2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解优题（1）

1、2019中考英语阅读理解优题（1）Passage A（2019中考日常生活类训练）There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your

2、 children. Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game. Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and ask your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a b

3、ook, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible. In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make up their own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child la

4、y out the pictures any way they wish. They dont need to use all of them, just as many as they want. After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures dont fit in with their stories, dont use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let

5、them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.1. Whats the passage mainly about? A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home. D.

6、 How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to _.A. collect enjoy with pictures B. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out,

7、 children should _.A. ask their parents questions B. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the pictures D. change the pictures4.What does the underlined phrase fit in with in the last paragraph probably mean?A. match B. cover C. mean D. entertain5. When playing this game, children _. A. cut out pi

8、ctures from magazines or booksB. read magazines or wash clothesC. make up stories about the picturesD. make up stories with their parents参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5C Passage B2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：广告布告类2、Bicycle Tour(旅行) and Race(比赛)A bike tour and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat. & Sun.) at 5：30 a.m. Th

9、e riders will leave Tiananmen Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg. Then the next 55 kilometers leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive(竞争性的) part of the tour. The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli. The second racing leg of the t

10、our will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometres. Saturday night the riders will stay at Nandaihe for supper. Sunday morning is free for playing at the seaside. At noon all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing.Cost： 200 yuanTelephone： 4675

11、027Ticket price： ￥60, ￥100, ￥150Time/Date： 4：30 p.m., August 26(Sat.)Telephone： 5012372Rock Climbing The Third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26-27 at the Huairou Mountain Climbing Training Center. More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will

12、 join in it. A Japanese team will give an exhibition(展出) climbing free for audience(观众).Take a bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou.Time/Date： 9：0012：00, August 26 and 27Telephone： 7143177, 7144850【小题1】 The main purpose(主要目的)of the passages in the newspaper is to give information about _. Avisiting teamsB

13、famous playersCthings to do for the weekendDprices to pay for the sports events【小题2】If you take part in the bike tour, you will probably ride for _. A35 kilometersB55 kilometersC90 kilometersD110 kilometers【小题3】What is special about the rock climbing competition? AA foreign team will join in it.BYou

14、 can watch an exhibition climbing without paying.CYou can join in it if you are interested in it.DThe bus trip to the place of the competition is free.2、Passage CPeter was a small boy .He lived with his parents in a small house near some hills.The people there were all poorOne night it was very dry

15、and windyWhen everybody was asleep， Peter suddenly heard some noiseIt came out from the kitchen (厨房)He got up and walked to the kitchenHe found that the wood beside the stove (火炉) was burningThere was no water tap (水龙头) in the house， so he could not put out (扑灭) the fireHe shouted loudly to wake up

16、everyone in the houseThen he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people upThey all left their houses quicklyAt last the fire was put out by the firemenMany houses were burntBut nobody was hurt in the fire1 Peter lived with his _ Asisters Bbrothers Cuncles Dparent

17、s 2 One night he found that _ beside the stove was burningAthe table Bthe wood Cthe door Dthe window3_ ， so he could not put out the fireAEverybody was asleep BHe couldnt shout loudlyCThe kitchen was very big DThere was no water tap in the house4 Peter knocked on the doors of many houses _zAto wake

18、the people up Bto get some waterCto find his classmates Dto visit them 5_ hurt in the fireAPeople in other houses were BPeters parents wereCNobody was DPeter was 答案 1D 2B 3D 4A 5C析 本题属于表层理解阅读考查题目，因为完成其答案所需要的信息基本上可以直接从文章中获取，并不太多的需要推理和对环境，习俗的分析与了解。例如1题可直接从文章中 He lived with his parents in a small中获取。2

19、题则可以从 He found that the wood beside the stove was buring 获取答案。3 题几乎是文章中的原句， There was no water tap in the house所以得分率会很高。4 题也可从文章中：Then he ran out of his house and knocked on the doors of many houses to wake the people up直接找出答案。5题的答案则可以从文章中最后一句获得，如： But nobody was hurt in the fire。 这样的阅读题目，是属于表层理解题目，

20、也就是为了那些获取毕业成绩的分数所设计的。其目的在于对普通同学给予适当的分以求达到毕业之目的。这样的题目虽然容易，但还是要小心为好，不要粗心大意，以免不必要的丢分。Passage DIf you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest you can refer to.Singapore Plant GardenJurong Bird ParkIn 1822, it was built at the foot of Government Hill and it was moved to its pr

21、esent place in 1859. Throughout the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night.Ticket prices: 210 yuan; free for children under 12Opening hours: 8：00 am6：00 pmJu

22、rong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is the home to more than 5，000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere throughout the world. The Waterfall Aviary (鸟舍)is the biggest in the center which is made up of 5 land woods with mor

23、e than 1，500 African birds and has a 100feet manmade waterfall.Ticket prices: 180 yuan; free for children under 12Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的为“T”，错误的为“F”。1. The Singapore Plant Garden was built in 1859.2. Youd better visit the Singapore Plant Garden on a cool morning.3. The chi

24、ldren under 12 neednt buy tickets while visiting these two places. 4. The Waterfall Aviary has an 85feet manmade waterfall.5. You can visit the Jurong Bird Park at 8：00 pm. 【主旨大意】本文是一篇图表类应用文。介绍了新加坡的植物园和裕廊飞禽公园两个旅游景点。1. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：新加坡植物园建于1859年。根据第一个表格第一句“In 1822, it was built at the foot of Gove

25、rnment Hill.”可知表述错误。2. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：你最好在一个凉爽的早晨去参观新加坡植物园。根据第一个表格第四句“The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night.”可知表述正确。3. T【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：12岁以下的孩子参观这两个地方都不用买票。根据两个表格中“free for children under 12”可知表述正确。4. F【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：瀑布鸟舍有一个85英尺的人造瀑布。根据第二个表格第三句“.has a 100feet manmade waterfall.

26、”可知表述错误。5. F【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：你可以在晚上8点去参观裕廊飞禽公园。根据第二个表格“Opening hours: 6：00 am 6：00 pm”可知表述错误。Passage ERobots arent only in the movies or on TV. One “real” robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan.Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride(新娘)walked down towards t

27、he groom(新郎). Only one guest stayed seated - the minister(牧师), who happened to be a robot. For this special ceremony, the four-foot tall robot named I-Fairy wore flowers around her head. I-Fairys eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man-and-wife and asked the groom to kiss the br

28、ide. The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I-Fairy.A robot might seem like an unusual choice to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I-Fairy was the perfect choice. Thats because the groom teaches robotics at a university and the bride works for the company that built I-Fairy. The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots. They hope th