音标拼读练习0001

1、国际音标学习材料音标拼读练习1Lesso n? ?One1. ?在前面我们已经讲过，英语的音标共有48个，元音音标20个，辅音音标28个。单元音有12个，双元音有8个。在辅音中，清辅音有 11个，浊辅音有17 个。其实英语单词的音标拼读就是辅音和元音组合在一起，按照读音规则拼读出来就ok。2. ?在我们幵始学习英语语音音标之前，有一点大家要记住：不要试图用汉语普通话的近似音去代替英语的音标。例如：有人把英语字母“n”念成“恩”，用汉语的“ e”来代替英语的e,把字母f、m? x分别念成 “爱佛”、“爱木”、“爱克斯”。这是一种很坏的习惯，它使你永远也学不到纯正的英语发音。记住： 英语的音标跟汉

2、语的音标缺乏可比性。例如：英语的单元音有十二个之多，而汉语 只有六个。即使是两者相似的音，他们在发音的口型、音的长短上都有差别。?3.? i: I? p? b? t ? d?4.?元音练习?Ipip?pippib? ?pIbbit? ?bit5.辅音练习? ?p ?b? ? t ?di：? ?pi:?bi:?ti:?di:I? ?pl? ?bl?tl?dl6.音节综合练习p ? ?b? ?t ?dpld?blt?tld? ?dlppi:d?bi:t?ti:d?di:p?l? i? y? e? a? u? ey? ay? ie? ai词首i n? i ll? i s? i f? i nk? i

3、t? i ncome?i ndoor? i nside? i nterest词中bi ll? wonen? vsLt? wi_sh? sie ve? vll age? shp? nst? busy词尾cit y histor y? Sun day? prett y? tax ? sleep y? ic 工？ monkey?p?词首pen? price? pers on? pole? post? page? park? please? proud?词中happen? appeal? example? computer? open? operation?surprise? chapter词尾sto

4、p? step? hope? tape? tap? rope? cheap? slip? sleep? help? wipe? tip? ?b词首bit? big? bad?black? back? basis? bag? block?best?bus in ess? box词中table? about? robber? lobby? cab in? habit? rubber? mobile词尾web? job? cab? grab? lab? crab? rib? globe? sob? tube? ?t ?词首tea? talk? time? tooth? tomato? take? t

5、own? teacher?type词中item? Peter? fatal? butter? bitter?kitty?button?better词尾at? it? best? cost? next? paint? debt? but? fit? bit? boat? ?d词首dad? day? dog? deep? doom? dan ce? done? double? delight词中reader? garde n?build ing?murder? Mon day? radio?preside nt词尾did? ride? read? bad? good? hard? child? a

6、void? bo nd? red音标拼读练习2Less on Two1. ? e? ? k? g ? f ? v2. ?元音练习？e ? ? ?kef ? k?fpeg? ? p?gted ? t?dvet ? v?t3. ?辅音练习？?k ?g? ?f ? ? v?e? ? ?ke? ?ge? ? ?fe? ve? ?k? ?g? ?f? ? v?4 ?音节综合练习？?？k ? ?g?f ? ? ? vket ?gIv ?fi t? ?vegk?t ?g?v?fIt ? ? v?g5.单词,短语及句子练习？? e? a? e? ea? eo? ei? ie?词首egg? end? every

7、? essay? nyway? edge词中well? b eg? g et? d ead? men? t ell? l eopard? l ei sure? fr ie nd词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾? ?a词首as? at? ash? apple? action? angry? accent? Africa词中cat? m ad? b ack? pl an? th an? c atch? h abit? cl ash? marry词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾k ?k? c? ck? q? x?词首catch? keep? close? quit? can? cope? care? que

8、e n? kitche n?kiss? quite词中baker? secret? equal? biscuit? exclaim? pack ing? expe nse? tax? excelle nt词尾milk? back? desk? duck? take? sink? link? pick? task? seek?tha nk? joke? g词首Girl? gas? gate? get? give? gold? guide? goose? guest? glad?grass? greed词中Again? sugar? degree? figure? angry? recognize

9、?example?exam ine词尾Big? bag? rug? dog? vague? leg? flag? hug? wag? dig? frog? ? f ? f? ff? gh? ph词首face? fell? fall? fear? free? food? flower? funny? family? favorite词中soften? office?define? coffee? sofa? careful? affair? prefer?defe nd词尾if? off? half? leaf? chief? wife? scuff? enough? cough? laugh?

10、 knife?v词首Very? vague? vine? Vienna? vegetable? vest? visa? volume?词中Never? even? avoid? level? eleven? levy? driving?savings?ever? gover nment词尾Love? move? eve? have? stove? alive? brave? serve? wave?twelve? deserve音标拼读练习3Less on ?Three1.? a? ? ?: ? ? ?s ? z ?9 ? ?e ?a?:? ? ?h ad ?h?:d?h ?d p as ?p

11、?:s ?p?s f 叩？ ?f?:? ?f ?e 卅? ?e?:t?e ?t3.?辅音练习？?s? z?9 ?e ?a?s a ? za? 9a: ? e2.?元音练习？?a?:?s ?: ? z?:?9 ? e ?:4.?音节综合练习？s ? z?9 ? ? esi: ?zi:l?O ?k? e ?n set ?zest ?9 i ? ei:5.?单词，短语及句子练习？?a ?a? ar? er? au? al? ear词首are? art? aunt? army? argue? article?ask? after? artful词中fast? calm? heart? l arge?

12、cl ass? f ather?l ast? march?dance词尾car? st ar? f ar? bar? t ar? j ar? gar? par? mar? ?:? ar? oar? oor? ore? our? al? au? aw? oa? ou? ough词首all? awe? al ways? oar? author? awful? automobile词中bal l? th ought? warm?daughter? blackb oard? br oad? border词尾core? door? pour? soar? fl oor? paw? l aw? raw?

13、saw? str aw? ? o? a? ou? ow?词首odd? ox? on? off? obvious? Oscar? option? offer?often词中j ob? c ough? kn owledge? w ash? d octor? wh at? w atch词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾?s 词首see say? stay? slow? cease? sow? scienee? sign? school?词中ask? task? last? fast? past? must? essay?con sider?excelle nt?词尾tax? fix? class? rac

14、e? pass? six? goose ?famous? miss? chess? z词首zoo zip? zero? zone? zither? zen ith? zany? zinc词中busy? crazy? pleasant? fuzzy? cousin? wisdom? Tuesdayr词尾as? is? has? raise? n ews? pose? buzz? maze? pause? choose? refuse? lose?9 ? th词首thi nk? thing? thirst?thi n?tha nk? thaw? three?thought? theatre? th

15、eme? thick词中ether?author?someth ing?healthy?birthday?truthful?词尾faith? mouth? sooth? bath? health? math? breath ?myth? e ? th词首the? they? there? though? tha n? their? this? those? that?词中either? mother? father? ano ther? further?rather?brother? weather? clothi ng词尾with? breathe? bathe? lathe? smooth

16、? clothe音标拼读练习4Less on Four1. ? ? ? ?: ? ? ?h ? l r? ?2. ?元音练习? ? ? ? ? ? ?: ?h?t ? h? t ? ? h?:t I?v ?I? v ? ?I?:v r?b ?r? b ? ?r?：b ?3. ? ?辅音练习？? ? ? ?h ? l ? r? ? h ? ? ? |? ?r ? ?h? I? ?r?: ? h ?:? |?: ?r?: ?4. ? ?音节综合练习？?h ? ? I ? ? rhi:d ? Ii:d ? ? ri:dh ?m ? I?m ? r ?m5. ?单词，短语及句子练习？? ? u? o?

17、 oo? ou?词首other? utter? uncIe? umbreIIa? ugIy? onion? understand词中I ove? fl ood? j ust? I uck? cover? t ouch? tr ust? rough? won词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾? ?： ? ear? er? ir? or? ur? yr词首earn? early? earth? earnest? urban? earning? earthly词中work? h urt? b ir d? world? p er so n? d ir ty? p urse? t erm?nyrtle词尾he

18、r? s ir ? st ir ? ref er? pref er? inc ur? occ ur ? fur? were? ? a? o? u? e? ea? io? er? or? ar?词首ago? about? again? alone? upon? along? abandon? attractive词中happe n? list en? n at i on? forget? t ogether? dist an ce? ocea n? seld om? Gernan词尾teach er? work er? doct or? sug ar? sail or? wait er? wat

19、 er? never? Chin a?h 词首he? his? has? hurt? home? house? horse? who? huma n? help词中ahead? uphill? un happy? childhood? lighthouse词尾英语中这个音不出现在词尾? l 词首low? look? lead? leather? litter? like? ladder? Ian e?lun ch词中dealer? really? salary? alive? feeling? milk? flood? slow词尾full? girl? pole? middle? usefu

20、l? apple? chemical? little? r?词首read? red? really? right? write? wrong? rain? rise? run词中crime? arrive? around? very? mirror? arrow? cry? pride? bread? n arrow词尾在央式央语中，单词末尾的 r或re不发音。音标拼读练习5、?6Less on Five1. ? ? u: ? u m n ? ? ?2. ?元音练习？? ? u: ? u? mu： n ? mun? ru：d ? rud? fu：t ? fut3. ?辅音练习？? ? ? ?

21、m ? ? n ? ? ? ? u: ? mu: ?nu: ? ? su:? ? u ? mu ?nu ? ? su? ? ?4. ?音节综合练习？?m ? ? n ? ? ? ?kim ? ? kin ? ki? ?seim ? sin ? si? ?m?:m ? m ?:n ?m ?:? ?5. ?单词，短语及句子练习? ?u: ? o? oo? ou? u? ue? oe? ui? ew词首oof? ooh? ooze? oodles? oozy词中cool? moon?choose? tomb? improve? plume? rumor? music? group? fruit? t

22、hrough词尾blue? flew? shoe? do? too? grew? chew? bamboo? canoe? glue? u? u? o? oo? ou词首英语中这个音不出现在词首词中classroom? look? good? woman?wood? put? could? pudding understood词尾除to的弱读形式tu ?夕卜，英语中这个音不出现在词尾?m词首man? my? may? maybe? many? member? memory? mother词中Amy? Emily? en emy? immigra nt词尾am? time? jam? come?

23、 room? dream? home? swim? film?n词首no? none? not? know? now? n eighbour? n arrow词中manner? isla nd?hon or? won der? hon ey? bus in ess?kindn ess词尾pers on? can? fan? seas on? kitche n ?sudde n? eate n? moon?词首这个音般不出现在词首词中dr ink? an gry? ban ker? fin ger? En glish? pink? Ian guage词尾sing? ring? wing? lon

24、g? thing? song? morning? eve ning?Less on Six1. ? ?ei ?u ?ai ? ? ?t ? ?d ?2. ?元音练习？ei ?u ? ai?eid ? ?ud ? ?aidfeil ?dei ?3. ?辅音练习f?u ? faild?u ? dai? ? ? ? ? t ? ? ? d?ei ?ei ? ?t?u ?u? ?t?ai ?ai ? ?t4.?音节综合练习?ei ? ?d ?ei?u ? ? d ?u?ai ? ?d ?ai? t ? ? d ?5.?单词，短语及句子练习? ei ?a? ai? ay? ea? ei词首age? at

25、e? aim? eighty? ail? ache? aid? April? age nt? able词中late? great? weight? main? cake? plate? steak? save?词尾say? day? gray? weigh? lay? spray? tray? hay? pay? may? o? ow? oa? uo? oe? ough词首old? own? owe? oath? oak? ope n? over? ocea n? odor?词中wrote? quote? loaf? moa n? polar? float? pho ne? bold? mot

26、i on? mome nt? hotel词尾so? toe? row? flow? echo? sow? dough? bow? tomato? wi ndow? gold? i? y? ai? ei? eye? igh? ye? ie? uy?词首I? eye? idea? island? eyesight? idle? icon? ivory?aisle? ice词中like? fight? mind? light? wine? wild? knife? crisis?arrive词尾fly? lie? spy? tie? buy? try? high? dry? cry? pie? my

27、?why词she? shop? shut? shy? sure? shape? show? shoulder? ?sheep首词fish ing? ?mach ine? con scious? moti on? acti on? special?中sunshine词fish? dish? wash? ash? push? ?rush? finish? cash? trash?尾wish词英语中这个音 般不出现在词首首词illusi on? visi on? decisi on? usual? explosi on? measure?中pleasure词garage? prestige尾词cha

28、 in? chess? check? chairma n? cheap? Charles? chuck?首cheese词n ature? teacher? butcher? feature? capture? kitche n中词尾catch? ben ch? watch? coach? beach? march? church? lunch词首jug? jam? just? jar? just? jewel? join? jump? gen eral词中dan ger? soldier? object?urge nt? fragile?vegetable?magi ne词尾page? lar

29、ge? orange? edge? judge? image? Ianguage? village音标拼读练习7、8Lesson Seven?ts ?dz ?tr ?dr ?1. ? au?2. ?元音练习au? ? ?laudz? ? ?faul?tau?kau nd? ? ?3. ?辅音练习？ts ?dz ?tr?dr ?au ?auts ? audz ?trau ? drau 4. ?音节综合练习ts ?dz?tr ?dr卩ets ? ?bedz ? ?bu：ts ? ?tri町?5.?单词，短语及句子练习? au? ou? ow词 Our? owl? oun ce? oust? out

30、fit? outside? outdoors? out ing首词house? sound? mouse? south? crowd? flower? powder? mountain中词now? bow? sow? cow? how? allow? prow? eyebrow? wow尾oi? oy?词首oil? oiled? oily? oilsk in? oyster? oin tme nt词中soil? boil? foil? coi n? joi n? toilet? poiso n? voyage? choice? Joyce? spoil词尾soy? boy? joy? toy?

31、 enjoy? annoy? coy? employ? cloy? ploy? ts ?这个音一般出现在词尾词尾students? goats? coats? guests? flights? reports? nights? rights? hearts? hits? projects? waits? eats? gets? meets? dz ?这个音一般出现在词尾词尾 san ds? fun ds? cards? aids? records? sta ndards? goods? han ds? seeds?beads? heads? holds? fin ds? thousa nds? feeds? adds? tr ?词tree? train? try? treat? truck? truth? trade? trace? trick?首trip? true词attractive?coun try?en try?street?con tract?restrict?中actress词英语中这个音不出现在词尾? ?dr?词首dress ?dream? drive? drain? drink? drought? drag on? drastic? draw? drama词中hun dred? a