初中英语主谓一致练习题及问题详解

1、标准文档 初中英语主谓一致练习题及答案 ( ) 1. -Have you got some water to drink? -Here you are. There_ still some in the bottle. A. are B. were C. is D. was ( ) 2 ._ there many American friends in the school last Friday? A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( ) 3. There _ a great many accidents last year. A. were B. are C. is

2、D. was ( ) 4 .-How many children _ in the picture? -Three. A. has there B. is there C. have there D. are there Part 2 ( ) 1. In 1850, about a third of U. S. A_ covered by forests. A. were B. has been C. / D. was ( ) 2. Most of our earth_ covered by water. A. are B. is C. was D. were ( ) 3. Sunday _

3、the first day of the week. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 4.Neither_right. A. answers are B. answers arent C. answer is D. answer isnt 实用大全标准文档 Part 3 ( ) 1. The population of the world _ still _ now. A. has; grown B. will; grow C. is; growing D. is grown ( ) 2.There _ many people running in the park

4、every morning. A. is B. were C. are D. have ( ) 3. These police often_the children across the street. A. help B. helps C. helping D. is helping Part 4 ( ) 1. _ going to England by air next week. A. The Green family are B. The Greens family are C. The Greens family are D. Green family are ( ) 2.The w

5、hole family _ enjoying the beautiful music now. A. is all B. all is C. all are D. are all ( ) 3.Our class _ big. A. is B. are C. were D. will Part 5 ( ) 1. Neither he nor I _ from Canada. We are from Australia. A. is B. are C. am D. be ( ) 2. Either you or he _ right. A. are B. is C. does D. were 实用

6、大全标准文档 ( ) 3. Neither Mary nor her brother_ good at singing. A. is B. are C. is not D. are not ( ) 4. Not only Tom but also Alice and Mary _ busy. A. is B. was C. are D. has Part 6 ( ) 1. Physics _ interesting to us. A. are B. has C. is D. were ( ) 2. The news_ exciting. We got excited at it. A. is

7、B. was C. were D. are ( ) 3. Though mathematics_ hard, we all work at it hard. A. are B. were C. was D. is 1How time flies! Ten years _ passed. A. have B. has C. is D. are 2Not only his parents but also his brother _ to the Summer Palace. They havent been back. A. have been B. have gone C. has been

8、D. has gone 3Neither my father _ going to see the patient. A. nor I am B. nor I are C. or me are D. or me is 实用大全标准文档 4Look! There _ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square. A. are a number of deer B. are a number of deers C. is a number of deer D. is a number of deers 5The number of _ in our clas

9、s _ fifty. A. student, is B. the students, are C. the students, is D. students, are 6The number of the students in our class _ 54. A. is B. are C. has D. have 7Not only I but also Jane and Mary_ tired of having one examination after another Ais Bare Cam Dbe 8A library with five thousand books _to th

10、e nation as a gift. Ais offered Bhas offered Care offered Dhave offered 9When and where to build the new factory _yet Ais not decided Bare not decided Chas not decided Dhave not decided 实用大全标准文档 10The number of people invited _fifty， but a number of them _absent for different reasons Awere，was Bwas,

11、 was Cwas，were Dwerewere 11Between the two buildings _a monument Ais standing Bstanding Cstands Dstand 12Many a student _that mistake before. Ahad made Bhas been made Chave mad D has made 13None of the money _his Ais Bare Cbelongs Dwere 14About three-fifths of the work _done yesterday Ahad Bwas Cwer

12、e Dhave 15 Neither your sister nor mine _the good newsLets tell them Aknow B knows Cknew I. .用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Two thousand miles _ (be) too far for us to travel over a short vacation. 2. The old in my country _ (be) 实用大全标准文档 cared for by their children and grandchildren. 3. There _ (be) a pair of tr

13、ousers on the sofa. 4. Ten divided by two _ (equal) five. 5. The Chinese people _ (be) a great people. 6. Nobody but Tim and Tom _ (be) in the room. 7. Li Fang like many girls _ (like) dancing. 8. Every boy and every girl _ (want) to go there. 9. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _ (be) sea.

14、 10. All of the work _ (be) finished. II.选择填空。 1. The rich _ not always happy. A. are B. is C. has D. have 2. The old woman, together with her two grandsons, _ crossing the road. A. are B. is C. has D. have 3. This pair of trousers _ Lucys. Your trousers _ on your bed. A. is, are B. is, is C. are, a

15、re D. are, is 实用大全标准文档 4. Ten kilometers _ a very long way to go in a day. A. are B. has C. is D. have 5. Climbing hills _ better than having classes. A. are B. is C. was D. have 6. What he wanted to know _ why they didnt tell him. A. are B. was C. were D .is 7. Either you or he _ to stay at home th

16、is afternoon. A. has B. have C. are D. is 8. Neither of the twins _ bread. A. like B. likes C. liked D. is like 9. Fish and chips _ my favorite food. A. is B. are C. has D. become 10. The singer and dancer _ come to our city. 实用大全标准文档 A. are B. is C. have D. has 11. Three-fourths of the water _ gone

17、. A. is B. are C. have D. were 12. Everybody, men and women, young and old, _ listening to the radio here. A. enjoys B. enjoy C. is enjoyed D. are enjoyed 13. Either Tom or Maria _ sure to know the answer. A. are B. be C. is D. were 14. Neither you nor he _ how to answer the question. A. know B. kno

18、ws C. knowing D. to know 15. I as well as they _ ready to help you. A. am B. are C. is D. be 16.The number of the students in the class _ about forty. A. is B. are C. were D .have 实用大全标准文档 17. Every hour and every minute _ important. A. are B. be C. is D. were 18.Look! The Turner family _ having sup

19、per under the tree in front of their house. A. is B. are C. like D. like 19. Not only the twins but also their father _ the film. A. like B. likes C. liking D. is like 20. He is one of the children who _ fond of playing football. A. is B. was C. were D. are 四、应用性训练。 I.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. Neither the te

20、acher nor the students _ (have) enough time. 2. Most of the houses _ (need) painting. 3. A person who has good friends _ (enjoy) life more. 4. John, together with his family, _ (be) flying to London. 实用大全标准文档 5. Few of my family really _ (understand) me. 6.One third of the students_(be) boys. 7.Ther

21、e_(be) twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class. 8.Many a students _(have) this new dictionary. 9.Every man, woman and child _(be) asked to contribute. 10.An old man or mature(成熟) woman_(be) needed for this job. II. 选择填空。 1. There _a lot of people at the street corner when the

22、 accident happened. A. Was B. were C. have been D. had 2. Neither she nor Dick and I _interested in maths. A Is B. are C. am D. be 3. Fish and chips _the most popular take-away food in England. A. Are B. is C. were D. was 4. How many students are there in your school ? -_the students in our school _

23、over two thousand. 实用大全标准文档 A. The number of; of B.The number of ; are C.A number of ; of D. A number of ;are 5. All my classmates, except Wu Lin,_ interested in singing English songs. A. Is B. am C.are D.be 6. Neither he nor I _from Canada. We awe from Australia. A. Is B. was C.am D.be 7. The teach

24、er told us yesterday that December 25_Chritmas Day. A. is B. was C.has been D.will be 8. He thinks that two moths _quite a long time. A. is B.are C. be D. was 9. There _a sports meeting in our school next week. A.will hold B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to hold 10. Are the twins on thee

25、team -No, neither of them_on the team. A.is B. Are C. were D.be 11. Im going to do some shopping this Sunday.-So_. A. do B. will C. am I D.I am 实用大全标准文档 12. What_ the popular of Canada? Do you think it will_? A. is; become B. are; become C. are; grow D. is; grow 13. This pair of trousers_. A. is min

26、e B. is my C. are my D. are mine 14. Even a child knows that _are made of_. A. glasses; glass B.glass; glass C. glasses; glasses D. glass; glasses 15. The number of pages in this book _three hundred. A. is B. are C. has D.have 16. The Smiths _China since the summer of 1993. A. has been to B. have be

27、en to C. has been in D. have been in 17. Not only the parents but also Mary _ London .They will come back in five days. A. has been to B. have been to C. has gone to D. have gone to 18. In our country, the old _taken good care of and the young_ well educated. A.is B. are C. has D. have 实用大全 标准文档 Eac

28、h man and each woman _bring some water here. 19. D. have to B. have C. has to Has A. Every one except Tom and John_ there then. 20. D.were B. was C. are A.is 参考答案： 1. 1 -4 C D A D 2. 1-4 D B A C 3. 1 -3 C C A 4. 1 -3 A D A 5. 1 -4 C B A C 6. 1 -3 C B 参考答案 1B解析该题考查的是主谓一致。Ten years通常被看作是一个时间整体，谓语动词用单数

29、形式。 2D解析该题考查的是主谓一致。如果由not onlybut also连接两个并列主语，其谓语动词同相邻的 主语保持一致，谓语动词应用单数形式。又因为他们还都没有回来，所以用has gone而不用has been。 3A解析该题考查的是主谓一致。Neithernor是一组连词，可连接连个并列主语，其谓语动词应同靠近的主语I保持一致, 因此应选A。 4A解析该题考查的是主谓一致。这个句子的主语是a number of deer, 是个复数概念，因此谓语动词应用复数形式。（deer单复数相同） 5C解析本题考查主谓一致的用法。the number of 后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选C。 6A解析本题考查主谓一致的用法。the number of 后接复数名词，作主语时，其谓语动词用单数形式。故应选A。7B。不仅是我而且简和玛莉都已厌烦了一个接着一个的考试。ot only需用到就近原则，but also之后又 实用大全 标准文档