.想要做某事want to be a teacher想成为一名老师want sb. to do sth.想让某人去做某事10. what col

48、or?什么颜色?11. ill take it. 我买了。1220 dollars20 美元13. this red t-shirt 这件红色 t 恤衫14. that black bag 那个黑色的包15. im sorry.对不起。16. come and buy at + store快来买 17great sale大减价18. on sale出售/上市for sale 待 售19. sell it at/for $ 2以 2 美元价格卖出20. whats the price of ?=how much is/are?的价格是?21. in + color穿颜色的服装22. can /c

49、ant afford sth.买得起东西23. come and see来看看24. have a sale做买卖=do business with 25buy from从处买26. sell to把某物卖给某人27. buy sth. for sb. 为某人买某物28. which one? 哪一个?1. happy birthday. 生 日 快 乐 。2. happy birthday to you.thank you. 祝你生日快乐。谢谢。3. basketball game 篮球赛4. on christmas dayat christmas 在 圣 诞 节5.october fif

50、th 十 月 五 日6school trip 郊 游7. english speech contest 英语演讲赛8. an english party 英 语 晚 会9. birthday party生日晚会10. piano concert钢琴音乐会11art festival艺术节12pop music流行音乐13.school day校庆日school day学校上课日14. in january在一月in 1993在 1993 年on september 3rd 在 9 月 3 日15. its time for sth.its time to do sth.该做了./到时间了16.

51、 what festivals do you have?你们有什么节日?how old are you? whats the age of you?whats your age?im 13.你几岁? 我13。18 .im in class 7 grade 1no. 1 middle school.我在一中一年七班19after school放学以后after class下课以后20基数词 1-100序数词 第 1-第 1001. go to a movie去看电影go to see a film/movie go to the cinema2. want sth.想要某物want to do

52、sth.想要做某事want to be a teacher想成为一名老师want sb. to do sth.想让某人去做某事3. go to comedies去看喜剧片4. my favorite actor我最喜爱的演员5. what kind of movies do you like?你喜欢哪一种电影? a kind of一种all kinds of movies各种电影be kind to sb.对某人好6. stayathome呆在家里7. on weekdays在平时(星期一到星期五)8. on weekend在周末(六、日)on weekends at the weekenda

53、t the weekends9. take turns to do sth.轮流去做某事10. learn a lot about chinese history学习很多关于中国历史11.a movie star一位电影明星12a great actor一位伟大的演员13tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事14.in fact事实上15. what do you think of?how do you like?你认为怎么样?16. a successful thriller一个成功的恐怖片17. action movies动作片18. documentaries记录片19t

54、ragedies悲剧片20romances情感片21.cartoon movies卡通片22science movies科幻片1. play the guitar弹吉他2. play chess下棋3. want to do sth.想要做某事4. come and join us.来加入我们吧5. join the art club参加美术俱乐部6. take part in参加(活动)7. speak english说英语8. be good at擅长9. do well in在做得好10. be good with sb.和某人相处很好11. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth.12. need help for sth.在某事上需要帮助13. musicians wanted for music festival音乐会招收音乐人14. be in our school music fe

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