2014届奉贤区初三英语一模试卷及问题详解

1、 实用文档 奉贤区2013学年度第一学期期末教学质量调研 九年级英语试卷 150分，考试时间100分钟）（满分小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94 题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。) 第一部分 听力Part 1 Listening () 共30分I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) () (6Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片A. ) 分 D B A C H G F E 1 _ 2 _ 3 _ 4 _ 5 _ 6 _ 根B. Listen to the

2、 dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear ( 据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分)B) Summer C) Autumn D) Winter 7. A) Spring D) B) Twice a day. C) Once a week 8. A) Every day Twice a week B) On the second 9. A) On the first floor floor fourth C) On the third floor D)On the floor D) 280 yuan 1

3、0. A) 100 yuan B) 200 yuan C) 180 yuan 11. A) Doctor and patient. B) Husband and wife. C) Teacher and student. D) Shop assistant and customer. B) About two and a half hours 12. A) About two hours and three About C) About three hours D) a half hours 实用文档 13. A) Because Nancy cant work it out. B) Beca

4、use Nancy is too busy to help him. C) Because Mike wants to do it by himself. D) Because Mike doesnt think it is hard. 14. A) The boys father will keep his promise. B) Its difficult to make such a promise. up t give D) C) She exactly remembers the times. The boys father wonsmoking. false statements

5、to C. Listen the passage and tell whether the following are true or ”表(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“TF”表示，不符合的用“) ) (6示分15. Travelling means: visit, enjoy and discover. 16. The underground train in London is the oldest in the world. 17. You can take a boat trip along the River Thames to the London Museum

6、. 18. It is not easy to go around the London city centre on foot. 19. There are over 214 museums in the capital. 20. The Natural History Museum is next to the Science Museum. 听短文，完成下Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (D. ) 列内容。每空格限填一词) (10分21. The idea for making the first te

7、ddy bear came from a _cartoon drawn in_. that arms _and make a boy bear with legs and Michtom 22. Morris _ to moved. President he thought might need that bears 23. The became so _ Mr. Michtom s permission to use his _. Roosevelt24. Mr. Michtom _money so that he could make _ of toy bears. 25. Today t

8、his is one of the _ toy _in the United States. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 词汇和语法) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分) 26. He had _ unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disneys cartoon films for children. A) an B) a C) / D) the 27. -Do you know Mo Yan? -Of course. He wo

9、n the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57. A) in B) at C) on D) to 28. Two _were having lunch in the office at that time. A) woman secretaries B) woman secretary C) women secretaries D) women secretary 29. I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel. She has a pretty good _of directio

10、n A) idea B) feeling C) experience D) sense 实用文档 s/? 30. Which of the following word matches the sound /D) thank B) singer C) think A) single 31. 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A) You cant imagine how hard their life is B) The car went out

11、of control and crashed over the cliff. C) Do we really have to invite all my relatives to the wedding？ D) His birthplace is Washington, but he lives in San Francisco. t have enough money. 32. The boy is _to go to school, but he doesn B) enough old C) enough young D) A) old enough young enough d bett

12、er go in 33. There are so many fashion clothing shops along the street, youone after _. A) the other B) other C) another D) one other 34. -Can you tell the differences between these two pictures? -Differences? Oh, no. They look quite _. A) different B) similar C) strange D) interesting 35. -Can you

13、understand what I meant? -Sorry, I can _follow you. D) hardly B) almost A) always C) nearly s home. d better _your shoes before you come into a friend36. You A) to take off B) take off C) taking off D) took off 37. _. The floor is wet. Mind your steps. B) Look at A) Look for C) Look out D) Look up 3

14、8. Sally took a photo of her friends while they _ computer games. B) are playing A) play C) have played D) were playing s happened to him. 39. Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _what D) are knowing A) will know B) know C) have known 40. -Have you heard about that car accident near the school? lu

15、ckily no one_， -Yesre hurt A) hurt D) we B) was hurt C) has hurt 41. The little monkey found the food hidden in the box, _? B) didnhe t A) did it D) C) did he t it didn 42. -Philip has gone to New Zealandcan you tell me_? -Oh， A) when did he leave B) when he is leaving C) when he left D) when is he

16、leaving 实用文档 43. - _is the nearest theme park from here? -It will take us half an hour to get there by bike. A) How long B) How far C) How soon D) How much 44. -Excuse me, could you show me the way to the railway station? -_. A) Not at all B) With pleasure D) My pleasure C) You re welcome 45. -I am

17、happy to be here for my six-month English course. -_. Call me if you have any trouble. A) Help yourself B) Thanks a lot C) Be careful D) Enjoy your stay III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）:（共8分） A) qu

18、ickly B) get along well with C) healthier D) getting E) make fun of Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and 46 , but also because it would make life easier. For example, it was difficult for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had

19、to ask a tailor (裁缝) to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very 47 . She was also unhappy about the way people treated (对待) her sometimes. “People look at me and even 48 me.

20、Its true that Im fat, but I dont think people should treat me differently. I cant enjoy having dinner with my friends because Im afraid of 49 fatter.” Sometimes when Lisa was feeling sad, she didnt want to speak to anyone. A) performance B)difficult C) different D) any more E) practiced But now thin

21、gs are quite 50 . Last month her classmates were preparing for the School Art Week. Someone advised Lisa to play the lead role (主演) of the proud Queen who was tall and fat. Lisa agreed and _ 51 a lot. Soon after the play, Lisa became a star! She did so well that everybody remembered the proud Queen.

22、 She even won the School Best Actress Award for her wonderful 52 . Now Lisa doesnt worry about being fat 53 . She believes in the English saying “Every dog has its day.” IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）:（共8分） 54. China has become th

23、e _ country to land on the moon.(three) 55. Change-III landed on the moon _ on 14 December ,2013.(safe) 实用文档 56. Its just a waste of money if we buy something _(necessary) 57. In educating our children, we should help _understand things, not pump things in.(灌输) (they) 58. People all over the world w

24、ere sad to hear the _ of Mandela（曼德拉）, the former president of South Africa.(die) 59. When you are reading, try to guess the _of the new word from the context. (mean) 60. Its never too late to _ if you do or say something wrong. (apology) 61. Our community (社区) is very safe. No _ has ever happened i

25、n our neighbourhood. (robber) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14分) 62. Martin did magic tricks for his friends last weekend. (改为否定句) Martin _ _ magic tricks for his friends last weekend. 63. Doctor Lee was highly praised for what he had done for his patients.

26、 (对划线部分提 问) _ _ Doctor Lee highly praised? 64. Jack failed in the maths test. So did Mike. (合并为一句) _ Jack_ Mike passed the maths test. 65. The English-Chinese dictionary is very useful. (改为感叹句) _ _useful English-Chinese dictionary it is! 66. Our new government will provide more and more money for th

27、e poor to improve their life.(改为被动语态) More and more money will _ _ for the poor to improve their life by the government. 67. The young man said that he didnt take away the cell phone. (保持原句意思不变) The young man _ _ away the cell phone. 68. the telephone number/ his own method /to memorize/ the little

28、boy/ has . (连词成句) _.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) (共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分) Long long ago, there was a kind lady. Every day, she baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry passer-by. She placed the extra bread be

29、side a window. When the woman placed the bread, she always gave a prayer for her son. Her son had gone to a faraway place and she hadnt heard from him for a very long time. Every day, a tramp(流浪汉) came and took away the bread. He said when he was leaving,“The evil you do remains with you. The good y

30、ou do comes back to you.” irritated. “Not even a word of thanks”, she said to herself The woman felt with unhappiness. This went on, day by day. Finally, the woman became so angry that she decided to get rid of the tramp. 实用文档 She added poison to the bread she was going to offer to the tramp! When s

31、he was placing it, her hands shook. “Look at what Ive done!” She immediately threw the bread into fire and made another one. As usual, the tramp came and picked up the bread. “The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you,” he said again and left. That evening, there was a knoc

32、k on the door. Surprisingly, the womans son was standing in the doorway. He was tired and weak. “Mom, its a miracle that I can come back home! While I was only a mile away, I was so hungry that I almost gave up. But just then an old tramp gave me a loaf of bread. He said that the bread was his food

33、every day. But today, I should get the bread, for I needed the bread much more than he did!” The ladys face turned pale when she heard those words. The tramps words suddenly came back to her, “The evil you do remains with you. The good you do comes back to you.” 69. Every day, _ came and took away t

34、he bread. A) an hungry passer-by B) her son C) her husband D) a tramp irritated mean according to the context? 70. What does A) worried B) angry C) pleased D) happy 71. How did the woman want to get rid of the tramp? A) She added poison to the bread. B) She threw away the extra bread. C) She made te

35、rrible bread for the tramp. D) She said something bad to the tramp 72. From the first paragraph, we can know the kind lady did all the things except_. A) She baked bread for her family and an extra loaf for any hungry passer-by. B) She placed the extra bread beside a window. C) She always gave a pra

36、yer for her son when she placed the bread. D) She had received a letter from her son recently. 73. Why did the ladys face turn pale when she heard her sons words? A) Because her son was seriously ill. B) Because the tramp died of the bread. C) Because if she placed the poisoned bread out, her son mi

37、ght die. D) Because somebody would come soon and took her son away. 74. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? A) A kind lady and her son B) A loaf of bread C) The evil you do remains with you D) The good you do comes back to you B. Choose the best words and complete the pas

38、sage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分) A couple of days ago, a brownish gray haze（雾霾） settled over Shanghai. It was, of course, 75 . There have been several days since then and some people are 76 that we may be the next city to catch up with Beijing, a city was slowly covered by a thick dirty brown haze. The ter

39、rible pollution has not escaped the notice of foreigners in China, either. 实用文档 Recently a number of foreign talents have left china. Marc van der Chijs, a co-founder（共同创办人） of the Chinese Video site Tudou (土豆网), said one of the big 77 he is leaving China is that “the pollution is too heavy.” Shangh

40、ai does have a pollution problem, but it is not unsolvable. There are new laws to restrict harmful emission from cars and the city is trying to use “green technology” in its new buildings, factories and energy plants. But it will take years 78 we see the wonderful changes. In the meantime, we should

41、 try to protect ourselves, or 79 not add to the pollution problem. We should pay attention to the citys pollution alerts(警报) and wear masks on heavily polluted days. We should try to 80 our energy consumption(消耗量). Remember: The more energy we use, the more pollution we produce. 75. A) land pollutio

42、n B) water pollution C) air pollution D) noise pollution 76. A) glad D) B) surprised C) excited afraid 77. A) reasons B) excuses C) explanations D) complaints D) 78. A) when C) before B) after since B) at most D) at 79. A) at least C) at first last C) reduce 80. A) repair D) B) require refuse C. Rea

43、d the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分) How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Heres the secret from this years winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard. Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature

44、 (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women. Munro was born in a farmer family in did poor. Munro The family was very Ontario. a lot of physical work a 82 a young girl. she a w 83 when be But she decided to was 12. She turns her hard child

45、hood into great writing ideas. The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.B 84 , she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth. 实用文档 her first book in 1

46、968, Munro has won many awards, Since she pwith the 85 Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesnt see h 86 as a talented writer. “Im the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I dont grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the it being whatever Im trying to do,” she said. Do you d 87 of becom

47、ing a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot. “I have lots of notebooks that contain this terribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that w

48、hen I started to write I was deep into them.” D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分) PISA is not the same as pizza, although both words are pronounced the same by Chinese. Pizza, of course, is the tasty Italian dish of crispy bread topped with many wonderful flavors. PISA, on the other hand, i

49、s just a test, a reflection of the knowledge you learn in school. And how could that possibly be as flavorful as pizza?! PISA stands for Programme for International Student Assessment. Its a test taken every three years by fifteen-year-olds worldwide. It tests students ability in math, reading and s

50、cience. Last years results were just released and they show that Shanghai students are ranked number one in the world. Yes, thats right! Shanghai students are the best in the world! Shanghai students are the best because they are also the hardest working. No other students in the world put in as man

51、y hours of study, homework and test taking as Shanghai students. And few others feel the stress of schoolwork like Shanghai students. Thats why the Shanghai education authority is encouraging students to step away from their books from time to time and take up hobbies or join clubs. Schools are sett

52、ing aside time and providing facilities so that students can follow some personal interests such as photography, art, singing and dancing. They want students to have a little more flavor in their lives. Doing well on the tests like PISA is important, but developing yourself as a whole person is also important. There is no end to the flavor you can add to pizza, and there should be no limit to the amount of flavors you can add to your own life. 88. Is PISA pronounced tha