pronouns(代词的用法)

1、welcome,九年级英语中考复习 Pronouns(代词,I them my yours myself something the others these who which,pronouns,Personal pronouns(人称代词,I,me,we,us,you you you you,he she it,him her it,they,them,Mary, please show_ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D. me,解析：show sb. sth. 空白处需要间接宾语，所以选人称代词的宾格形式,Possessive pronouns(物主

2、代词,yours,hers,ours,yours,theirs,mine,his,its,Where is my pen? - Oh, sorry. I have taken _ by mistake. A. yours B. his C. mine D. hers,解析：由题意可知，空白处要表达的是“你的笔”，所以选用名词性物主代词 yours来表达，=your pen,Self pronouns(反身代词,Help _ to some cakes, Jim. - Thank you, Miss Green. A. your B. yours C. yourself D. yourselve

3、s,解析：help oneself to 随便吃点 由对Jim一个人说的可知用反身代词yourself,归纳：由反身代词构成的词组还有,enjoy oneself =have a good time by oneself = alone = on ones own teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneslef say to oneself kill oneself,and Millie,Indefinite pronouns(不定代词,Can I have some more ice cream, Mum? - Sorry. There is _ lef

4、t in the fridge. A. none B. nothing C. no one D. anything,解析：由语境可知，妈妈要说的是冰箱里一点（冰激凌）都不剩了，数量上一个也不，所以选none。B选项的意思是什么都不剩。C选项指人,变式题) - I am really hungry, Mum. - Oh，dear！There is _left in the fridge. Lets go shopping,B,解析：这个语境下，妈妈要说的是什么都不剩了，没有东西用nothing来表达,How many posters are there in the bag? -_. We ha

5、ve put up all of them. A. No B. One C. Nothing D. None,解析：由回答“我们已经张贴了所有海报”可知，包里一张海报都不剩了，所以选择none，表示一个也不,Fill in blanks with none and nothing 1. - How much money do we have now? - _. You have spent all on the computer,2. - What is in the blue van? - _. Its empty,None,Nothing,How can I get to the unde

6、rground station, please? -Dont worry. _ of the three roads can bring you there. A. None B. Any C. One D. Both,解析：由回答中Dont worry.可知，三条路中的任何一条都可以带你去那儿。任何一个用any表示,How do you want your coffee, with sugar or cream? -_. I prefer black coffee, and I wont have anything sweet. A. Neither B. Both C. Either D.

7、 All,解析：对话问的是你的咖啡是要加糖还是加奶,而回答是两个中一个都不要，所以选不定代词neither,Work out the rules,Millie is the tallest girl in her class.(同义句转换) A: Millie is taller than _ _girls in her class. B: Millie is taller than _ _girl in her class,解析：将最高级的句子转换成比较级。A句中要表达其他的女孩，所以用the other girls来特指班上其他的女孩们。B句中要表达任何其他的女孩，所以用any other

8、 girl,any other,the other,Compound indefinite pronouns(复合不定代词,somebody,anybody,nobody,everybody,someone,anyone,no one,everyone,something,anything,nothing,everything,Lets work out the rules,I have something important to tell you all. There is nothing serious with your heart. She is careful with her d

9、iet and never eats anything sweet. 形容词修饰复合不定代词应放在后面； Everyone of the teachers gets a gift on Teachers Day. 复合不定代词后面不加of Dont worry. Nothing is wrong with your baby. When something worries me, I always go to him. 复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数,Each/ Every one,You are in a bad mood all the afternoon. Maybe you nee

10、d _ like me to make you relaxed. no one B. none C. someone D. everyone,解析：由句意可知，你需要某个像我这样的人来使你放松。所以选复合不定代词someone，等同于somebody,Demonstrative pronouns(指示代词,this/ these 时间或空间上较近的人或物； that/ those 时间或空间上较远的人或物。 打电话时用this指自己，that指对方。 This is Mary speaking. Who is that? that 和those在比较结构中代替前面提到的名词。 The weat

11、her in Beijing is much colder than that in Shanghai. The stories in this book are more interesting than those in that book,These boxes are heavier than _ on the desk. A. that B. it C. those D. one,解析：这些箱子比桌上的那些箱子重。所以横线处要表达那些箱子，用指示代词those,that和those用于比较结构中，代替前面的名词。 it 特指上下文中提到的同一事物，“同名同物”。 one 泛指上下文中

12、提到的同一类事物中的一个，“同名异物,1.- May I help you with some T-shirts? - Yes. Id like to try on the blue _. - OK. _ looks nice on you,Fill in the blanks with it or one,2. - May I get you a drink? - its nice of you. But I have already got _,one,It,one,Interrogative pronouns(疑问代词,what which who whom whose 放在句首构成特殊

13、疑问句,We dont know _he is? - He is a doctor. A. what B. which C. who D. whom,解析：由回答可知，前面问的是他的职业，所以选疑问代词what,Relative pronouns(关系代词,who which that 这些关系代词用来引导定语从句,who,that,that,which,I like to make friends with people _ are kind and humorous,I like reading the books _ my best friend gave me as gifts,主语,

14、宾语,The girl _ won the gold medal comes from Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. A. who B. which C. what D. whom,解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。被定语从句修饰的先行词是the girl，所以在指人的关系代词who和whom中选，又关系代词在定语从句中作主语，所以只能选who,定语从句,personal pronouns (人称代词,relative pronouns (关系代词,possessive pronouns (物主代词,demonstrative pronouns (指示代

15、词,interrogative pronouns (疑问代词,indefinite pronouns (不定代词,self pronouns (反身代词,Pronouns (代词,A,B,C,D,E,F,Round 1! Exercises for each group！You can choose a letter and do the exercises behind it,Round 2,Lilys parents are both doctors while _ (我的) are both teachers,Is this model plane yours, Susan? - Yes

16、, its mine. Its made by _. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself,mine,A,As we all have grown up, we should learn to look after _(自己,Maybe bamboo has more uses than _ in the world. A. any plant B. all the plants C. other plant D. any other plant,ourselves,B,The foreigner enjoyed _(he) in Qinhu

17、Lake last week,Wow! Youve got so many skirts. - But _ of them are in fashion now. all both neither none,himself,C,The dresses _(本身) are made of common materials, but they sell well because of the famous designer,Why dont we take a little break? - Didnt we just have _? it that one this,themselves,D,A

18、s people grow more green-minded, more of them take actions to reduce _ (他们的) carbon footprints,I would like you to talk about the Great Wall. - Im sorry, but _ Jack _ I have been there. either; or neither; nor both; and not only; but also,their,E,Jims MP4 is the same as Marys. He often takes _(her)

19、by mistake,They want to develop a kind of dog-friendly food _ will help dog owners cool down their pets. who what which whether,hers,F,Round 2! Be the first to answer a question! You have 5 minutes in all. Try to answer as many questions as you can,1. Yao Ming is my favourite basketball player. I re

20、ally like _. he B. him C. his D. her,Round 2,2. The maths problem _ is wrong. himself B. he C. itself D. herself,反身代词itself在句中作主语的同位语,Round 2,3. -Do you live by yourself, Mr Wang? -Yes. I have two sons. But _ of them lives with me. They are studying in America. neither B. both C. none D. either,Roun

21、d 2,4. The old pen is broken, Id like _ one to write with. the other B. another C. others D. the others,Round 2,5. His Walkman is different from _, and it is more expensive. him B. mine C. my D. her,Round 2,6. - Their library is very beautiful. - I think so, but it is not as big as _. we B. us C. our D. ours,Round 2,7. - Is red your favourite? - Yes. Yesterday I bought three T-shirts. _ of them are red. A. None B. Both C. All D. Any,Roun