2016年初三英语综合测试题及答案.doc(最新整理)

1、2016 年初三英语综合测试题及答案二、单项选择题（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，计 15 分）21 mum, where did you put my new mp3?-i put it inyellow box under your desk.a. ab. anc. thed. 不填22 whose book is this? is this yours?- no, its.a. herb. shec. myd. hers23. you have just read this newspaper. did you findin it?a. interesting anythingb. a

2、nything interestingc. interesting somethingd. something interesting24. interesting book the girl has!a. howb. how anc. what ad. what an25. li ping runsthan ji fang.a. more slowlierb. very much slowlyc. much more slowlyd. very slowly26. im waiting for jack, i will go swimming alone.a. if he doesnt co

3、meb. if he wont comec. if he will comed. if he is coming27. therea football match on tv this evening.a. will haveb. is going to bec. hasd. is going to have28could you tell me?- sorry. i dont know. i was not at the meeting.a. what does he say at the meetingb. what did he say at the meetingc. what he

4、says at the meetingd. what he said at the meeting 29.they have never been to america,?a. have theyb. havent theyc. dont theyd. do they30would you like to go hiking with me, susan?- id like to,you dont want to go alone.a. untilb. beforec. ifd. after 31are your parents doctors, too?- no, they are teac

5、hers.of them love teaching very much.a. allb. bothc. noned. neither32. china is famousthe great wall.a. asb. forc. tod. of33. its carelesshim to make the same mistake again. i think it important everyone to be careful in everything.a. to; forb. for; ofc. of; tod. of; for34. this old man lives, but h

6、e never feels.a. alone; aloneb. lonely; alonec. lonely; lonelyd. alone; lonely35. everyone waswhen they heard thisnews.a. excited; excitedb. exciting; excitingc. excited; excitingd. exciting; excited三、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）a lady once wrote a long story. she sent it to a famous editor. after36

7、 weeks the editor 37 the story to her. the lady was 38 . she wrote back to the editor:“dear sir.yesterday you sent back a story of mine. 39 do you know that the story is not good? you did not read it. 40 i sent you the story, i pasted( 粘 )together pages 18; 19 and 20. this was a 41 to see whether yo

8、u would read the story. when the story came back yesterday, the pages were 42 pasted together. is this the 43 you read all the stories that are sent to you?”the editor wrote back:“dear madam,when i have an egg 44 breakfast, i 45 eat the whole egg in order to discover that it is bad.”36. a. few37. a.

9、 gave38. a. angryb. a fewb. came backb. happyc. littlec. handedc. satisfiedd. a littled. returnedd. glad39. a. howb. whyc. whatd. where40. a. afterb. untilc. befored. since41. a .lessonb. testc. questiond. thing42. a. alreadyb. stillc. evend. yet43. a. workb. checkc. roadd. way44. a. onb. forc. atd.

10、 in45. a. must notb. have not toc. need not tod. dont have to四、阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 15 小题, 每小题 1 分， 计 15 分）adifferent people have different ideas about time. people in the usa think that it is important to know the time. in cities in america, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildin

11、gs. radio announcers(播音员) give you the correct time during the day. most americans also have watches with them wherever they go. they want to do certain( 一 定 ) things at certain time. they dont like to be late.but time is not so important to everybody in the world. when you visit a country in south

12、america, you will find that people there dont like to rush. if you had an appointment(约会) with somebody, he could probably be late, because he may not want to arrive on time.in south america, even the radio programs may not begin on time. the men on the radio may not think it is important to tell th

13、e exact time. people in south america think that clocks or watches are just machines. they think that you let a clock or a watch control(控制) your life if you do everything on time.46. you can see clocks in stations, factories and other buildings in the usa because.a. americans want to make these pla

14、ces beautifulb. americans want to sell these clocks.c. americans think that it is important to know the timed. americans dont think that it is important to know the time.47. americans dont want to be late when.a. they go to stations, factories or other buildingsb. they do certain things at certain t

15、imec. they are freed. their children go to school.48. the underlined word “rush” most probably means a. jumpb. hurryc. rund. have a watch49. if you have an appointment with someone in south america, he may not arrive on time, and this is because.a. he doesnt have a watchb. he forgets to have a watch

16、 with himc. he doesnt think it is necessary to arrive on timed. he doesnt like to meet you50. in this passage, we can see that time is very important to.a. people in the usa.b. people in south americac.everybody in the world.d.children in school.a lift is wonderful. it is really only a small room. r

17、ooms usually stay in one place. lifts travel up and down all day long.sometimes a worker stands in the lift. he or she operates it up and down. in modern lifts there is no worker. the people walk in. they know what floor they want. they push a button and the lift goes to that floor. it is all very f

18、ast and easy.lifts are very important to us. why? think about a tall building. maybe it has twenty floors. maybe it has fifty or more. who can walk up all the stairs? maybe people can climb them one time. can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? can small children walk up to their roo

19、m on the twenty-fourth floor? can their mother and father carry food up all those stairs? of course not.we can have high buildings because we have lifts. we could not have all the beautiful tall buildings in the world without lifts. they are really wonderful.51.a lift looks like.a.a small roomb.a sm

20、all housec. a small ladderd.a small stair 52.which of the following is true?a. a modern lift has no buttons.b. a modern lift has a worker to operate it.c.a modern lift can go up and down with no worker in it.d. a modern lift knows what floor people want.53. if you want to go to the floor you want, y

21、ou.a. ask for helpb. open the door of the liftc. ring the belld. push the right button 54.why do people have to use lifts? because.a. they have tall buildingsb. they cant walk up and downc. old people and children need themd. lifts are wonderful55. choose the best title for this text.a. buttonsb. li

22、ftsc. tall buildingsd. climbing stairsthere have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. the first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. this made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.for hundreds of years after that t

23、here were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. then in the early 1800s the world started to change. there was little unknown land left in the world. people didnt have to explore( 探 测 ) much any more. they began to work instead to make life better.in the second half of the 19th ce

24、ntury many great inventions were made. among them were the camera, the light and the radio. these all became a big part of our life today.the first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. the helicopter in 1909. movies with sound in 1926. the computer in 1928. and jet planes in 1930. thi

25、s was also a time when a new material was first made. nylon came in 1935. it changed the kind of clothes people wear.by this time most people had a very good life, man has a desire to explore again, the world was known to man but the stars were not. man began looking for ways to go into space. russi

26、a made the first step. then the united states took a step. since then other countries, including china and japan , have made their steps into space.in 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. americans first walked on the moon. this is certainly just a beginning thought. new inventions will so

27、me day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.56. this passage talks mainly about.a. why cars were very important. when light was inventedc. which country made the first step into spaced. how inventions effect peoples life57. nylon came out nearly at the same time as.a. radiob. camerac.

28、jet planesd. movies58. which of the statements is not true?a. the wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. for hundreds of years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.b. america, russia, japan and china began to explore the star

29、s before1969.c. in the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better.d. new invention will change our life greatly in the future.59. what does “ a desire” mean in the sentence “man had a desire to explore more.”?a. a good way b. a new invention c. a stro

30、ng wish d. a wonderful idea60. man didnt have a desire to explore a lot.a. at the beginning of the 1800s b. in the 1960sc. since the 1900sd. from the 1800s to the 1960s五、词汇与改错（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）(a) 根据括号中的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。61. in china there are some important different ways.62. when you talk wit

31、h your parents, dont always( 节 日 ), and people celebrate them in( 争吵 ) with them.63. to keep(健康), he takes exercise for half an hour every morning.64. thank you for(帮助) me with my english.65. scientists are working hard to find out a way to cure this special disease caused by an unknown(病毒).(b) 根据句子

32、意思，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。66. the robot will(design) to do most of housework for human in the near future.67. the party yesterday was a big(succeed). everyone had a good time.68. when you have difficulty(solve) the problems, please ask me for help.69. i think it(danger) for children to be close to wild anim

33、als.70. tom is a kind boy. he is always(friend) to others.(c) 下列各句划线部分中有一处错误，请找出错误选项，并在横线上写出正确形式。71. the boy spent three hours finish his homework.abcd() 72. youd better to work out this maths problem yourself.abcd() 73. they have been marry for about 20 years.abcd() 74. this old man had to make his

34、 living by sell newspapers.abcd() 75. at the age of 90, my grandpa past way, in his sleep.abcd() (d) 用方框中所给的词填空，使短文意思完整正确。coversall the year roundwhite cloudsturns greengrows fastmy hometown is beautiful. we can see 76in the blue sky. each season is like a beautiful picture. when spring comes, the w

35、hole world 77. birds are singing and the rivers run happily ahead. everything 78in summer. when autumn arrives, my hometown is coloured golden. in winter, sometimes snow 79the top of the mountains. my hometown is colourful 80. i really love my hometown. 六、 阅读短文，按要求答题。（共 20 分）(a) 根据短文内容，按要求答题。（共 5 小题

36、，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）kate holmes was visiting a friend, old mrs sydney. mrs sydney had known kate all her life. she liked to tell kate about mysteries and see whether kate could solve them.“you are very good at solving mysteries,” she said to kate, “but some day ill fool you! maybe ill be able to fool yo

37、u today. did i ever tell you about the story of the unknown brother?”kate said no and listened. she liked mrs sydneys stories.“well,” mrs sydney said, “jed wright was my friend when i was a child. he ran away from home when he was very young and lived for years by doing all kinds of jobs. finally, i

38、n 1927, he went to michigan, where he found a copper mine(铜矿). he bought the land and ran（经营）the mine and became a very rich man.”“jed never married. his parents had died years before, and his only relative was a brother.”“one day jed knew he was dying. he sent for a good friend, dan cole, who had w

39、orked for him for years.”“jed gave dan two envelopes(信封). this one is for you , he said and please give the other one to my brother alf. he iswhile he was speaking, jed died.”there were his dying wishes in dans envelope. it gave him jeds mine and house. the envelop for alf had some money and busines

40、s papers in it. dan and alf were each to get about half of jeds fortune(财富). they would both be rich.“dan had never seen alf. he had only two clues. one was an old photo that showed alfand jed. but it was taken on their tenth birthday, fifty years ago. the other clue was a post card from alf. it had

41、 no address. it had been mailed in boston the month before jed died.”“dan went to boston. he put an advertisement in the newspaper. it said there was good news for alf wright. it told where dan was staying.”“the next day, more than a hundred men came to dans hotel. they all said they were alf wright

42、. but though he had never seen alf, dan was able to pick him out right away.”when mrs sydney finished her story, she smiled. “all right, kate,” she said.” how did he know alf?”kate smiled too.” thats easy,” she said. “you told me how. the clue was the photo.” “yes, it was,” said mrs sydney. “but it

43、was taken when alf and jed were boys. how could that help?”“you said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were”kate gave mrs sydney the answer and she had to admit that kate holmes had won again.81. what are kate good at?82. what mad jed wsright a rich man?83. what was in the enve

44、lope for dan?84. what helped dan to find alf?85. can you finish kates answer?you said it was taken when both boys were ten years old, so they were.”(b) 根据短文内容及所给的首字母写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。（共 10 空， 每空 1 分，计 10 分）climbing a mountain is hard work. but one step after another finally brings a person to the t86 .

45、 along the way, he can stop and look a 87 .and the h 88 he climbs, the more wonderful his view is. if he keeps climbing, he will have a new world before him. he will have a new way of w 89 everything.now learning a 90 language is something like climbing a mountain. this new language can give you a n

46、ew view of life. and it is more than a look at the surface of things. it can open the way into peoples minds and hearts, into a culture that is very d 91 from the one of your own. this will make you richer, r 92 in things that money cant buy.even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane, you c

47、an be an armchair t93through books.like the mountain climber who stops now and then to e 94 the scenery( 风 景 ) around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find f 95 in books if he learns more and more of that new language.86t87a88h89w90a91d92r93t94e95f七书面表达（10 分）根据下表，写一则 60 词左右的短文，介绍北京等四地未来 24 小时的天气情况cityweatherhighest temperaturelowest temperaturebeijingrainy183nanjingsunny2212xiancloudy150guangzhousunny& warm2817heres the weather report for the next 24 hours.2125 c d b d c2630 a b d a c3135 b b d d c3640 b d a a c4145 b b d b d4650 c b