2020中考第一轮复习九年级unit11共20张

1、重点难点精讲,一、词汇与短语,1. friendship n,友谊,友情,拓展,1)friend n,朋友，常用短语,be fiends with sb,成,为,某人的,朋友,2)fiendly adj,友好的。常用短语,be fiendly to,sb,对某人,友好,3 )unfriendlyadj,不友好的,预测训练,1. Mr. Feng is always_( friend)to his students. so all the,students like him,friendly,2.call. in,召来,叫来,预测训练,)2. The king was il, a doctor

2、was called_,to examine,him,A. in B. at c. up,A,3. let. down,使失望,注意,人称代词宾格要放在,let,与,down,之间,)3. Tony failed in the cxam. This,A. let him down,B. give him up,c. knock him down,D. tumn him down,A,4. pull together,齐心合力，通力合作,)4. They _together and got over all the difficulties,A. put,B. brought,c. pulled

3、,D. pushed,C,5.give.a lift,搭某人一程,预测训练,5. Tom. my car doesnt work Could you please_ me,a lift,Sure. No,problem,A give B. send C put D. take,A,6. shou up,赶到,露面,用作不及物动词短语，不可接宾语,拓展,show,的短语归纳,show off,炫耀，卖弄,show sb sth /show sth to sb,把某物给某人,show sb,around,带领某人参观,show,sb the way to,只给某人去,的路,on show,展见,预

4、测训练,6. Our headmaster showed the foreign visitors_our,school,A. off,B. around,C. to,D. for,A,7. the more the more,越,越,属于,he,比较级,the,比较级,结构,预测训练,)7._fruit you eat,_you are,A. More: healthier,B. The more: the healthier,C Less; healthier,D. The less :the healthier,B,8. would rather,通常缩写为,d rather,宁愿,拓展

5、,其后跟动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。否定,形式是在,rather,后加,not,疑问形式是将,would,提到句首,1,表示,宁,与其,宁,时，可用,would rather do,sth. . than do sth,或,would do sth. + rather than do sth,2 )would rather,从向是常用的虚拟语气句型，从句谓,语一般用过去时表示现在或将来,在谈到过去动作时,谓语则用过去完成时,预测训练,)8. I would rather_,at home than_football on,weekends,A. stay;play,B. to stay;to

6、 play,C. to stay;play,D. to stay;playing,A,句,子与语法,But that makes me sleepy,但是那种音乐便我很困乏,make sb sleepy,属于,make sb.,形容,词,其中形容词做宾,语,补足语。如,This made me happy,这使我开心,预测训练,9. My dog died yesterday.This makes me _,A. happy B. excited C. friendly D. sad,D,语法,make,的用法,make,的意思是是,做制造制作,时，常用的句,型,a,make sth,意为,制

7、造某物,She can make kites,她会制作风筝,b make sb. sth/make sth for sb,意为,为某人制,作某物,His mother made,him a beautiful coat,His mother made,a beauiful coat for him,他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣,被动语态中中常用,be made of/from,be made in,be,made by,等短语来表示,由,制,成的,在,制成,的,被,制,成的,酒是由葡萄酿制的,Wine,is made from,grapes.These cars,were made in,

8、Changchun,这些汽车是在长春制造的,2,当,make,的意思是,使、使得,时,一,般用于,make,宾,语,宾补,这种结构，常用的句型是,a.make+sb. /sth +adj,意为,使某人或某物处于某种状态,The news made him very happy,这个消息使他很高兴,在此句型中，通常用,it,作形式宾语，而动词不定,式,才是,真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如,Computers make it easier to learm English,电脑使英语学习更加容易,b. make + sb /sth. +do sth,意为,使某人或某物做某事,Our English

9、teacher ofen makes us,read,the texts aloud,我们的英语老师经常让我们大声朗读课文,注意,当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略,的动词不定式符号,to,必须要还原。如把上面的,句,子变为,被动语态,应为,We are ofen made,to read,the texts aoud( by our,Engish teacher,make,还可以构成短语,make faces,做鬼,脸,make fiends,交朋友,make noses,制,造噪,音,make,moey,赚钱,make yourselr at home,请,自便,make up,编造

10、,化妆,构成,make a decision,下决定,make sure,确,信,弄清楚,make up ones mind,下决心等,预测,训练,10. If you see the cartoon film, it will make you_,A laughB. to laugh C laughing D. laughed,A,2,过去完成时结构由助动词,had,过去分词,构成,用法,过去完成时表示在过去某一时间成动作以前已经,完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是,过去的过去,时间状语可用,by. before,等介词短语成,when,before,等,引导的时间状语从句表示，也可以暗含在上下文中,By the time I,got outside,the bus had already left,当我出去的时候，公交车已经开走了,When I,got to school, I realized 1 had left my book at,home,当我到学校时,我发现我把书