国开(中央电大)专科《人文英语2》网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案

1、国开(中央电大)专科人文英语2网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案 国开(xx电大)专科人文英语2网上形考(单元自测1至8)试题及答案说明：课程代码：04014；适用专业及层次：法学、广告、汉语言文学、教育管理、社会工作、小学教育和学前教育专科；考试平台：http：/toofferausefultipandbecomequalifiedfora$1,000reward.操作提示：正确选t，错误选f。1.apedestrianwasdeadinthehit-and-runcase.答案f2.leavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisnotaseriouscri

2、meundercalifornialaw.答案f3.theinvestigationisgoingon.答案t4.thedriverwasagainstthecaliforniavehiclecode20001.答案t5.anyinformationabouthit-and-runcasesprovidedviahitandrunrewardcanget$1,000reward.答案f二、阅读理解：根据*内容，完成选择题。(共50分)alawyerfriendofminehasdevotedherselftotheserviceofhumanity.herspecialareaiscalled

3、publicinterestlaw(公共利益法).manyotherlawyersserveonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees.alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyget.butwhathappenstopeoplewhoneedlegal(法律上的)helpandcannotpaytheselawyersfees？publicinterestlawyersfillthisneed.patricia,likeo

4、therpublicinterestlawyers,getslessmoneythansomelawyers,becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney.herclientshavethehelptheyneed,eveniftheycanpaynothingatall.someclientsneedlegalhelpbecausestoreshavecheatedthemwithbadgoods.othersareinunsafehouses.theircasesarecalledcivilcases.stillothersarecriminals(刑事犯罪),an

5、dtheygotothosepublicinterestlawyerswhoareinchargeofcriminalcases.thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichthemenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjustice(正义)throughoutoursociety.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.apersonwhoneedsanduseslegalhelpiscalleda【】.答案b.client2.publicinterestlawyersserve【

6、】.答案c.peoplewhocanpaylittleornothing3.ifonlytherichcouldbehelpedbylawyers,thejusticesystemwouldbe【】.答案a.nothingbutcheating4.publicinterestlawincludes【】.答案c.criminalandcivilcases5.whichofthefollowingisnotamatterforacivilcase？【】.答案c.athiefiscaughtbythepolicemen.单元自测8试题及答案题目为随机，用查找功能(ctrl+f)搜索题目题目juven

7、iledelinquency_criminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.答案means题目relationshipsandfriendshipscan_gangs.答案leadto题目_.iagreewithyou.答案ithinkweshouldbringbackdeathpenaltyforseriouscrimes.题目iwasrobbedwheniwastravellinginindia.iamsorrytohearthat._.答案itseemsthatgotr

8、avellingaloneinindiaisnotthatsafeforayoungladylikeyou.题目ourcityisgettingsaferandsafer._.答案ihopetherewillbenocrimesanymore.题目therearemoreandmoreinternetcrimes._.答案ithinkweshouldintroducemoreregulationstosupervisetheinternet.题目therewasagunshotinthecinemalastnight.iheardaboutit,and_.答案ihopetherewouldbe

9、nomoregunshotinthefuture.题目he_becauseofbreakingintoastore.答案waspunished题目hewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehe_toanoffence.答案linked题目ifi_themayorofthecity,iwouldintroduceseverepunishmentforcrimes.答案were题目juveniledelinquencywillbe_bypeerpressure.答案affected题目severalfactorsare_intheprocessofdevelopment.

10、答案atplay题目theglobalnetwork_byasingleleak.答案canbedestroyed题目theworldhasdifficulty_websecurity.答案inkeeping题目therearemoreandmorecrimes_alackofrulesandregulations.答案becauseof二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.15%-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses.答案c.百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年

11、犯存在严重的精神疾病。2.apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages.答案c.保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。3.therearemoreandmorecrimesbecauseofalackofrulesandregulations.答案b.由于缺乏法律法规，出现了越来越多的犯罪行为。4.stayrightwhereyourdaughterwentawayincaseshecomesbacklookingforyou.答案b.就呆

12、在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来找你。5.reporttheaccidenttoyourinsurancecompanyjustincaseyoumayneedtofileaclaim.答案a.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。二、阅读理解：根据*内容，判断正误。(共50分)causesforjuveniledelinquencyjuveniledelinquencyreferstocriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.thesecrimeshurtsocietyan

13、dthechildrenthemselves.therearemanyfactorsthatcausejuveniledelinquency.somechildrenwanttotesttheirparentsorsocietyslimits.sometimesjuvenilecrimeshappenbecauseofalackofrulesandsupervision.forexample,manytimeschildrencommitcrimesafterschoolandwhiletheirparentsareatwork.additionally,mentalillnessandsub

14、stanceabusearemainfactors.15-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses,whentherangeofmentalillnesseswidens，thepercentagesincreaseto30-90%.also,manypeoplebelieve,achildsenvironmentandfamilyaregreatlyrelatedtotheirjuveniledelinquencyrecord.forexample,thedynamicsofafamilycanaffectachild

15、sdelinquencyrate.povertylevelisanotherfactor.finally,anothercausecouldbetherelationshipsachildgrowsinschooloroutsideofschool.apositiveornegativefriendshipcaninfluencethechancesofchildrenbecomingdelinquents.peerpressureisalsoatplay.relationshipsandfriendshipscanleadtogangs,thesearemajorfactorsinviole

16、ntcrimesamongteens.thesearejustsomeofthecausesofjuveniledelinquency.操作提示：正确选t，错误选f。1.juveniledelinquencyhurtsthechildrenthemselvesonly.答案f2.therearefivereasonsforjuveniledelinquencyaccordingtothetext.答案f3.parentsshouldtakesomeresponsibilityforjuveniledelinquency.答案t4.povertyhassomethingtodowithjuven

17、iledelinquency.答案t5.peerpressurehasnoconnectionwithjuveniledelinquency.答案f二、阅读理解：根据*内容，完成选择题。(共50分)chinacallsforunifiedinternationalrulesagainstinternetcrimecybersecurityhasalwaysbeenaseriousissueastheinternetindustryisevergrowing.nowadays,peoplecaneasilyconnecttotheinternetwithasimpleclickofamouse.

18、buttheglobalnetworkcanbeeasilydestroyedbyasingleleak.theworldisfacingadifficultsituationinkeepingwebsecurity.currently,therearenounifiedinternationalrulesformaintaininginternetsecurity.chinahascalledforunifiedinternationalrulesagainstinternetcrime.lastyearchina(andsomeothercountries)handedinadraftco

19、deofconductoninformationsecuritytotheun.worldleadersandexpertsdiscussedthepossibleinternetthreatsfacingtheworld.theyagreedthattheonlywaytodealwithinternetsecuritythreatswastotrusteachotherandstrengthencooperation.thethreatscannotbesolvedbyanyonecountryalone.andforthesereasons,countrieswouldhaveagrea

20、terchanceoftrustingeachotherindealingwithsuchthreats.thoughgreateffortsweremadetoissuecommonregulationsfortheinternet,fewresultshavebeenachievedyet.theresstillalongwaytogoforunifiedglobalinternetsecurityrulesandregulations.操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.maintainingwebsecurityis_forchina.答案c.difficult2.the

21、reare_tomaintaincyberspacesecurity.答案a.nounifiedinternationalregulations3.theonlywaytodealwithcybersecuritythreatswasto_.答案b.strengtheninternationalcooperationandtrusteachother4._resultshavebeenachieved.答案b.few5._summitedadraft_codeofconductoninformationsecurity_.答案c.china(andsomeothercountries)二、阅读理解：结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)spanstyle=display：inline-block;width：0px;overflow：hidden;line-height：0;data-mce-type=bookmarkclass=mce_selres_start？/span操作提示：通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。mary,the17-year-olddaughterofarichtextile(纺织品)ownerwasfreed(释放)byherkidnappers(绑匪)after118days.shesaids