山东省滕州市高补学校一轮复习英语过关自测题(九)(无答案)

1、2019 届山东省滕州市高补学校一轮复习英语过关自测题（九）, 一、完形填空One of the qualities that most people admire in others is the willingness to admit one s mistakes.It is extremelyhard sometimes to say a(n)_thing like“ I was wrong about that” ,and it is even harderrong,andtosay,“ I was wyou were right about that”.And I had an e

2、xperience recently with someone admitting to me that he had made _fifteen years ago.He told mehe had been the_of a certain store in the neighborhood where I grew up,and he asked me_I remembered theegg boxes.Then he told me_and I began to remember vaguely what he was describing.I was about eight year

3、s old at the time,and I had wandered into_with my mother to do the weeklyshopping.On that_day.I must have found my way to the dairy food department_the incident tookplace.There must have been a special sale on eggs that day because there was an impressive_of eggs in dozenand half-dozen boxes.The box

4、es were piled three or four feet high.I must stopped in from of them to admirethe_.just then_came by,pushing her grocery cart,_the boxes carelessly and left.For some reason,I_toput the display back together even though it was not my_so I began to work.The manager heard the_and came rushing over to s

5、ee what had happened.When he appeared,I was on myknees_some of the boxes to see if any of the eggs were_,but to him it looked as if I was the wrongdoer.Heseverely scolded me and wanted me_any broken eggs to make up to the loss.I tried to explain that I waslooking at the boxes,but it_no good.Even tho

6、ugh I didn t regret for my decision and quickly forgot all aboutthe incident,_the manager did not.1 , A pleasant, Benjoyable, C simple, D difficult2 , A an discovery, Ba friend, C an incident, D a mistake3 , A boss, Bcleaner, Ccashier, D manager4 , A if, B how, C why, D when5 , A a story, Bthe depar

7、tment, Can accident, D an incident6 , A the shop, B the store, C the supermarket, Dthe grocery7 , A usual, B lucky, C wonderful, D particular8 , A where, B after, C until, D though9 , A exhibits, B storage, Cdisplay, D boxes10 , A eggs, Bboxes, Cstorage, Dsale11 , A a woman, B a customer, Ca manager

8、, D a stranger12 , A knocked on, B knocked over, C knocked off, D knocked at13 , A declared, B began, Cdecided, D started14 , A fault, B task, C eggs, Dboxes15 , A scream, B alarm, C noise, D call16 , A to check, B checking, C checked, Dhaving checked17 , A bad, Bgood, C lost, D broken18 , A to pay

9、off, B to pay back, C to pay for, D to pay out19 , A was, B did, C worked, D had20 , A obviously, B frequently, C unfortunately, D unnecessarily, 二、阅读理解Sometimes the best advice doesn t come from a book, a microphone, from behind a Washideskington or evenfrom the people who are the leaders in their

10、fields. Sometimes the best life lessons are found deep in the roots ofwhere we came from. My father passed away years ago, but I always remember the lessons he taught me. Three of第 1页them particularly shape my perspective day after day.The first one is that little things make big things happen. To t

11、he best of my memory, when I was young, we neededto build a new shed. Those were the days when stores like Home Depot and Lowes didn t exist.Brand-new timber (木料 ) was expensive, so folks often reused the materials that others in the community didn tneed. That summer, Dad and I used the boards from

12、an old abandoned barn. We pulled them down one by one,drew the nails out and took off the tin and straightened it in order to reuse it. We got our supplies back to our yardand got to work. I don t know how much of a help I really was, but I chose to stay beside Dad the entire period,working along wi

13、th him.The sun was hot that day, and sweat formed and ran down our faces. I stood there and handed him the nails one byone, which were hammered into that shed. Dad made me feel proud of my work. Even though I just handed himthe nails, he repeatedly emphasized how we built the new shed“ togethermetha

14、t ”when.Heyoutaught re willingto do hard work, even in little things, big things come together.The second one is that we should honor our promises. As a young man, my father always carried a pocket-sizedBible in his chest pocket. Shortly before the invasion of Normandyin 1944, he prayed for God s pr

15、otection andpromised God that if he made it home, he would make sure his family attended church every Sunday. Well, hemade it home and he kept that promise. I cannot remember a Sunday when Dad did not take my mother, mysiblings and me to church even when we were away on vacation. I now have my Dad s

16、 pocket Bible. It is oneof my most treasured possessions, and it serves as a constant reminder of my dad s service to his country. However,it also serves as a visual representation of my dad s firm determinationpromisestokeep. hisToday, I place great value on my family and my faith, undoubtedly beca

17、use of my dadThis lesson mise has been introduced into all areas of my life.The third one is that listening is a way to acquire wisdom. My dad and I kept ourselves busy doing a lot of thingstogether. During the nights of late summer, after dinner, the whole family would gather on our s

18、mall porch to talkas the sun went down. Sometimes an aunt or uncle would drop by, and at other times my grandparents would bethere. They would talk about the neighborhood news, the goings-on in modern Western society and politicsmostly ordinary things, but it was good to sit there listening and to b

19、e together. Moreover, sitting there on theporch as dusk faded into night, I learned the value of listening and observing. Sometimes taking a moment to pausegives us the best perspective and sometimes we find the best answers simply by listening.Life in America becomes more complex. However, I like t

20、o think back to the simple lessons I learned from myfather. They were the building blocks of my character and the values that still guide me today. Perhaps someonewho has influence on your life taught you life lessons that helped form your character. I m convinced that our第 2页nation could gain a lot

21、 by applying these lessons today. If we did, I think we would be reminded that the reasonwhy our nation has become great is not merely that we have had wise leaders or well-spoken elected officials. Ournation has become great because of those ordinary Americans like my father, who have pride in thei

22、r work, placegreat value on honesty, character and commitments, and pass those lessons on to their children and grandchildren.And that is the reason why we are still great today.21 While building the new shed with his father, the author.A tried his best to help his fatherB realized how hard his fath

23、er workedCmanaged to get in touch with some folksD was curious about everything22 Why does the author keep his father s pocket Bible?A He has great faith in religion.B It reminds him to keep his promises.CHe takes it to church every Sunday.D It reminds him of his father s survival in the match.23 Wh

24、at does the author intend to tell us in the passage?A The importance of keeping family values.B Three lessons he learned from his father.CThe happy time he spent with his father.D The factors making a country rich and strong.24 It can be inferred from the passage that.A wise leaders determine a coun

25、try s statusB the author dislikes the well-spoken officialsCordinary people have an effect on a country s futureD the author s father was greater than anyone else in his heartBasketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2019,

26、 Winter 20192019 andSpring 2019 semesters（学期） . Students in this position will be keeping live statistics（计分） during basketballgames. Students must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in

27、working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their owncampuses(校区 ).第 3页TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone, 240-567-1308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273Germantown Athletic C

28、oordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-6915Basketball Statistician Help WantedThe Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2019, Winter 20192019 andSpring 2019 semesters（学期） . Students in this position will be keeping live statistics（计分） during basketballgames. Stu

29、dents must meet all of the following requirements:Good computer skillsAvailable evenings and weekendsKnowing basketball rules and statisticsStudents interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their owncampuses(校区 ).TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael

30、 Simone, 240-567-1308Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga, 240-567-7589Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller, 240-567-2273Germantown Athletic Coordinator, Gauri Chavan, 240-567-691525 When will the job start?A In May 2019., B In May 2019.CIn September 2019., DIn September 2019.26 Who

31、 is more likely to get the job?A Ted, computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends.B Judy, IT staff with night classes, children s basketball team coach.CSam, English major, member of the college football team.D Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player, new mother.

32、27 Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville?A Michael, B JorgeCGauri, D GaryTechnology is always trying to meet our needs and demands. There s a new frontier in 3D printing that sbeginning to come into focus: food. Recent development has made possible machines that print

33、, cook and servefoods on a mass scale. And the industry isn t stopping there.Food productionWith a 3D printer, a cook can print complicated chocolate sculptures and beautiful pieces for decoration on a第 4页wedding cake. Not everybody can do that it takes years of experience, but a printer makes it ea

34、sy. A restaurantin Spain uses a Foodini to“ recreate forms andof piecesfoodthat are”“ exactlythe same, freeing” cooks tocomplete other tasks. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed, rather than farmto table.Sustainability ( 可持续性 )The global population is expec

35、ted to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and some analysts estimate that food productionwill need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels. Sustainability is becoming a necessity. 3D foodprinting could probably contribute to the solution. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids

36、 (水解胶体 ) from plentiful renewables like algae ( 藻类 ) and grass to replace the familiar ingredients ( 烹饪原料 ). 3Dprinting can reduce fuel use and emissions. Grocery stores of the future might stockthat“lastsfoodyears” on end,freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.N

37、utritionFuture 3D food printers could make processed food healthier. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University,said,“ Food printing could allow consumers to print food with customized nutritional content, like vitamins. Soinstead of eating a piece of yesterday s bread from the supermarket, you

38、d eat something baked just for you ondemand. ”ChallengesDespite recent advancements in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. Currently, mostingredients must be changed to a paste (糊状物 ) before a printer can use them, and the printing process is quitetime-consuming, because

39、ingredients interact with each other in very complex ways. On top of that, most of the 3Dfood printers now are restricted to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Someexperts are skeptical about 3D food printers, believing they are better suited for fast food restaurant

40、than homesand high-end restaurants.28 What benefit does 3D printing bring to food production?A It improves the cooking conditions.B It contributes to restaurant decorations.CIt helps cooks to create new dishes.D It saves time and effort in cooking.29 According to Paragraph 4, 3D-printed food _.A can

41、 keep all the nutrition in raw materialsB is more tasty than food in supermarketsCcan meet individual nutritional needsD is more available to consumers第 5页30 What is the main factor that prevents 3D food printing from spreading widely?A Some experts doubt 3D food printing.B Food materials have to be

42、 dry.C3D food printers are too expensive.D The printing process is complicated.31 What could be the best title of the passage?A The Challenges for 3D Food ProductionB 3D Food Printing: From Farm to TableCA New Way to Improve 3D Food PrintingD 3D Food Printing: Delicious New Technology, 三、七选五Rules on

43、 how to be a fit kidBeing fit is a way of saying a person eats well, gets a lot of physical exercise, and has a healthy weight. 32 Ifyou re a kid who wants to be fit, here are three rules to live by.1. Eat a variety of foods.You may have a favorite food, but the best choice is to eat a variety. 33 T

44、aste new foods and old ones you haven ttried for a while. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are more pleasing the older you get. Shoot for at least fiveservings of fruits and vegetables a day- two fruits and three vegetables.2. 34What does it feel like to be full? When you re eating, notice how

45、your body feelsourandstomachwhen yfeelscomfortably full. Sometimes, people eat too much because they don t notice when they need to stopeating. 35And over a period of time, overeating can lead to unhealthy weight gain.3. Limit screen time.What s screen time? It s theofamountimeyou spend watching TV

46、or DVDs, playing video games, and using thecomputer. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time available for active stuff, likebasketball, bike riding and swimming. 36 These rules aren tcmagi.However, follow them most of the time and you can become a fit kid sooner or l

47、ater.A Drink water and milk.B Listen to your body.CEating too much can make you feel uncomfortable.D There re a lot of discussions these days about fit kids.E. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.F. Ask your parents to help you do your favorite activities regularly.G. If you eat d

48、ifferent foods, you re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs., 四、语法填空第 6页In Chinese culture, each year is related to 37Chinese animal according to the 12-year cycle. 2019 is an Earth DogYear. People born during the year of dog 38 ( believe) to take after some of the animal s characteristi

49、cs, such asloyalty, patience, and reliability.Zodiac( 黄道 ) theory also relates to Chinese elemental theory, 39associates the 12 animals with one of fiveelements :metal, wood, water, fire, and earth. The five elements 40 (combine) with the 12 zodiac signs produce a60-year cycle. Zodiac animals have both fixed and non-fixed elements attached 41 them. For e