考博作文-七篇

1、【第一篇：教育】 教育In the future ,students may have the choice of studying at home by using technology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools . Which would you prefer?Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice. 范文： If I have a choice between studying at home using

2、 computers and television or studying in a traditional school setting, Id choose the traditional setting . Maybe its just what Im used to ,but I dont think that technology can replace teachers and classrooms. After all, technology can fail. Computers go down and computer programs crash. Televisions

3、break, and the electricity can suddenly go off. In those situations, whos going to teach me? If Im at school, and the television or the computers stop functioning, theres a teacher to step in and change the lesson plan. Teachers can draw on their teaching experience and be creative.Computers and tel

4、evisions cant. Id also miss the chance to interact with other students if I werent going to school. I think learning to play and work with other people is one of the most important lessons we learn in school. It prepares us for life, and for working with other people. Being with other people also he

5、lps us discover who we are. Another concern I have about studying at home is getting distracted. Its strange, but I think being home alone is more distracting than being at school with a lot of people. At school, were all focused on the same subjects. At home, it would be so easy to turn off the com

6、puter or the television and go do something else. I might tell myself that its okay to play a computer game now and make up the study hours later. Chances are, Id never make up the study hours. Im all in favor of using technology in the classroom. I think computers and television are great ways for

7、students to have access to a lot of information. I just dont think they should be the only tools I have as a student. I also need teachers and other students to help me get a complete education. 【第二篇：传统文化保护与发扬】 Protecting the Intangible Cultural HeritagesLike tangible cultural heritages such as the

8、Great Wall and the Forbidden City, intangible cultural heritages like Peking Opera and Confucius- commemorating rituals are equally crucial. We should make our utmost efforts to preserve intangible heritages because, without heir physical form of existence, they are in greater risk of extinction. 如同

9、长城、故宫之类的物质文化遗产一样，像京剧和祭孔仪式这类非物质文化遗产，也同样至关重要。我们应不遗余力地去保护非物质遗产，因为它们在不具备物质存在的条件下，失传的可能性更加岌岌可危。 According to UNESCOs Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (2003), all forms of social customs and habits, folklore, performing arts, rituals, oral traditions, festivals, traditional

10、crafts and various knowledge and practices about nature and universe can be classified as intangible cultural heritages. As a country consisting of a great diversity of ethnic groups and with time-honored history and civilization, China abounds in intangible cultural heritages. Cultural heritages co

11、nnect modern people with the historical past, allowing them to acquire a cultural and historical identity. Without cultural heritages, we would be rendered absolutely rootless and we would find it hard to cope with challenges at present and in the future. 按照联合国教科文组织2003年通过的保护非物质文化遗产公约的界定，各种社会习俗、民俗、表

12、演艺术、仪式、口头传统、节庆、传统手工艺、以及有关自然界与宇宙的知识与实践，全都可被纳入到非物质文化遗产的范畴。作为一个由众多族群构成的国家，并拥有悠久的历史与文明，中国有着极为丰富的非物质文化遗产。文化遗产将现代人与遥远的历史连接起来，使人们拥有某种文化和历史的认同感。如果没有文化遗产，我们的根便荡然无存。我们也无法去应对当下及未来的挑战。 However, the modernization process poses mounting threats to intangible heritages. Many people have a blind faith in the latest

13、 electronic devices. It is also pathetic to see elderly people in possession of such legacies pass away without transmitting them to the younger generation. Faced with those challenges, we should both preserve and renovate our ancestral heritages so that we can help contribute to the cultural divers

14、ity of the world and return to our spiritual homeland in this age of impersonal science and technology 然则，现代化进程正在对非物质文化遗产构成日甚一日的威胁。许多人盲目崇拜最新的电子产品。另外，看着掌握非物质遗产的老者不断逝去，而无法将其留传给年轻的一代，实在令人痛心。面对这些挑战，我们对祖辈的遗产既要继承，又要创新，这样，我们才能促进世界的文化多样性，并在一个缺少人情味的科学与技术的时代，重返我们的精神家园。 【第三篇】 现代人变得更加孤独了吗？ Do Modern People Beco

15、me Lonelier?Although Chinese people have gradually become wealthy more or less due to the reform and opening-up policy，they have oftentimes been troubled by a lack of friends that they can take into their confidence. This observation manifests itself most vividly in a line cited from the movie.If Yo

16、u Are the One，that is，“Ido not lack money but friends”.Ironically，in the cell phone contact list of an average person，the number of cellphone numbers may reach a couple of hundreds.One can not help wondering if modern people become lonelier than before.Personally，I hold the opinion that modern peopl

17、e do become lonelier than before. 由于改革开放政策的实施，中国人民变得比以往更加富有，但是，有时他们也会因为缺少朋友而困扰，朋友能够为他们带来自信。我们能从电影台词中清晰可见。电影非诚勿扰中有一句台词：“我不缺钱，只缺朋友。”具有讽刺意味的是，在人们的电话薄中，我们存储了上百个电话号码。人们不禁会想现代人是否比以往更加孤单。我认为，现代人比以往更加孤单。 Firstly，due to the urbanizing process at an unprecedented speed，the society becomes more mobile，for more

18、 and more people migrate from one city to another to seek fortune.Nowadays people in cities are consisted of migrate workers from rural areas，college graduates in pursuit of their dreams， businessmen across the country and the local. Given the fact that people from different regions have different s

19、ubcultures，people tend to reject people with different backgrounds.Besides，as people are more interested in making money，they are more likely to conflict in interest.No wonder that circle of confidants has shrunk dramatically and the number of people with whom to discuss important matters has spiral

20、ly increased. 首先，由于城市化进程的飞速发展，社会就像是一种移动的团体，为了挣钱，越来越多的人从一座城市迁移到另一座城市。如今，城市有许多从农村来的农民工，以及那些追寻梦想的大学毕业生，来自当地和其他国家的商人。由于人们来自不同的地区，有着不一样的次文化，人们往往会由于背景的不同而相互排斥。此外，人们对挣钱的欲望越来越大，他们更有可能因为利益而发生争执。难怪人们的朋友正在急剧减少，与他人谈论重大事宜的人却越来越多。 Secondly，while people are able to benefit from the advancement of new technologies，

21、 they are likely to depend more upon technologies instead of friends. Communication technologies such as the Internet and phones let people stay in contact with other people who are from remote areas， and spend time on the phone and the Internet communications instead of dealing with people face to

22、face. Network games have gained their popularity to such an extent that many spend most of their spare time in playing network games and hence they become apathetic to have a good time with friends face to face. That face time seems more likely to develop friendships. 第二，如今，人们能够通过先进的技术来获得利益，比起朋友来说，他

23、们更加依靠技术。例如互联网和手机这样的通讯技术能够让人们与远在千里之外的人交流，人们不再进行面对面的交流，人们利用互联网和手机交流的时间增多了。网络游戏在一定程度上得到了迅猛的发展，人们的大量时间都花在了玩网络游戏上，人与人之间的交流变得非常冷淡。面对面的交流可以促进友谊。 As a result，the reduced face time would translate into a loose network between friends.In sum，urbanization has reduced the intimacy between human beings and makes

24、 them less likely to make friends than in the past and the advancement of modern technology also makes people more apathetic by reducing face-to-face contact with friends.I hope people can regain the intimacy between friends as before. 所以，面对面交流的减少将会导致朋友之间的疏远。总结，城市化减少了人与人之间的亲密感，比起以往，人们交朋友的可能性正在降低，由于技

25、术的不断发展，人们对于面对面交流更加冷漠。我希望人们之间的关系能够像从前那样亲密。【第四篇】：应该在课堂教授中国传统礼仪吗？ Should Traditional Chinese Etiquette Be Taught in Class?范文 Throughout most of Chinas long history,the relationships between people were based on carefully prescribed forms of behavior,that is,etiquette.Learning and following etiquette is

26、 so important that people are always judged by how closely they follow these rules of behaviors.For those who do not follow those prescribed rules of conduct,they are regarded as uncivilized barbarians. 在中国的历史长河中，人际关系都是依照约定俗成的行为方式来维持的，这种行为就是礼仪。学习和遵循礼仪至关重要，人们总是用遵循行为准则来判断某人。对于那些不遵循特定行为准则的人，人们会认为他们是缺乏文

27、化的野蛮人。 However,as China has been increasingly entangled in the global village,many Chinese people,especially the young,have lost some traditions because of the influences of Western cultures.According to a famous professor,the majority of Chinese college students have not had systematic training on

28、traditional Chinese etiquette. As for me, traditional etiquette should be taught in class. 但是，中国与世界的距离越来越近，由于西方的影响，许多中国人，尤其是年轻人丧失了许多传统。著名教授说，绝大部分的中国学生没有系统地接受过中国传统礼仪的培养。对于我来说，课堂应该教授学生传统礼仪。 Firstly, if college students can receive a systematic education in traditional etiquette in class,they can get m

29、ore prepared for the future. As is known,college students usually have learnt some traditional etiquette through daily interaction with friends and relatives,but the process is time-consuming. They have to be sensitive enough to observe other peoples behaviors and then know what proper behaviors in

30、different social situations are. Sometimes the learning process is by trial and error. They can only form right behaviors after breaking the rules of conduct and being corrected by the costly consequence. If they have already taken a systematic etiquette course in college,they can follow proper etiq

31、uette and have a more guaranteed future. 首先，如果学生能够在学校接受传统礼仪的系统教育，那么他们就能够很好地迎接未来。众所周知，大学学生通常都是通过与朋友，亲戚的来往来了解传统礼仪的，但是这样的过程是很费时的。他们必须对别人的行为非常敏感才行，然后了解不同社会场合的不同礼仪。有时，这样的学习过程是要通过反复试验的。违反了行为准则之后，他们才能形成正确的准则，然而这样的代价是非常昂贵的。如果他们已经在大学接受了系统的礼仪课程，那么他们就能够遵循适当的礼仪，他们也将有一个美好的未来。 Secondly, as these meticulous rules

32、of conduct have been formed throughout Chinese history,they are unique Chinese characteristics and are inseparable to Chinese culture.With the advent of globalization ,western culture is so influential that many young people often look to Western customs and etiquette as being fashionable. For examp

33、le, nowadays most young women in China would like to wear western-style white dresses and veils at wedding while traditional Chinese weddings feature red gowns for brides and white is an absolute taboo. In the long term,if the trend to adopt western etiquette can not be curbed,the Chinese generation

34、s in the future will lose their cultural identity. 第二，由于这些行为准则是在中国历史的长河中形成的，所以它们是中国所独有的，与中国文化息息相关。随着全球化的到来，西方文化的影响之大，以至于许多年轻人遵从了西方那些充满时尚气息的传统和礼仪。例如。现如今，许多中国的年轻人在婚礼上喜欢穿西式的白色的礼裙和纱巾，然而在中国传统的婚礼上，新娘都会穿红色礼服，白色是绝对禁止的。从长远来看，如果采用西方礼仪的趋势无可挽回，那么未来的中国人将会失去他们的文化认同。 Furthermore, the extinction of Chinese etiquett

35、e will be to the detriment of the diversity of global culture. To some extent,the course can serve to arouse college students cultural pride and help to preserve and further develop Chinese culture. In conclusion,taking traditional Chinese etiquette in college will not only make graduates more prepa

36、red for their future,but also can constitute an important measure for college students to form Chinese cultural identity and therefore to preserve Chinese tradition and further develop it. 此外，中国礼仪的丢失损害了全球文化的多样性。在某种程度上，这样的课程能够激发学生对文化的骄傲感，并帮助保护，并发展中国文化。结论，在大学教授学生传统礼仪不仅能够让学生了解自己的文化，同时也能够帮助大学生形成文化认同感，这样

37、我们才能保护，并发展文化。 【第五篇：现在的大学生没有以前的有能力？】 ： Are Nowadays College Graduates Not as Competent as Before?范文 As an economic rule goes, when supply outweighs demand,the price decreases. The same seems true for the current situation for college graduates. Since1999, the central government has implemented the Gr

38、and College Enrollment Plan, with the total number of college graduates on the increase in the following years. But the boomed economy does not provide enough jobs for those graduates coming out at a time. Therefore, many people reason that college graduates are not as competent as before for many o

39、f them have difficulties in finding jobs. But I disagree with this conclusion. 从经济规律上来说，当供过于求时，价格上涨。这样的理论同样适用于当今的大学生。从1999年以来，政府实行了大学扩招计划，随后的几年，大学毕业生的数量逐年上升。但是，增长的经济并没有给这些应届生带来足够的工作机会。所以，许多人认为应届生没有了以往的能力，许多应届生找不到工作。但是，我不同意这样的结论。 Firstly, admittedly, there are some college graduates who are not compe

40、tent, but these students can not represent all the students. Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan, more and more high school students have access to the higher education. Inevitably, the standard has been lowered; otherwise, university can not admit so many applicants. While those smart students

41、 in high schools are more likely to have excellent performance, other not-so-good students would have difficulties in college learning. As a result, those graduates with bad performance in college can not demonstrate the value of higher learning to the society and hence they gradually form the incom

42、petent image of college graduates. 首先，毋庸置疑，许多大学毕业生没有足够的技能，但是我们不能以偏概全。由于大学扩招政策，越来越多的高中生接受了高等教育。不可避免的是，大学的水平降低了;否则，大学不能够招收这么多的学生。那些高中的好学生更有可能发挥出色，许多中等学生会发现大学的学习很困难。所以，那些大学学习不好的应届生就不能向社会展示高等教育的价值，所以，他们也造就了大学毕业生没能力的事实。 Secondly, those who hold this negative opinion do not take the social context into co

43、nsideration. As is known, in the period when China carried out planned economic policies,college graduates did not need to worry about their jobs, for “iron-bowls” waited for them after graduation. But after the reform of higher education, college graduates have to find jobs for themselves. When hun

44、dreds of thousands of graduates compete for a limited number of job vacancies, there are inevitably many who can not procure ideal jobs. 第二，那些持消极观念的人并没有把社会的因素考虑在内。众所周知，在中国实施计划经济时期，大学毕业生不需要担心他们的工作问题，毕业以后，他们就会有所谓的“铁饭碗”。但是高等教育改革以后，应届生必须自己寻找工作。数十万毕业生竞争那有限的职位时，就会有人不能获得他们理想的工作，这是不可避免的。 Besides, employment

45、 is always influenced by global and national economy. When economy slows down, the corporate world would not recruit as many employees as before. For example, in 2009, many college graduates, from both prestigious universities and less-known universities, have difficulties in hunting jobs. In this s

46、ense, it is not college graduates that are incompetent, instead, it is the social context that is unfavorable to college graduates. 此外，就业总是受全球和国内经济的影响。当经济下滑时，世界上的企业将不能雇佣向以前一样多的员工。例如2009年，许多来自名牌大学和普通大学的应届生，都很难找到工作。从这一点看，并不是大学学生的能力问题，而是社会因素对应届生不利。因素导致结果，人们不能在没有考虑各方名因素的情况下做出结论。否则，人们就犯了还原论者的错误。在这一事件中，那些

47、认为大学生没有以前的学生有能力这一论断就是犯了这样的错误。他们仅仅把毕业生找工作难归咎于无能力，而并没有考虑社会和经济的情况。 【第六篇：接受大学教育有意义吗？】 Is It Meaningful to Receive College Education?范文 Given the fact that many college students have difficulties in finding jobs in the recent,thousands of high school students are reported to refuse to take the National C

48、ollege Entrance Examination.The news seems so convincing that many students, their parents,and the society reach the conclusion that receiving college education is a waste of time and money. Undoubtedly, these students can earn some money working in big cities or running their own business in the ne

49、ar future.However, I am of opinion that this view is myopic,which is to the detriment of personal development and Chinas overall growth in the long term. 最近一段时间，大学生很难找到工作，据报道，有上千所高中学生拒绝参加高考。这条新闻似乎很有说服力，许多学生、家长以及社会认为，接受高等教育是一种时间和金钱的浪费。毋庸置疑，这些学生可以在一些大城市上班挣钱，或者是将来自主创业。但是，我认为这样的观点目光过于短浅，这将有损于个人的发展，以及中国整

50、个国家的发展。 Firstly, in terms of personal development, university is not a vocational training center despite the fact that a university diploma indicates graduates are more likely to find decent jobs.Instead, university is a place for personal cultivation and improvement. In universities,students will

51、learn to find their real interests,perfect their personality, and form right outlooks toward the world.Furthermore, students will learn to gather, analyze, and evaluate information so that they can resolve problems in their lives. For those who are suspicious of the value of higher learning to some

52、extent, they can be regarded as plutolatry.They worship money and believe that money is everything in their lives. 首先，就个人发展而言，大学不是职业培训中心，尽管拥有大学文凭更有可能获得体面的工作。相反，大学是个人培养和发展的地方。在大学里，学生可以寻找到自己真正的兴趣，完善个人品质，树立正确的世界观。此外，学生将会学习到如何收集、分析以及评估信息，这样，学生才能够解决生活中的问题。对于那些在某种程度上怀疑高等教育的人们来说，我们可以把他们视为拜金主义。他们崇拜金钱，并相信金钱对

53、他们意味着所有的事情。 Secondly, in terms of national growth,the advancement of a nation is characterized by its greatness of high education.In this sense, universities are the centers of research and academic exploration.Take the United States for instance.Among the top 100 universities in the world,the major

54、ity of them are located in the United States.The advancement of US high education is indicative of the fact that those universities produce the most Nobel Prize laureates in comparison with other countries.American universities also turn out to be a magnet for most smart students around the world.Th

55、ose universities contribute tremendous share to the US growth through scientific and technological support. 第二，就国家增长来说，国家的进步是表现在高等教育的发展之上的。从这一方面讲，大学是研究和学术探索的中心。就美国为例，世界前一百所大学中，绝大部分都来自美国。美国高等教育的先进指明，相比于其他国家，这些大学产生了最多的诺贝尔奖获得者。美国大学也成为了吸引全世界人才的磁场。美国的发展绝大部分都来源于大学在技术和科技方面的支持。 In China, if the belief that

56、receiving college education is a waste of time and money can not be corrected in time, it is inevitable that China can only reap short-term GDP growth but will be deprived of opportunity to become a competitive international players in the long run, for the human resource will be drained eventually.

57、 在中国，如果认为接受高等教育是一种浪费时间的话，我们的金钱观也就不会得到更正，中国的国民人均生产总值将不会有着长远的发展，人们也将失去成为国际竞争者的机会。人才也将最终枯竭。 In sum, receiving college education will benefit both individual and the country.Indicative of the dire job market for college graduates is not the uselessness of college education.Instead,college education mean

58、s we should study harder to make a full preparation for the future. 最后，不管从个人还是国家，接受高等教育都是受益的。应届生就业市场的不景气不能够说明，接受高等教育是无用的。相反，高等教育意味着，我们更应该努力学习，为未来做好准备。 【第七篇：大学生村官有助于缓解工作压力？】 Can College Village Heads Plan Really Help?范文 Due to the Grand College Enrollment Plan, the number of university graduates has

59、been on the increase since the central government started implementing the plan. Though the plan helps improve our national quality,it creates pressure for the job markets. With so many college students coming out at a time, many graduates have difficulties in finding suitable jobs. In order to create more jobs, the government encourages college graduates to work in villages of 28 provinces a