2019年中考英语二轮复习 完形填空金榜题（三）

1、2019年中考英语完形填空金榜题（三）含答案【能力选练】 A（2018中考教育类选练）Good manners means kindly and thoughtful consideration（体贴）for others. Polite boys and girls will always obey the following rules: (1). As to themselves: Be honest, truthful, and pure. Do not use 1language. Keep out of bad company（族,群）. (2). At home: Help yo

2、ur parents as much as you can. Do your best to 2them. Do not be selfish, but share all your good things. (3). At school; Respect your 3 .Obey the 4rules. Do not copy or cheat in any way. Do not cut the desk. (4). At play: Do not cheat at games. Do not bully(倚强凌弱). Be pleasant and not quarrelsome. Do

3、 not call your schoolmates names. (5). In the street: Greet your teachers and acquaintances（熟人）when you meet them. Do not push or run against people. Do not 5on doors, walls, or on gates with chalk. Do not throw stones, or destroy property. Do not throw orange peel6banana skins. Do not make7of old o

4、r8people, but be polite to them, as well as to strangers and foreigners. (6). Everywhere: Never be rude to 9, whether older or younger, richer or poorer, than yourself. Remember to say Please or Thank you, Yes, Sir or Yes, madam. No, sir or No, madam. Before 10a room it is often polite to knock at t

5、he door Do not forget to close the door quietly after you. Never interrupt when a person is speaking.Always mind your own business. Be punctual. Be tidy.( )1.A. good B. bad C. kind D. honest( )2.A. please B. happy C. glad D. play( )3.A. parents B. workers C. teachers D. books( )4A. traffic B. school

6、 C. family D. factory( )5.A. wrote B. put C. dig D. draw( )6.A. or B. and C. with D. without( )7A. laugh B. smile C.fun D. fan( )8.A. young B. blind C. rich D. bad( )9.A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. none( )10.A. go B. go into C. going D. entering答案：1B 2A 3C 4B 5D 6A 7C 8B 9A 10D【能力选练】 B2016中考英语

7、完形填空分类练习及答案健康保健类A cold is a common (普通的) illness. It often starts with a sore . You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually a headache, too. Its not a serious illness, but you can feel very . What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest. It is good a lot of water, too. Y

8、ou can and take some medicine. Maybe you can try some Chinese medicine. Chinese medicine is now very all over the world. Where does Chinese medicine ? A long time ago, when people were not feeling , they found that some could make them feel better. They ate the leaves, the roots (根), the fruits or t

9、he seeds (种子) of the plants. Today people make much Chinese medicine those plants.【小题1】AthroatBhandClegDarm【小题2】AgiveBhaveCbringDfind【小题3】AbadBhappyCshyDclever【小题4】AdrinkingBdrinkCto drinkDdrinks【小题5】Asee a dentistBgo to a partyCgo to schoolDsee a doctor【小题6】AdifficultBdifferentCdeliciousDpopular【小题

10、7】Acome toBcome fromCget upDget to【小题8】AsadBwellCtiredDbusy【小题9】AplantsBanimalsChumanDair【小题10】AtoBinCfromDon【能力选练】 C【2*连云港】 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。One day, a boy found the cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and brought it home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 16 in the cocoon. He sat an

11、d watched for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make 17 body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy 18 to help the butterfly, thinking the butterfly might be 19 .He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole 20 .The butterfly came out of the cocoon but it 21 a little diff

12、erent. It had a weak body and small, thin 22 .The butterfly didnt start to fly. In fact, the butterfly spent the rest of its life crawling(爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The boy acted with 23 but he didnt understand why it could be like this. When a butterfly cr

13、awls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of 24 out of the cocoon makes the fluid(液体) from the butterflys body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 25 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fl

14、y. 26 struggles are what we need in our lives. If we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be _27_ we could have been and we would never fly.In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even 28 growth, without it , theres no way

15、 of life. We cant avoid 29 or problems. So, next time you are 30 a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly. Struggle a littlethen fly!16. A. hole B. worm C. tall D. snake17. A. it B. its C. itself D. its18. A. decided B. asked C. showed D. ordered 19. A. afraid B. interested C. surprised D. gr

16、ateful20. A. slimmer B. bigger C. shorter D. smaller21. A. touched B. sounded C. looked D. smelt22. A. wings B. feet C. eyes D. head23. A. success B. excitement C. kindness D. humour24. A. get B. getting C. to get D. got25. A. ready B. quiet C. glad D. used26. A. Somewhere B. Something C. Some time

17、D. Sometimes27. A. as helpful as B. as weak as C. as strong as D. as creative as28. A. repeats B. recommends C. requires D. represents29. A. happiness B. difficulties C. pleasure D. hope30. A. served with B. growing into C. bringing in D. faced with【主旨大意】本文通过一只蝴蝶遇到困难时少挣扎了一点，而是通过小男孩的帮助从茧里出来的故事。告诉我们一个

18、道理：当我们遇到问题或困难时，多挣扎一下，就能起飞。16.A 根据上下文意思，句意：那小男孩发现茧子上有一个小洞。以及第一段的最后一行“through that little hole”。17.D 代词的用法。句意：让它的身体通过那个小洞。在这里要修饰“body”，用形容词性物主代词。18.A 句意：它停止了，因此小男孩决定帮助它。根据后一句：他拿出剪刀剪开洞。故选A。19.D 句意：小男孩决定帮助它，他认为蝴蝶会感激他。故选D。20.B 因为一开始那洞太小，蝴蝶才半天没爬出来，所以小男孩用剪刀把洞剪大来。21.C 句意：蝴蝶出来了，它看起来有点不同。“It had a weak body a

19、nd small, thin”都是用眼睛看出来的。故选C。22.A 根据后一句“a weak body and thin wings”，前后照应。故选A。23.C 句意：虽然小男孩不理解为何会这样，但他还是用好心行动。故选C。24.B work of中“of”是介词，介词后加动名词。故选B。25.A 根据上下文意思：努力地离开茧子让蝴蝶身体的液体进入他的翅膀。它帮助蝴蝶准备飞行。be ready to “准备”，故选A。26.D 句意：有的时候奋斗/挣扎是我们生活中必须的。some time 表示一些时间或“一段时间”，可以用作名词或副词短语。sometimes用作副词，表示“有的时候”，可以

20、把它放在句首，句尾或句中。故选D。27.C 根据句意：我们将没有原本有的强大，我们将永远不会飞。上下文：如果我们挣扎了，我们就会有原本的能力，没有挣扎，反倒落后了。故选C。28.D 句意：疼痛和苦难是所有窗户的钥匙，有时，甚至代表着成长。没有它，生活没有路。repeat“重复”， recommend“介绍，推荐”， require“要求”， represent“象征，代表”。29.B 根据下一行“problem or difficulty”，故选B。30.D 句意：下次你面对一个难题或困难时，记得那只蝴蝶。根据意思，故选D。【能力选练】 D阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、

21、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。Jack _41_ in a small town in England.He always stayed in England _42_ his holidays，but last year he thought，“Ive never been to _43_ countries.All my friends go to Spain，_44_ they like it very much，so this year Im going there，too.” So he got on a _45_ to Spain and _46_ at the

22、 airport of the capital，Madrid，and stayed in a hotel for a few days.On the first morning he went _47_ for a walk.In England people drive on the left，but in Spain they drive on the right.Jack forgot about this，and _48_ he was walking on a busy street，a bicycle knocked him down.Jack _49_ on the ground

23、 for a few minutes and then he sat up and said，“Where am I？”Just then an old man selling maps went past him.When he heard Jacks words，he said to him _50_，“Maps of the city，sir？” ()41.A.flew Blived Cwent Ddropped答案：B解析：根据题意知，杰克住在英格兰的一个小镇上，其他选项不符合逻辑，故选B。()42.A.for Boff Cwith Dinto答案：A解析：他常常带在英格兰度假，for

24、 表示目的。()43.A.all Bboth Cother Dany答案：C解析：根据短文内容他从未去过别的国家，other后面直接跟名词。()44.A.and Bbut Cthough Dhowever答案：A解析：结合上句可知朋友们去了西班牙，而且他们也很喜欢，表示顺接关系。()45.A.bus Bplane Ctrain Dbike答案：B解析：从下文中的airport看出，杰克登上了去西班牙的飞机，故选B。()46.A.reached Bleft Carrived Dstayed答案：C解析：固定词组。arrive at直接跟地点；而reach是及物动词，后面不跟at。 ()47.A.

25、down Bup Caway Dout答案：D解析：结合上下句应是杰克外出散步。()48.A.before Bwhile Csince Dafter答案：B解析：根据内容“当他在拥挤的路上散步时，一辆自行车撞上了他”，while后面跟延续性的动词。()49.A.lay Bstood Cfell Djumped答案：A解析：根据句义“杰克在地上躺了一会儿然后站起来说我在哪儿”。()50.A.once again Bon time Cat times Dat once答案：D解析：情景考查。此处当杰克自言自语时，恰好一位卖地图的人经过，他立刻说：“先生，城市的地图在这儿”。【能力选练】 E请认真阅

26、读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项补全短文。 One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 36 . As soon as they came to a river, they 37 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 38 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it, 3

27、9 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 40 it, hoping to catch it. Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt 41 , so he wanted to jump out of the water. 42 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at the time, Barry saw this,

28、 he offered 43 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 44 to him, he caught the person 45 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 46 . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 47 others near the bank. Hearing their cries, two farmers near the riv

29、er took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 48 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 49 end. Finally, the two boys were saved! The experience has told us 50 we should do something to help others correctly.36. A. sad B. sadness C. joy D. joyful 37. A. are

30、attracted B. were attracted C. attract D. attracted 38. A. fish B. frog C. bird D. insect 39. A. so B. then C. or D. but 40. A. before B. after C. beside D. back 41. A. happy B. bored C. excited D. nervous 42. A. Laughing B. Jumping C. Driving D. Playing 43. A. them B. their C. him D. his 44. A. swi

31、mming B. is swimming C. be swimming D. to swimming 45. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who 46. A. tired B. hardly C. hard D. weak 47. A. turned off B. turned on C. turned to D. turned down 48. A. all B. neither C. both D. none 49. A. another B. either C. the others D. the other 50. A. what B. how C. wh

32、y D. when 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中描述了一些年轻人在河边野餐，其中一个名叫汤姆的男孩想要捉住眼前的一条鱼，却没有意识到自己离岸边越来越远的深水区，他的同伴Barry想要把他救上岸来，不料他自己也被卷落入水。岸上的Amy大声呼救，闻讯而来的两个农民把一条长绳子的一端扔向水中的两个孩子，岸上的所有人齐力抓住绳子的另一端，终于把落水的两个男孩救上了河岸。这段经历告诉我们帮助别人要采取切实可行的正确的办法。36. C 句意：他们高兴地在户外走着。sad用作形容词，意为“伤心的”；sadness用作名词，意为“伤心”；joy用作名词，意为“快乐”；joyful用作形容词，意为“愉快的

33、；高兴的”。固定短语：with joy意为“高兴地”。故选C。37. B 句意：他们一来到河边，就被清澈平静的河水所深深吸引。联系上下文可知，这里叙述的是过去发生过的经历，故句中的动词要用一般过去时，根据句意可知这里表示“被吸引”，故用一般过去时的被动语态。选项A是一般现在时的被动语态；选项B是一般过去时的被动语态；选项C为一般现在时的主动语态；选项D为一般过去时的主动语态。故选B。38. A 根据下文中的“the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him”，可判断句意为：突然，一条可爱的小鱼从汤姆身旁游过去。fish意为“鱼”；frog“青

34、蛙”；bird“小鸟”；insect“昆虫”。故选A。39. D so意为“因此；所以”；then“然后”；or“或者”；but“但是”。句意：他尽力想要抓住这条鱼，但是这条鱼正在他前面几英尺远的地方游来游去。根据句意判断这里前后是转折关系，故用连词but。故选D。40. C 句意：他追赶这条鱼，希望能够捉住它。before意为“在之前”；after“在之后”；beside“在旁边”；back“在后面；在原处”。固定短语：run after意为“追赶；追逐”。故选C。41. D 根据前后语境“渐渐地汤姆来到了腰部深的深水区”以及“他想要从深水区游出去到河岸上去”可推知，此时他心情非常紧张不安。happy意为“高兴的”；bored“无聊的”；excited“兴奋的”；nervous“紧张的”。故选D。42. B 由上文中的“he wanted to jump out of t