英语高考二轮练习-精品练习3.5(人教3)

1、2019 英语高考二轮练习- 精品练习 3.5( 人教 3)注意事项 ：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。在论述题中， 问题大多具有委婉性， 尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料， 明确考察要点， 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息， 建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来， 方便反复细读。 只有经过仔细推敲， 揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。【一】听力略【二】单项选择21. 【 2018 届 江 西

2、省 上 饶 市 第 一howwonderfulitwillbethatwhoeverisinneedofajobcanget次高考模拟】22、a、 itb、 that c 、 oned、 this【解析】选 c考查代词的用法。 此处 one 同类指代。句意：需要工作的人找到一个工作那该多好啊22. 【 2018 届 四 川 省 成 都 石 室 中 学 高 三 二 诊 模 拟 】 16 、themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof_othersactually understand 、a、 whyb、 that c

3、 、 whichd、 what【解析】选 d 考查宾语从句的连接词。此处 what 作宾语从句的宾语。句意：你想通过语言传递的信息可能恰恰是其他人真实理解的反面意思。23.-howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3dfilmtechnology?-alittle.notuntil_thehotmovieavatar_someaboutit.a.didisee;didibegintolearnb.isaw;ibegantolearnc.isaw;didibegintolearnd.didisee;ibegantolearn24.before1973,itwasacommon_thatr

4、omanchildrenweretakenawayfromtheirparentsandsenttonurseries.a.behaviorb.conventionc.practiced.tradition25. 一 isthereanypossiblewaytohelpthemgetridofsuchabadhabit?一 totellthetruth,itsveryhard、 butweonthisproblem、a、 workedb、 hadworkedc、 areworkingd、 hadbeenworking26.itwasthewayhespoke_whathesaidthatma

5、dehisdadangry.a.otherthanb.orratherc.ratherthand.morethan27.itshightimethegovernment_measurestohelpthegraduates.a.takesb.tookc.willtaked.hastaken28.imreallyworriedabout_ihavehurthisfeelings,thoughididntmeanto.a.whatb.whichc.whetherd.if29.thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillage_thewarhadended,_madevill

6、agerswildwithjoy.a.which;thatb.that;whatc.that;whichd.what;which30.isnodoubttheamberroomwaslostinworldwarii.a.it,thatb.it,whetherc.there,thatd.there,whether31.-howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3dfilmtechnology?-alittle.notuntil_thehotmovieavatar_someaboutit.a.didisee;didibegintolearnb.isaw;ibegantolearnc.isa

7、w;didibegintolearnd.didisee;ibegantolearn32.-didyouremembertogivejennythemoney?-yes._isawher,imsure.a.solongasb.sofarasc.themomentd.anytime33._hewas,heoftenendedupinfinancialtroubles.a.thoughwellpaidb.aswellpaidc.wellpaidasd.wellpaid34.-areyouabeijinger?-_.iwasborninhenan.icametobeijingwheniwastenan

8、dhavelivedhereeversince.a.exactlyb.noactuallyc.justso-so d.notreally35._hegotoffthebus,didhefindhispocket_.a.notuntil;stolenb.unless;gonec.notuntil;pickedd.unless;lost【三】完形填空asateenager,ifeltiwasalwayslettingpeopledown.iwasrebellious(反叛的 )ontheoutside,36ontheinside,iwantedpeopleto37me.onceilefthomet

9、ohitchhike(搭便车 )tocaliforniawithmyfriendpenelope.thetripwasnt38,andthereweremanytimesididntfeelsafe.onesituationinparticular39megratefultostillbealivewhenireturnedhome,iwasdifferent,notsooutwardlysureofmyself.iwashappytobehome.buttheninoticedthatpenelope,whowas40withus,waswearingmyclothes.andmy41see

10、medtolikeherbetterthanme.iwonderedifiwouldbe42ifiwerentthere.itoldmymom,andsheexplainedthat43penelopewasalovelygirl,noonecould44me.ipointedout,“sheismorepatientandisneaterthanihaveeverbeen.”mymomsaidthesewerewonderful45,butiwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmy46,shemademerea lizethatevenwithmy47-andtherew

11、eremany-iwasalovedmemberofthefamilywhocouldntber eplaced.ibecameasearcher,wantingto48whoiwasandwhatmademeunique(独一无的 ).my49ofmyselfwaschanging.iwantedasolidbasetostartfrom.istartedtoresist(二抵抗 )pressureto50inwaysthatididntlikeanymore,andiwas51bywhoireallywas.icametofeelmuchmore52thatnoonecanevertake

12、myplace.eachofus53aunique(独一无二的)placeintheworld、youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayorwhatyoumaythink.so54aboutbeingreplaced、you55be.36.a.andb.butc.asd.for37.a.leaveb.respectc.admired.like38.a.easyb.hardc.fund.long39.a.succeededb.keptc.managedd.remained40.a.playingb.eatingc.stayingd.running41.a.famil

13、y b.friendsc.relativesd.class42.a.lovedb.mentioned c.cared d.missed43.a.before b.after c.thoughd.unless44.a.scoldb.comparec.replaced.match45.a.qualitiesb.girlsc.peopled.times46.a.characterb.rolec.taskd.job47.a.faults b.advantagesc.mannersd.pities48.a.lookforb.lookbackc.findoutd.giveup49.a.pictureb.v

14、iewc.sense d.drawing50.a.thinkb.learnc.changed.act51.a.thankfulb.delighted c.disappointedd.hopeful52.a.sureb.doubtfulc.happy d.lonely53.a.carriesb.catchesc.seizesd.holds54.a.talkb.forgetc.cared.argue55.a.mustntb.shouldnt c.cant d.neednt【四】阅读理解aincanadaandtheunitedstates,thereisanewgroupofchildrencal

15、led“satellitekids ” ,wholiveinoneplacebutwhoseparentsliveinanotherplace. asiansareimmigratingtocanadaandtheunitedstatesinlargernumbersthaneverbefore.mos tasiansimmigratebecausetheybelievethattheycangivetheirchildrenabettereducationi nthewest.inasia,especiallyinchina,japan,andkorea,itisdifficulttogot

16、ouniversity. studentsmustfirstpassthestrictnationalexamination.however,incanadaandtheuniteds tates,itiseasytogotouniversity,andanyonewhowantstogocango.asaresult,asianparent sdecidetoleavetheircountriessothattheirchildrencangotouniversity. theproblemisthatwhenasiansarrive,theydiscoverthatfindingajoba

17、ndmakingmoneyaremo redifficultinthewestthanintheeast.also,theyfindthattheyareverylonely,andthatthe ymisstheirhomes.becauseofthesetworeasons,mostasianparentsdecidetogobacktoworkwh iletheirchildrenstudyinthewest.therefore,thesechildrenbecome“satellitekids”,andmostoftheirparentsdonotknowhowsaditistobea

18、“ satellitekid”.onlyuntilnowarecanadiansandamericansdiscoveringthe“satellitekid”problem.becausethesechildrendonotspeakenglishandbecausetheirparentsarenottheretotakecareofthem.theyareoftenabsentfromschool.tobea“satellitekid”meansgrowingupinacountrywhereyouknowyouaredifferentandwhereyoucannotmakefrien

19、ds becauseyoudonotspeakenglishwell.also,itmeansgrowinguplonely,becauseyourparentsareelsewhere.whatthese“satellitekids”willprobablysaytotheirparentsisthatitsbettertohaveparentsaroundthantohaveauniv ersityeducation.56.someasianparentssendtheirkidsabroadbecause_.a.theyhopetheirchildrenmayeasilyfindajob

20、there b.thekidsmaynotbeacceptedbyuniversitiesintheirowncountries c.allforeignuniversitiesarebetterthantheonesintheirowncountries d.thekidswanttoimprovetheirenglishandmakeforeignfriends57. “ satellitekids ” refertoasiankids_. a.withoutpatentsb.livingabroadalonec.withuniversityeducationd.speakingnoeng

21、lish58.someasianimmigrantchildrenbecome“ satellitekids”becausetheirparents_.a.wanttoleavetheirowncountryb.wantthemtogotouniversityc.returntotheircountrytoworkd.wantthemtobeindependent59.whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a.parentswantbettereducationfortheirkids.b.parentsfeellonelyandmisstheirfamilies.c.c

22、anadiansandamericansbegintonoticethe“satellitekids” problem.d.kidsinforeigncountriesalonearebadlyinneedofcarefromfamily.bsafetyandsecurityproceduresyoursafetyandthesecurityofyourpersonalpropertyareoftheprimaryconcerntothoseofuswhowelcomeyouasourguest.weurgeyoutotakeadvantageofthefollowingsuggestions

23、.yourvehiclelockyourvehicleanddonotleavemoneyorvaluableitemsinside.wearenotresponsiblefortheirloss.travelingbeobservant机警whensightseeingortraveling.stayinwell-litandheavilytraveledareas.dontdisplaylargeamountsofcash.guestroomsecurityforadditionalsecurityusethedeadbolt插锁providedonyourdoorandmakesuret

24、hewindowsarelocked.asanadditionalprecaution预防措施 ,pleasesecurethesecondarylocksprovided.donotadmitanyonetoyourroomwithoutfirstmakingidentification.aone-wayviewerisprovidedinyourdoortoassistwithidentification.ifthereisanydoubtaboutthepersonsidentity,pleasecontactthefrontdesk.safetyboxesdonotleavemoney

25、orvaluablesinyourroomorvehicle.weprovidefreesafetyboxesforyouruse.hotelisnotresponsibleforitemsleftinroomvaluedover$200.keyssafeguardyourkey.pleasedonotleaveitinthedoor.donotgiveyourkeytoothersorleaveitunattended.pleaseleaveyourkeyatthefrontdeskwhenyoucheckout.reportingpleasereportanysuspiciousactiv

26、ity,orsafetyconcernstomanagement.firepleasefamiliarizeyourselfwiththenearestfireexits.reportfireorsmoketothehoteloperator.intheunlikelyeventofafire,pleasemovequicklyandcalmlytothenearestsafeexitandleavethebuilding.avoidtheuseofelevator.60.thesuggestionsaremostprobablyfrom_.a.ahotelmanagerb.apoliceof

27、ficerc.anexperiencedtravelerd.atourguide61.whichofthefollowingistrue?62.ifyoufeeldoubtfulaboutastrangerwhoknocksatthedoor,youshould_.a.letthepersoninafteryouhavegothis/hernameb.openthedoortocheckthepersonsidcardc.callthefrontdesktomakesured.contactthelocalpoliceforassistance63.whatdoestheunderlinedp

28、art“ intheunlikelyeventofafire” mean?a.incaseafirehappens,thoughitisnotverypossible.b.ifafirehappenswhensomebigeventsaretakingplace.c.incaseafirehappensinapublicbuilding.d.ifafirebreaksoutanditisgettingoutofcontrol.2018 海南省嘉积中学高三上学期教学质量检测三cnexthalloween,asmallvegetablethatlookslikeapumpkinmayappeari

29、nagardennearyou.thevegetableisatypeofpepperthatiscalled“lilpumpkin.”itsveryspecialbecauseithasorange,pumpkin-likefruit. youmightthinkthatallvegetablesaregrowntoprovidefoodtoeat.butsomevegetablesaregr ownmainlyforthelivelycolorandholidayspiritthattheybringtogardens.thesearecalled“ornamentals(观赏性植物).”

30、justlikelightsdecorateachristmastree,theydecorateagarden.thepepperswerebred(培育 )byagriculturalresearchservice(ars)scientistsjohnstommelandrobertgriesbach.anotherpepperthescientistsdevelopediscalled becausepepperjackhasorangeandblackcone-shaped(“pepperjack.锥”形的)fruit,itmightremindyouofthepopularhallo

31、weentreat“ candycorn.”stommelsaysthatvegetablecropssuchaspepperswerefirstwidelygrownineuropeinthe15th century.atthattime,peoplelikedthesecropsmorebecausetheylookedprettythanbecauset heyprovidedfood.backthen,whenagardenergrewplantsfordecorationandplantsforfood,thegardenwascalleda“potager.”anexampleof

32、thisisthelargegardensonthelawns(草坪 )ofcastlesandverylargehomeswherekingsandqueenslived.oneofthoselargeroyalhomeswasthefrenchkingspalaceatversaillesduringthe1600s.thepalaceisstilltheretoday,andpeoplefromallovertheworldstillgotheretovisitandseethegardens.today,stommelsaysusingvegetablesasdecorationsin

33、gardenshasbecomepopularagain.soyoumightbewondering,ifthesepeppersarefordecoration,canpeopleeatthem?yes,butthefruitfrombothofthesepeppershasasharptaste(kindoflikeonions).thesepeppersarescheduledtobecomeavailableinmid-2017.theseprettypepperscanbegrownincontainersandalsoingardenbeds.theygrowbestwithple

34、ntyoflightandwarmtemperatures,stommelsays.64、 whatdoweknowabout“ lilpumpkin” and“pepperjack? ”a、 theyareusedtodecoratechristmastrees.b、 theyaregrownmainlytoprovidefoodtoeat.c、 theirfruitshavedifferentshapes.d、 theirfruitsarethesamecolor.65、 theunderlinedword“ they ” inparagraph2refersto“” .a、 thesev

35、egetablesb、 theseholidaysc、 theselightsd、 thesescientists66、 accordingtothepassage,apotagerwas.a、 theplacewherekingsandqueenslivedb、 thegardeninthefrenchkingspalacec、 aplaceprovidingvegetablesfortheroyalhomesd、 agardenwithplantsfordecorationandforfoodd(reuterslife!)-familiesinnewyorkandlouisville,ke

36、ntuckymightbehappytoknowtheyliveintwoofthesafestu.s.citiesforchildren.bothurbanareasscoredhighmarksinastudythanassessed50ofthelargestu.s.citieson25safetycriteriasuchasproximity(接近 )ofhospitals,bikehelmetlawsandhowquicklylocalfiredepartmentsrespondtodeterminethesafestcitiesforchildren.“ itsclearthatm

37、ostcitiesaredoinggreatthingstoimprovesafetyathomeandinthecommunity,”saidgusschaeferofunderwriterslaboratories(ul),anindependentsafetycertificationproviderthatconductedtheresearch.newyorkfirefighterswerethequickesttorespondtoemergencies,whilelouisvillepedestrians( 行人 )wereamongtheleastlikelytobeinatr

38、afficaccident,accordingtothestudy.bostonparentscanbreatheeasyknowingtheyliveinthecitywiththemosthospitalspercapita( 人均 )andportland,oregongothonorsforitslowdrowningratesandairquality.virginiabeachscoredhighmarksbecausecarpassengersundertheageof18havetowearseatbelts,eveniftheyareridinginthebackseat.c

39、olumbus,minneapolis,sanfrancisco,seattleandtampawerealsoamongthesafestcities.althoughthestudydidnotrankthecities,itshowedthatthevastmajorityhaveanti-smokinglawsandallhavesmokealarmlaws.oneareawheretheremightstillberoomforimprovementisbikehelmetlaws.only39ofthelargesturbanareashavebikehelmetlaws.but4

40、7outof50citieshadsomenon-smokinglawsandanequalnumberrequiredcoalarms.andallthecitiesinsistedoninspectionsafterconstructionorremodelingprojects.inadditiontolocalandstatelawstokeeptheirchildrensafe,ulsaidfamiliescanalsotakemeasurestoimprovethesafetyoftheirchildren,includingmakingsuretelevisionstandsar

41、ewellfixedandhavingafireescapeplan.67、 thepassageismainlyabout.a、 howtokeepchildrensafeb、 themostpopularu.s.citiesc、 thesafestu.s.citiesforkidsd、 thevariouslawsintheu.s.cities68、 whatdoweknowaboutnewyorkfromthepassage?a、 newyorkhasthefewesttrafficaccidents.b、 theairqualityinnewyorkremainsstable.c、 c

42、arpassengersinnewyorkhavetowearseatbelts.d、 newyorkfirefightersreactquicklyinemergencies.69、 whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“breatheeasy” inthepassagereferto?a、 stopworrying.b、 enjoybetterhealth.c、 dotheirjobshappily.d、breathewithoutdifficulty.70、 whatdidthe50citiesinthestudyhaveincommon?a、 theyallhadan

43、ti-smokinglaws.b、 theyallrequiredfactoriestofixcoalarms.c、 theirhospitalsprovidedhigh-qualityservice.d、 theyhadcarefulexaminationsofthenewlycompletedbuildings.enicaraguascerronegrovolcanohaserupted23timesinthepast100years buryinghomes,cropsandpeopleinlavaandashes，、butrecentlytheblackmountainhasbecom

44、eatouristdraw,thankstoanewlyinventedextremesport:volcanoboarding、thousandsofthrill-seekershaveclimbedtothetopofcerronegro,peeredintoitsmouth,the nzippeddownitsrough-and-rocky41-degreeslopeonspecialboards.thevolcano-boardings peed,setbyanisraeliwoman,is54mph.“rushingdownanactivevolcanoissomethingthat

45、peopleexpect.”saidanthonyalcalde,anexpertvolcanoboarder.thesportwasdevelopedinthemid-2000sbyd arrynwebb,anaustralianwhohadclimbedthenearbycerronegrobutwaslookingforafasterwa ytogettothebottom.hetriedslidingdownonsurfboards,snowboards,andevenarefrgerrato rdoorbeforeinventingasit-downboardmadeofplywoo

46、d.“atfirst,darrynplannedtouseasnowboard,”saidgemmacope,abritishwomanwhonowrunsbigfoot,whichoffersvolcanoboardingtours.“ butherealizedhecouldntcutanedgefortherewerelittlerockseverywhere.sohecameupwiththesitting-downoptionandrealizedhecangoprettyfast.”tourists，whoarenearlyallforeignerspay$28fortheexpe

47、rience,whichbeginswithatruckrideondirtroadstocerronegr0400-foot-highvolcanothatlasteruptedinl999visitorsmustcarrytheirboardsduringthehalf-hourclimbtothetoptheygostraightdowntheslopeandsometimestheyhavetousetheirfeetforbrakes、therea2，、，、alongtheway 、theboardfillswithrocksanddust， makingboardersalmost

48、blind、crashesarecommon、“lwipedouttwiceandrippedmypants、”saidmelindavorisek,atouristfrommiami、“ butiddoitagain、” anothertouristadded：“itwassheerterror.iwaseatingdirt、buthowmanypeoplecansaytheyvebombeddownavolcano?”71、 whoisthekeypersontodevelopthesportofvolcanoboarding?a、 anthonyalcaldeb、 darrynwebbc

49、、 cerronegrod 、 melindavorisek72、 whatisgemmacopeaccordingtothepassage?a、 alifeguardoncerronegro、b、 theinventorofthespecialboard、c.ajudgeofthevolcanoboardingsport、d、 themanagerofantouristcompany、73、 whatcanweinferaboutthisnewextremesport?a.peoplecanstandontheboardwhileplaying、b、 allkindsofboardsaresuitableforthevolcano、c、 playersmustinstallgoodbrakesontheboards、d、 specialclothesandequipmentareneeded、74.whataddst