(完整版)山东省济南市长清区2019年中考一模-英语试题(含答案),推荐文档

1、山东省济南市长清区 2019 年中考英语一模试题本试题分第 i 卷（选择题）和第 ii 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 12 页，满分 120 分。考试用时 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2. 第 i 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2 b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后， 再选涂其他答案标号。3. 第 ii 卷必须用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、

2、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第 i 卷（选择题 共 85 分）i. 听 力 测 试a） 听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。（5 分）1ado you have a soccer ball?bmy favoritesubjectis science.cwhere is my school bag?2ahow was your school trip?bdont eat in class ccan you play the guitar?3aim more outgoing.bwhats the best movie theater?cdo you wan

3、t to watch a game show?4aplease clean your room every day.bwhy dont you talk to your parents?care you feeling better now?5ai think mooncakes are delicious.bwere trying to save earth. cwhat kind of music do you like?b） 听录音，从每题a、b、c三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍。（5分）c） 在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。请根据对话内容及问题选择正确

4、答案。对话及问题听两遍。（5 分）11atomorrow afternoon. btomorrow morningctomorrow evening 12ahands upbmy old classmateccinderella.13aonly onebtwocfour14arow fourbrow threecrow one15aa quarterban hourchalf an hourd） 在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。短文及问题听两遍。（5 分）16afarmerbgardenercvisitor 17ahis friendbhis fath

5、erchis brother18aon the hillbclose to the roadcin the corner behind his house. 19aone yearbtwo yearscthree years20abecause theres no sunlight and warmthbbecause theres too much wind cbecause theres no waterii. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（5 分）21.i go to school every day on my new/bak/.

6、abagbbedcbackdbike 22library is a good/ples/ to study for a test.aplaybplacecplantdplan 23please open the window and let the/fre/air in.afreshbflashcfishdfuture 24we should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep/hel/. ahappenbhealthchardlydhealthy25. talking with foreigners is a useful way to/mpru:v/

7、 our english. ainvitebimportantcimprovedimpoliteiii. 选择填空从每题 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30 分）26. can you playpiano?yes, i can, but im not good at it.aabancthed/ 27tom, how does your mother go to work every morning?goes to work by car.aherbshescshedhers 28mum, could you please give me some? im hungry no

8、w.ok. here you are.awaterbbreadccakedtea 29when is your birthday, cindy?itsjune 1st, childrens day.ainbatcfordon 30how many people are there in your family, eric?therere. my grandparents, my parents and i. afifthbfivecthreedfifteen31. my parents and i will go to italy for a trip next week.really?.ai

9、 dont think so.byou should try it.cthanks a lotdhave a good time.32. look at the flowers i gave you last week. they are dying!do you water them?sorry, i forgot to water them.ahow longbhow oftenchow soondhow much 33when will you return the book to me?ill give it to youi finish it.auntilbsocunlessdas

10、soon as34. since last year, “where are we going, dad?” has become one of the most popular tv shows.sure, its played on.a. bcd35. which of the two t-shirts will you take?ill take. they are too small for me.a. bothballceitherdneither36. ill be asked to sing an english song in front of the class tomorr

11、ow, so im a little .take it easy. i believe youre the best.a. tiredbsadcnervousdhappy37. more and more families cana car now.thats true. but im afraid there will be more traffic in the street every weekday.a. affordbsellcsupportdprovide 38how do you like the fish i cooked for you?i havent had it yet

12、. however, itgood.asmellsbtastescfeelsdsounds39. lisa, its 7 oclock, why are you still in bed? you will be late for school.sorry, mom. i amweakget up, i think ive got a flu. aso, thatbtoo, tocboth, anddso, as40. mum, can i help you make dumplings?sure, honey!the meat and cabbages first, please. acut

13、 offbcut outccut updcut down41. dad, i look forward tothe best senior high school in jinan this year.come on. i hope your dream will come true.aenterbenterscwill enterdentering 42jenny, which season is your favorite? for me, summer isof all the seasons, because i like swimming in the river. aexcitin

14、gb more excitingc the most excitingd the most excited 43your parents like taking a walk after dinner?yes, they think its good for their health.adobiscdoesdare44. listen! they are laughing so.lets go and see whats happening?a. friendlybluckilyckindlydhappily45. uncle tom, the candies you made are rea

15、lly delicious,i have another one?yes, please. im glad you like them.a. mustbshouldccandwould 46me your passport, please. ok, here you are.ashowsbto showcshowdshowing 47why did mikethe chance of studying abroad last year? because he had to look after his sick father.alook upb give upcshow updput up48

16、. how long has bob? since 2018.a. left his hometownbcome to china cbecome a basketball playerdstudied in this university49. they saw the math teacherthe classroom just now.a. enterbto entercto leavedarrive50. why are you in such a hurry, anna?because i cant find my schoolbag.a. somethingbanybodycsom

17、etimedanywhere 51 listen!beautiful music lang lang is playing!he is such a wonderful pianist!awhat abhowcwhatdso52. april 22nd is earth day. which of the following activities should be organized on that day?a b c d 53are you going to achieve your dreams?im going to work hard and keep practicing.awha

18、tbhowcwhendwhy 54if you read it one more time, youa better understanding.ok, ill try again. thank you.a havebhavingchaddwill have 55excuse me, miss white. could you tell me? for two weeks.awhere can i borrow some money bhow long i can keep the book cwhen i can do some readingdhow soon i will come ba

19、ckiv. 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10 分）237 词208wordsadam lee is a very popular man in ottawa. he is not 56 in sports or the arts. but people in the streets know about him, especially the 57 .for those people, he is “gloves lee”. how did he get that 58 ? he looks like any other b

20、usinessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase( 公 文 包 ). 59 hes different . his briefcase always has some gloves.in winter, mr. lee walks in the streets, looking around at people. he stops when he 60 someone without gloves. he gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more with cold 6

21、1 .on winter days, mr.lee 62 gloves. during the rest of the year, he buys gloves. people who have heard about him 63 him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.mr. lee began doing this 21 years ago. now, many poor people in the city know him and 64 his behavior. but people who dont know him are so

22、metimes surprised by him. they dont realize that he just wants to make them happy. a pair gloves may be a 65 thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.56agoodbcoolcfamousdkind57aoldbyoungcrichdpoor58ajobbnamecchancedmessage59aandbbutcordbecause60ahelpsbchoosescgreetsdsees61ahandsbfacescfeetd

23、ears62ahands inbpicks upcgives awaydputs on63acallbsendclenddshow64aunderstandbdislikecstudydexcuse65abigbgoodcsmalldusefulv. 补全对话 阅读对话，从每题a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5 分）a: hi, brad! how was your weekend? b:66i had so much fun.a:67b: i played volleyball.a:68b: three times a week. i like it very muc

24、h. how did you spend your weekend? a:69b: sounds interesting. do you often go camping?a: yes, i do. would you like to go with me this weekend?b:70but im afraid i cant go this weekend. maybe next week. a: ok. see you!b: see you!66aterrible!bit was great.cyes, please.dim fine, thanks. 67awhere are you

25、?bdo you like sports?cwhat did you do?dare you at school?68a. how long did you play?bhow often do you play volleyball?chow do you like volleyball?dhow far is your school from home?69ait is sunny and warm.bi took the train.cits time to go home.di went camping. 70aid love to.bthats too bad.csorry, i c

26、ant.dim not available.vi. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题 a、b、c、d 四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15 分）aon the first day of school, jack found a little old lady with a warm smile.“hi, handsome. my name is rose. im 87 years old.”she said.“why are you in university at such a young age?” jack asked.“im here to meet a ri

27、ch husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retired and travel.” she answered.jack knew shes joking but he was surprised what encouraged her to be here at her age.“i always dreamed of having a university education and now im getting one!” she told me. we became friends. every day they w

28、ould talk after class. jack always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom( 智 慧 ) and experience with him. and rose easily made friends wherever she went.at the end of the term, rose was invited to make a little speech. she said, “we dont stop playing because were old. we g

29、row old because we stop playing. being happy and achieving success may keep you staying young. if you have a dream, hold on. when you lose your dreams, you die.”“anybody can grow older. that doesnt take any talent( 天 才 ) or ability. the idea is to growup by always finding the chance in change.”71. r

30、ose, an 87-year-old lady, was jacks.agrannybclassmatecteacherdfriend 72rose went to the university in order to.ameet a rich husbandbmake new friendscget a better jobdget a university education 73why did jack considered rose as a “time machine”? because.ashe always got to class on timebshe made frien

31、ds easily cshe had wisdom and experiencedshe made a little speech74. what does the word that in para.7 refers to( 指 )? agrowing older.bgrowing upcstaying youngdbeing happy75. from this passage we know rose believed.a. easier said than donebwell begun is half done cit is never too late to learndreadi

32、ng makes a full manbolivia was riding an elevator(电梯). she was going to the top of theempire state building（ 帝 国 大 厦 ） in new york city, or almost to the top. she wanted to go to the 102nd floor, but she couldnt afford the price. it wasnt free to ride the elevator. she also had to go through securit

33、y(安全) checks, and her bag had to get checked.olivia rode an elevator to the 80th floor. that was very high. then she rode a second elevator to the 86th floor. when she got out finally, she saw windows. she could see the sky outside. it looked the same as on the ground. she went out of the door to wh

34、ere all the people were standing. wow! it was so high. olivia looked in every direction at the buildings below. most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. it was so different being up so high. olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge( 边 缘 ) of the building. how could it

35、not be scared?it was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys! therewas a man dressed up as king kong! he looked really funny. olivia got her picture taken with him.for olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. she took a lot of pictures before she left the

36、empire state building.76. olivia didnt go to the 102nd floor because.a. it cost too muchbthe elevator broke cshe was not alloweddshe was scared to go up too high77. finally, olivia went to thefloor of the empire state building.a. 0thb86thc90thd100th 78the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refers t

37、o.athe empire state buildingbthe elevator cthe skydthe door79. oliviain the empire state building.a. took many picturesbcouldnt see any birdscwas dressed up as king kongddidnt dare to look down at the streets80. what does the passage mainly talk about?aking kong that was in the empire state building

38、. bthe history of the empire state building.cplaces to visit in the city of new york.da trip to the empire state buildingcthe first robots were invented in the 1920s. robots have appeared in many american films. in some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people.in real life, robots a

39、re mainly used in factories. they do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans.robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. today many blind people have a guide dog to help them. in the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.one kind of robot guide dog has wheels. it moves in fron

40、t of the owner. it is very clever. it knows the speed of its owners walk. the owner wears a special belt ( 带 子 ). this belt sends instructions to the owner from the dog, such as “stop here”, “turn left” or “turn right”.in the united states, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of

41、 themselves in their daily life. the robot hears the sound of its owners voice. it follows instructions such as “turn the page” or “make a cup of coffee”.robots are also used in american hospitals. they can do simple jobs. at one hospital, forexample, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to patients

42、 rooms. it never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans.81. from the passage, we know robots cannot be.a. dangerous animalsbfactory workerscguide dogsdhospital helper

43、s82.a robot guide dog.agoes in front of the blind peoplebwalk side by side with blind people chas a map in its headdhelps patients with their meals83. the underlined word “disabled” means.a不能的b有害的c失灵的d残疾的84some disabled people need robots help to.atake care of themselvesbtalk to other peoplecbecome

44、scientistsddo dangerous jobs 85in the passage, the writer wants to tell us that.a. robots are stronger and cleverer than humansb. disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robotsc. robots will take the place of humans some day in the futured. robots can help humans in many different w

45、ays第卷（非选择题 共 35 分） vii选词填空。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（10分 ） a阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。backfromhelpersurpriseddo you know wxhieanochai? he is a smart dog, a kind of qiutian, and very famous online now days. the kind of dog is only (86)japan. xiaochai is six years old now. hestartedtolook after the store for

46、 his master(87)he was ten months old.people are very(88)to see xiaochai to do something as a store seller. when the store bell rings, the little dog stands with his (89)legs. he opens the window with his nose and front legs. do you think he is a good (90)to his master? come to meet the dog store sel

47、ler!b阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。callbuyrisegoone day, dancioesltand his uncle bob went to the store together. uncle bob gave daniel 1$ andtold him (91)whatever he wanted. daniel picked up two chocolate candy bars which (92) 50 cents each.as they were leaving, bob said when he

48、 was a child, he could buy five candy bars with 1$. “you see, daniel, the price of all things usually rises as time (93)by. thats why 1$ made today is more valuable than 1$ made one year later. this(94)the time value of money. do you understand?” but daniel really didnt understand.“yes see, daniel.

49、when i was a kid, i could buy five of them. but now you can only buy two because the price(95)to 50 cents. in other words, the value of 1$ has dropped over years.” daniel nodded his head.viii. 改写句子 按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5 分）96. the little baby gets dressed at seven twenty.（ 改 为 否 定

50、句 ) the little babydressed at seven twenty.97. the young man paid ￥500 for his wifes new shoes.(就句子画线部分提问) did the young man pay for his wifes new shoes?98. “do you plant trees with your parents every spring?” the teacher asked his students (改写句子，句意不变)the teacher asked his studentstheytrees with the

51、ir parents every spring.99. xiang tianyou, the 12-year-old boy from no. 1 primary school of dianliu ( 甸 柳 一 小 ), is veryclever. he can work out a math problem faster than a computer does. (改写句子，句意不变)xiang tianyou, the 12-year-old boy from primary school of dianliu, isclever he can work out a math pr

52、oblem faster than a computer does.100. schools and parents should pay more attention to students psychological problems. (改写句子， 句意不变)students psychological problems shouldmore attention to by schools and parents.ix. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5 分）101. 昨天我熬夜看的红高粱。yesterday ito watch

53、red sorghum.102. 我们班被分成六个小组，这便于我们讨论问题。our class issix groups. this makes it easier for us to discuss problems.103. 警察局就在图书馆对面，你一定能找到的。the police station is justthe library. you cant miss it.104. 许多青少年在与父母相处方面遇到困难，因此他们彼此之间需要多沟通。many teenagers have troublewith their parents, so they need to communicat

54、e with each other often.105. 柴静的苍穹之下引发了我们对环境的思考：我们不能改变自然，只能改变自己。chai jings under the dome made usthe environment: we cannot change the nature but ourselves.x. 任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（5分）dragon boat festivaldragon boat festival, also called duanwu festival, is celebrated on lunar may 5th. for thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats. in order to remember qu yuan, one of the greatest poets in china, people hold the dragon boat races every year. that is the origin