上海市宝山中学2019 2020年第二学期牛津上海版八年级英语 Unit 3 单元测试卷WORD无

1、Unit 3 Electricity Part 1 Listening 第一部分听力 I. Listening Comprehension 听力理解：共 25 分 A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）：（5分） B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear （根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）：（7分） 6. A. Richard works as hard as his roommate. B. R

2、ichard works harder than his roommate. C. Richard doesnt work very hard. D. Richards roommate doesnt work very hard. 7. A. The book about space travel. B. The book about computers. C. Neither. D. Both. 8. A. To Australia. B. To France. C. To France and Australia. D. To America. 9. A. 57. B. 38. C. 1

3、9. D. 20. 10. A. Buying a birthday present. B. Learning English. C. Having a birthday party. D. Making a birthday card. 11. A. Nancy. B. Bob. C. Allen. D. Betty. 12. A. Go to the park. B. See a movie. C. Go to the beach. D. Go window shopping. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following

4、statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示）：（5分） 13. The Black Forest is a place in Germany. 14. In his dream, when he was walking in the forest, two men ran after him. 15. Finally 9 he came to a forest. 16. It was God that saved the mans life 20 years later. 17. The story te

5、lls us that people should always believe their dreams. 听短文，完成下列内容。每空格D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (限填一词）：（8分） 18. Sun Valley Amusement Park is the _ _ amusement park on the East Coast. 19. There are two a_ _ at Sun Valley Amusement Park. 20. All children had better_

6、_ when they visit the park. 21. Buses leave for Sun Valley Amusement Park _ _ a. m. Part 2 Phonetics Grammar and Vocabulary （第二部分语音、语法和词汇） II. Choose the best answer 选择最恰当的答案:(共16分) 22. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound from the others? A. If we dont smoke, our health will become b

7、etter and better. B. We spent half a day going over all the lessons before the Chinese test. C. Dont cross the road when the red light is on. D. Shall we collect some colourful stones for Mary? 23. Although he was angry, he tried to seem_. A. politely B. impolitely C. impolite D. polite 24. The _ins

8、ide the batteries produce electricity. A. chemist B. chemistry C. chemical D. chemicals 25. May I use your pen? 一Yes,_. A. you may B. thank you C. of course D. give you 26. The book is published _. A. every monthly B. month C. monthly D. every months 27. We have many _ appliances such as washing mac

9、hines. A. electric B. electricity C. electronic D. electrical 28. Dont stand_. I have to go to the library. A. in a way B. by the way C. in the way D. on the way 29. Her cousin always _ at her, which makes her very unhappy. A. praises B. plays C. laughs D. tricks 30. There are trees on _ sides of th

10、e road. A. both B. each C. either D. neither 31. _I swim here? 一Im sorry. Children swim alone here. A. Must； can,t B. May； must C. Cant； can D. Can； mustnt 32. You were sleeping_ I was working hard. A. after B. while C. when D. before 33. Miss Li isnt in the office. She _be in the classroom. A. can

11、B. must C. mustnt D. cant 34. The mother carried a girl baby in one arm and a boy baby in _. A. the other B. another C. other D. others 35. When Tom _ to the classroom, I will talk with him about it. A. come B. will come C. came D. comes _? Could you please tell me 一36. 一He is twenty. A. where he is

12、 from B. how old is he C. how old he is D. when he will leave 37. 一In my opinion, we should help our parents with the housework as_ often as possible. 一 _ A. Never mind. B. Yes, please. C. Thats all right. D. I think so, too. III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrase in the box. E

13、ach word or phrase can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一个单词或词组，每个单词或词组只能填一次）：（共6分） A. father B. discovered C. against D. worker E. put into use F. connected G. make The history of electricity goes back more than 2,000 years. At that time, the ancient Greeks found that rubbing（摩擦）some materials

14、could 38 them attractive to each other. In the year 1600, English scientist William Gilbert created the word “electric. The word means the force that some materials produce when they are rubbed 39 each other. Many people today believe Benjamin Franklin is the 40 of electricity. Franklin is said to h

15、ave flown a kite during a thunderstorm in 1752. He then found that lightning and electricity were somehow（以某种方式）41. In 1800, Italian scientist Alessandro Volta created the electric battery. It was the first machine to produce an electric current（电流）.It was Volta, not Franklin, who 42 that some chemi

16、cal reactions（化学反应）could produce electricity. It wasnt until 1831 that electricity was 43 in technology. An English scientist created the first electric generator（发电 机）. This invention opened the door to the new era of electricity. A few years later? Thomas Edison invented the light bulb. 38. _ 39._

17、 40._ 41._ 42. _ 43._ IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）：（共5分） 44. He stood up _when the lady entered the room, （polite） 45. Even a clever man can sometimes do _things, （fool） 46. The manager in this company attends an international meeting_.

18、（month） 47. She has written an _for how it works, （explain） 48. I couldnt believe I had been so _in the exam, （care） V. Rewrite the following sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写句子）：（共10分） 49. Jimmy can ride a bike and play the piano.（改为否定句） Jimmy_ ride a bike_ play the piano. 50. You neednt pay for the

19、 bill of the mobile phone.（保持句意不变） You_ to pay for the bill of the mobile phone._ 51. I dont know. Where does he come from?（合并为一句） I don t know where _from._ 52. All of us practised speaking English as often as we can to win the English Speaking Contest. （对画线部分提问） _ _all of you practise speaking Eng

20、lish as often as you can? 53. storybook, not, your, as, hers? is, interesting, as （.）（连词成句） _ Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分读写） VI. Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）:（共 29 分） A. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）:（6分） Although you are much safer inside than outside, lightning can strike you in the home.

21、 Heres how to protect yourself indoors: Stay away from windows. Get out of the shower or bath. Dont touch conductors（导体）such as fireplaces and metal pipes. Cherry was struck by lightning while washing her clothes. Lightning entered a window next to the washing machine, struck her right hand, travell

22、ed through her body and finally out of her left hand. It was as though I was holding a bolt of lightning（雷电；闪电）in my hands, remembered Cherry, It was the lightning that threw me across the room. Stay off the telephone, the cell phone and the computer. It is true that many people have been hurt throu

23、gh the telephone lines. It was raining outside while Peter Anderson was on the phone at his house in Florida. Lightning hit the building, he said. I felt the hair on my arms stand on end, and the lightning hit me through telephone9 which was almost blown out of my hand. ” It was through his telephon

24、e line that the lightning hit Peter Anderson. Unplug（拔下插头）televisions, computers, etc. Dont just turn them off. If the house is struck, they could be damaged if you keep them plugged in. Try lightning rods避雷针if your area is often hit by lightning. Properly fixed, lightning rods reduce chances of dam

25、age to a home and to the people inside it. 54. Lightning can strike you _. A. under the tree B. in the field C. in the home D. all the above 55. Cherry was struck by lightning while_ at home. A. using her washing machine B. drinking C. eating D. playing cards 56. Hair on Peters arms _when the lightn

26、ing hit him. A. disappeared B. burnt C. stood on end D. became longer 57. If you_ your electrical appliances at home, they wont be damaged when your house is struck. A. just turn off B. unplug C. hide D. clean 58. Never touch _when the lightning happens. A. any fire B. any pipes C. any conductors D.

27、 any appliances 59. Lightning rods make our building_. A. less safer B. dangerous C. beautiful D. much safer ) 分6选择最恰当的单词，完成短文：B. Choose the best words to complete the passage (Life is not easy, so Id like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself. When I was a young boy, I was too 60 to ta

28、lk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, 61 happened, and it changed my life. It was an English 62 contest. My mother encouraged me to take part in it. How terrible the idea is! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!

29、Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to win. Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last, I chose the topic Believe in Yourself. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practised it over one hundred times. With my mothers great love, I did 63 in the contest. I

30、could hardly believe my ears 64 the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. My mother hugged me and cried excitedly. 65 then, everything has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident 自信的. This is true not only for a

31、person but also for a country. 60. A. brave B. shy C. bright D. happy 61. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything 62. A. handwriting B. speech C. singing D. composition 63. A. well B. terribly C. attentively D. loudly 64. A. if B. because C. when D. before 65. A. Since B. When C. Before D.

32、 After C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给：7分） We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually waste some things. Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, r 66 and other things

33、 are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should t 67 them off when we do not need them. It takes less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity saves m 68, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use. The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh

34、 water is p 69,so it shouldnt be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure anyone can do this e 70 if he wants to. Another big waste is food. My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was t 71 away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought I was right and

35、 now cooks only what we can eat. It is bad to be wasteful. I f 72 there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need. In this way we can stop being wasteful. 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._70._71._72. _ D. Answer the questions （根据短文内容，回答下列问题）:（10分） Helen Monson has always been interes

36、ted in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday fun day for kids in the community. She also used to volunteer at the Mint Festival every year. After she retired? she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. one helped also She community.