2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年

1、2016 年21. I could see from his face that he bad news.A. had receivedB. receivesC. receivedD. has received22. The peasants【农民】 _ their land.A. deprivedB. were deprivedC. deprived ofD. were deprived of丧失23. He failed his exam, _ proved that he wasnt working hard enough. 非限制性定语A. what B. whichC. this D

2、. of which24. So frightened_ in darkness thatshe did notdareto movean inch. 倒装句A. was the girlB. the girl wasC. such a girl wasD. that the girl was25. An Olympic Marathon is 26milesand385yards,approximately from Marathon to Athens.同位语A. the distanceB. distanceC. the distance isD. is the distance翻译：奥

3、林匹克马拉松赛跑为 26 英里， 385 码.大约为马拉松到雅典的距离26. All flights _ because of the heavy storm, wedecided totake the train.完成被动的非谓语动词形式A. having canceledB. being canceledC. having been canceled D. canceled27. He preferred not to with that group.prefer to do identity oneself with与 ? 打成一片A. identifyingB. identify hi

4、mselfC. identify D. being identified himself28. He speaks English, but not _ his sisterdoes.A. as good asB. as well likedress,C. so well as D. like well as29. My grandma noticed that the girl _ a short-sleeved so she gave the girl a new sweater.A. was worn B. was wearingC. wears D. wearing30. Though

5、 in New York, Peter had always preferred torecord【记录he plain【平常的，简单的】facts【事实，真相】 of small town life.非谓A. raised抚养 was raisedC. raisingD. raises31. She walked softly _ make any noise.C. not so as toD. so as not to:为了32. Its no useme. I dont know more tha n you do.A. i n ask ingB. ask ingC. for me to

6、 askD. you askA. as toB. not to33. Weve bought a new house. Well move in soon and we n eed to buy _furn iture.A. some otherB. ano therC. other D. others34. Please have your doctor _ that prescripti on.【药方】A. sig nedB. to sig nhave sb do sthC. sig ningD sign35. A biologist【生物学家】does not merely【仅仅】des

7、cribe【描述】organisms 【有机物】 ,but tries to learn _ act as theydo.A. what to cause themB. what cause to themC. what causes them toD. causes them to what36. Has he come back? . Yes, he _ back for three days.A. has come B. had comeC. isD. has bee n37. Ecology,the relati on ships betwee n orga ni sms and th

8、eir en viro nmen ts, is also importa nt in petroleum geology.【32 课】同位语A. the study of B. it study C. that study D. studying 翻译： 生 态学， 即研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学，在石油地质中也很重要。55 课】虚拟语气38. If allthe continents andmountains were bulldozed flat,the earth _ covered by water.A. would beB. would have beenC. would had

9、beenD. would been翻译：如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平，那么地球表面将被一层超过12000 英尺深的水所覆盖。5 课】39. Those _ have six or more close friends are likely todescribe themselves as very happy.A. whoB. whose C. whichD. they翻译：拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认 “非常快乐 ” 的机会高出他 人 50% 。40. Some habits ofare incompatible不协调的，不相配的】 with good health.A. my husban

10、dB. my husbandsC. my husbandsD. my husbands2017 年21. The old man soaked his hands in the cold water and _ toA. triedB. tryingC. being tried D. was tried 翻译：老人把手浸在盐水里，努力保持头脑清醒。38. Smith was very busy last week. Otherwise he_to see you.A. cameB. would comeC. had come D. would have come 虚拟语气（过去相反） 翻译：

11、Smith 上周非常忙，否则他就去看你了。39. With all the things she needed she would leave themarket for the streets of the town to spend another hour.A. buyB. bought 非谓语动词C. buyingD. to have bought翻译： 她 需要买所有的东西， 她将要离开市场， 在小镇的街上再花费 一个小时。40. I appreciated _ the opportunity to work abroad three years ago. appreciate do

12、ingA. having been givenB. having givenC. to have been givenD. to have given翻译：我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。41. He has won the first place, _ is clear from the expressions on his face. 【模拟三】 as 引导的非限制性定语从句A. thatB. asC. what D. when翻译：他得了第一名，他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切42. Only later what a terrible thing had happened.【大纲原句

13、】A. they have realized B. did they realizeC. they realizedD. they realize翻译 : 直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事 。情43. _ planes in flight between airports, air traffic controllers rely on radar.A. Tracked B. To trackC. Being tracked D. The tracking of 翻译：为了追踪机场航行中的飞机，空中交通控制台要用 雷达。44. I wish Bob would drive us to t

14、he airport but he has _ to take us all. too ? ? to ：太 ? ? 而不能A. very small a carB. too small a carC. a too small car D. such a small car 翻译： 我 希望 Bob 开车带我们去机场， 但是他的车太小了， 不能带我 们所有人去。45. He is taller than. 【模拟二】A. any other boy in the classB. any boy in the classC. all boys in the class D. you and mea

15、s wellas the class翻译：他比我们班任何一个男孩都高 。46. Physics as well as other subjects _ a science.【模拟五】A. wasB. isC. are D. belong to翻译：物理学和其他学科一样是一门科学主谓一致47. I always get confused about tipping in this country.Usually you _to leave 15 percent for a waiter orwaitress. Taxi drivers expect 10 or 15 percent, too.A

16、. ought B. should C. might D. can 翻译：我总是对这个国家的小费感到疑惑， 通常你 应该 给服务员的小 费是账单的 10%-15% 。出租车司机也希望是这些。48. millions of galaxies exist in the vast space outsidethe Milky Way. It 做形式主语A. It is estimated thatB. An estimate thatC. That is estimated D. That the estimate 翻译：据估计几百万的星系存在于银河系外的广阔太空。49. As resident o

17、f Texas, Dennis _ to the House of Representatives in 1930 and to the Senate in 1938.A. when electedB. electedC. who was elected D. was elected 翻译：作为德克萨斯州的居民， Dennis 在 1930 年被选举，进入国会 众议院然后在 1938 年进入参议院。被动语态50. The instructions are too clear on the bottle: These tablets _ they are able to makeabout tw

18、enty different sounds.A. will be keptB. are to be keptC. shall keepD. shall have kept被动语态be to do应该，必须35. Green have the power to make food 【养料】 fromsubstances found in the air and soil.A. only plantsB. plants aloneC. the only plantsD. plants are alone解析： alone ：放在所修饰名词的后。 only ：加 the 放在名词前36. China

19、 and America are separated by _【 08 真题】A. Pacific OceanB. a Pacific OceanC. the Pacific OceanD. Pacific Oceans解析：专有名词前加 the37. I dont like your attitude. I dont care _A. if or not you like it B. whether you like it or notC. do you like it or not D. you like it or not 解析：宾语从句38. _ I go on holiday, I

20、always seem to be unlucky with the weather. 状语从句A. Where B. How C. Whenever D. While39. Many live in Hawaii, more than _ of whose people boast on Asian or Polynesian heritage.【 30 课】 分数的表达A. two-thirds B. two-third C. second-third D. two-three 翻译：很多移民生活在夏威夷，超过三分之二的夏威夷居民自称为 亚洲人和波利尼西亚人的后裔。51. It is th

21、e earths 40 mile deep crust with _ we are concerned when we seek the cause of earthquake. 【 34 课】定语从句A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom翻译：若我们寻求地震的原因，这 40 英里地壳恰恰是我们应该关心 的地带。2018 年22. Certain layers of the atmosphere【空气】 have specialnames _ 【定语从句】A. which indicated their character propertiesB. whose charac

22、teristic properties are indicatingC. what characterize their indicated propertiesD. that indicate 【表明】 their characteristic 【特有 的】 properties 【特性】23. _, he had to leave school.A. Since his fathers unemploymentB. Since his father was unemployedC. His father was unemploymentD. Because of his father wa

23、s unemployment24. _ astrology【占星术】 and alchemy 【炼丹术】 may beregarded as fundamental 【基本的】 aspects of thought is indicated by their apparent 【明显的】 universality 【普遍性】 【主语从句】52. I wonder how longago this school时态】A. has begun B.beginsC. beganD. has started53. In 1864 Nevada entered the United States ast

24、hirty-sixth state.冠词】A. aB. theC. thatD. anmakemyself使役动词】A. understandingB. understandC. understoodD. to understand55. _ the radio,he began to go over 【复习】 his lessons.非谓语动词】A. Turning offB. Turned offC. Turn offD. Having turned off54. Because of my poor English, Im afraid I cant不定式】56. The central

25、 purpose of management is _ every actionor decision help achieve a carefully chosen goal.A. for making B. of making but _C. to makeD. being maken57. The grape is the, juicyfruit of a woody wine.A. smooth-skinnedB. skinned is smoothC. skin, which is smoothD. smooth skin58. This is an old clock that i

26、snot only very beautifulA. also it tells time accuratelyB. it too tells time accuratelyC. it accurately tells time alsoD. also accurate59. If only we _ then the disease was curable 【可治愈的】 【虚拟语气】A. knew B. could knowC. had knownD. would have known60. The bookcase _ when we were moving it.A. damagedB.

27、 has damagedC. was being damagedD. got damaged61. He failed his exam, _ proved that he wasnt working hard enough. 【定语从句】A. what B. which C. thisD. of which62. It is humannature to think back to a Golden Age _ ones country was strong and respected. 【定语从句】A. when B. provided C. as D. unless63. Alice _ my letter; otherwise she would have replied before no