音标学习与单词记忆（课堂PPT）

1、1,音标学习与单词记忆,2,3,20个元音如何快速学习,1.: / ; : / ; u: / u 2.i:/ i; :/ 3.e / 4. ai / i / ei i / e / u 5. au / u,4,/ ; : / ; u: / u,老虎嘴式发音,e /,半嘴音,i:/ I ; :/,一二一”喊军操式发音,5,a i / i / e i,元音合音一,au / u,元音合音三,i / e / u,元音合音二,6,28个辅音如何快速学习,1. p / b t / d k / g 2. f / v s / z / / 3.t / d ts / dz tr / dr 4. m /n / w /

2、 j 5. h / r / l litl,7,p / b; t / d; k / g,爆破音,w / j,吴爷！哇呀,m /n /,鼻音,8,f / v,咬唇音,s / z,牙缝音,/,咬舌尖音,9,/,打气音,t / d ts / dz tr / dr,三组合音,h / r / l,三个单音,10,学音节记单词,11,怎样记单词,字母组合： 英语单词中的字母组合犹如汉语中的偏旁部首。学生在学习英语单词，记忆英语单词时，一定要学好英语的字母组合。所谓的字母组合，即元音字母与辅佐其发音的辅音字母的固定组合。如；ea,ow,ou,ci,ight,tion, ture等。根据英语的教学实践，英语常用

3、的固定字母组合近70组，可覆盖百分之八十以上的英语单词。 联想记忆 ：当我们在审视一个英语单词时，就会发现它会与其他单词产生一些联想，利用这些联想帮助记忆不失其为一种智慧。Comfortable 由来（come）是为了（for） 吃饭（table）心里舒服,12,怎样记单词,词中之词: meat中含有eat ,airport中含有port, cat 中含有 at, chair中含有air和hair ,praise-raise-rise 含义相关： boy/toy;男孩玩玩具 cook/book;烹饪之书 slow/low;慢而低沉的声音 paste/taste糨糊的味道,不吃 waste-to

4、othpaste；,教育education -graduation 毕业,13,通过了解26个英文字母与英标的关系来快速记单词,音节：一个音节由一个元音或加上几个辅音构成 成音节：辅音mnl在没有元音时与它前面的辅音构成一个音节 开音节：以一个发音的元音字母结尾的重读音节叫绝对开音节wewi:;一个元音字母后+辅音字母+不发音的e结尾叫相对开音节nameneim 闭音节：以辅音字母结尾的，除r。clockklk r音节：元音字母与r字母结合的音节horse star first re音节：元音字母与re字母结合的音节 care here store,14,字母a在单词里如何读记,15,字母e在

5、单词里如何读记,16,字母i(y)在单词里如何读记,17,字母o在单词里如何读记,18,字母u在单词里如何读记,19,元音字母组合如何读记,20,元音字母组合如何读记,21,元音字母组合如何读记,22,元音字母组合如何读记,23,辅音字母组合如何读记,24,辅音字母组合如何读记,25,辅音字母组合如何读记,26,辅音字母组合如何读记,27,a开音节单词(55,aei,have,away,lady,cake,late,race,safe,safety,sale销售的,same,Cave山洞,date,game,gate,hate,grade,Cage鸟笼,cafe,base,bathe,Blam

6、e责备,brave,awake,lake,baby,bake烤,make,name,page,pale,plate,plane,lazy,lately,save,shake,shame,shape,space,able,age,ashamed,skate,snake,space,stay,table,tape,taste,take,stage舞台,state,translate,wake,trade,wave,whale,waste,lady,gate,name,page,pale,plane,lately,28,i(y)开音节单词(65,iai,ice,bike,knife,drive,li

7、fe,price,pride,prize,provide,fine,five,Friday,guide,high,hide,divide,dive,bite,Chinese,decide,dislike,besides,invite,bicycle,biology,line,mile,mine,nice,nine,like,lifetime,quite,rice,ride,ripe,shine,side,size,advice,advise,arrive,beside,smile,rise,tie,tiger,tiny,time,tidy,strike,wine,while,title,wri

8、te,wise,wipe,white,type,twice,wife,wide,why,29,i(y)开音节单词(65,iai,ice,bike,knife,drive,life,price,pride自豪,prize奖品,provide,fine,five,Friday,guide,high,hide,divide,dive,bite咬,Chinese,decide,dislike,besides,invite,bicycle,biology,line,mile,mine,nice,nine,like,lifetime,quite,rice,ride,ripe成熟的,shine,side,s

9、ize,advice,advise,arrive,beside,smile,rise,tie,tiger,tiny,time,tidy,strike罢工,wine,while,title标题，头衔,write,wise,wipe,white,type,twice,wife,wide,why,30,o字母组合,10,9,8,1,4,5,6,2,3,7,11,12,13,oy,ou,ow,ow,oa,or,our,ou,oo,oor,or,ong,oo,31,O开音节单词(22,Ou,hole,vote投票，选举,notice,whole,November,photo,role,smoke,ros

10、e,notebook,note,hope,hotel,joke,nose,globe,stone,home,homework,bone,close,devote奉献给,32,or音节单词(32,Or:,borrow,forgive,morning,story,fork,form,fortunately fitnitli,forty,horse,forward,forget,forever,for,force,foreign,forest,born,more,corn,corner,port,report,sort,sport,storm,store,organize,order,accordi

11、ng,afford,airport,before,33,igh,i字母组合,ir,1,2,34,ir音节单词(16,ir:,dirty,thirteen,thirty,thirsty,third,girl,shirt,skirt,sir,circle,firm,first,bird,birth,birthday,birthplace,35,ur,u字母组合,36,ur音节单词(19,ur,further,Thursday,turn,disturb,surprise,surface,nurse,purpose目的打算,purse,furniture,hurt,murder,burn,church

12、,curtain,fur,Saturday,purple,turtle,37,a字母组合,al,1,4,2,3,ay,ar,air,ass,38,Bark.Bark.Bark. The dog is barking after the car,39,ar音节单词(36,ara,artist,harm,far,harvest,party,regard,smart,star,start,farm,farmer,farther,garden,hardly,hard,department,carpet,dark,darkness,article,Hard-working,car,card,mark,m

13、arket,pardon,park,particular,part,March,large,yard,argue,arm,army,art,40,ea,ea,ee,ea,er,ear,ea,ear,ere,er,e字母组合,1,4,5,10,9,8,6,2,3,7,41,There is a little bee. Coming from the apple tree. Flying in the flowers. And cant see me,42,ee音节单词(45,eei,between,keep,feeling,knee,sleep,speech,speed,steel钢铁,free

14、,freedom,freeze,green,greeting,greet,feel,feed,cheese,coffee,deep,degree,beer,indeed,Cheek面颊,cheer,need,pioneer先驱,queen,see,seem,seed种子,meeting,meet,street,sweep,sweet,three,wheel,agree,asleep,bee,beef,engineer,43,ea音节单词(50,eai,deal,mean,increase,meaning,reason,repeat,scream,sea,seaside,lead,leader,

15、leaf,league,leave,least,heat,easy,dream,each,eager,clean,meal,defeat,disease,peaceful,please,pleased,read,reach,peace,meat,season,seat,speak,teach,steal,steam,tea,teacher,beach,beat,cheap,team,treat,weak,wheat,week,weekend,breathe,44,ou音节单词(28,ouau,ours,counter,ourselves,out,thousand,trousers,loud,m

16、ountain,mouse,our,mouth,housework,housewife,hour,house,count,doubt,flour,outside,proud,south,round,outdoors,outdoor,about,aloud,around,cloud,45,u音节单词(65,U,club,hunger,drug,hungry,much,must,number,nut,public,duck,dust,fun,gun,funny,discuss,customer,custom,cut,buy,hundred,cup,cupboard,judge,jump,just,

17、lunch,luck,husband,hurry,punish,rubber,rubbish,run,shut,such,suffer,brush,but,butter,button 按钮,rush,Russia,suddenly,subject,study,struggle,umbrella,ugly,sunshine,Sunday,sun,truck,trust,sunny,upstairs,uncle,supper,up,unfair,Under-line-stand,us,upstairs,result,46,tion(32,competition,question,conversation,national,introduction,invention,mention,direction,examination,condition,d