北京中考完成句子讲解及真题.ppt

1、北京市中考2003-2011完成句子真题练习,2012.4.,完成句子题目特点,完成句子题共5道题，每题2分，共10分。 前三道题为较简单题，第四题中等，第五题较难。 完成句子题要填写的是句子的一部分，而不是完整的句子。 完成句子题考察的简单句、并列句和复合句，不管多长都是一句话，故不存在填写句号的情况。,完成句子题目做题方法,1）确定要考察的主要句型、短语或固定搭配； 2）确定要考察的句子类型是简单句（陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句）还是并列句或复合句； 3）确定句子的时态、语态； 4）对照中文意思和已给出的部分英文句子，观察是否有未翻译的内容要补全，或是有已存在的内容要避免重复； 5）最后

2、确定一些小词的位置，如not, much, fully等,完成句子题目做题技巧,1）前三题填空必定极简单，不要想太难的搭配； 2）时态只可能是一般现在时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在进行时和现在完成时，其中最主要的是一般现在时，其他时态通过中文（将要、了、过、正在等词可判断）； 3）历年考试还未涉及被动语态； 4）多思考中文意思来找到要考的考点 例如：尽快尽可能快as soon as possible 才直到才notuntil 5）第五题难度只能通过两种方式实现： 一是句型：not onlybut also 二是动词的变化：to do, doing, done, do 6）灵活运用万能动词：

3、例如：keep, take, make, get,完成句子题目复习不必单独复习,1）复习素材： 50句型和305短语中的句型； 历年真题及各区模拟题； 2）复习方法： 用不同时态、不同形式造句； 通过已做过的题总结中文翻译和英文之间的对应，尤 其是多种中文意思对应一种英文句型，或多种英语句 型对应一种中文意思。,最重要考点（2003-2010） 1. Its time to/for. (4) 2. had better (not) do (3) 3. What/How about? (2) 4. Why not do? (4) 5. Lets do . (3) 6. be late for (

4、2) 7. tooto (3)8. stop sb. from doing(1) 9. There is something wrong with(1) 10. Whats wrong with? (1) 11. be busy doing (1) 12. as soon as (3)13. as as(2) 14. sothat (5)15. not onlybut also(2) 16. be sorry to do (1) 17. Its adj. for sb. to do (3) 18. make sb. do sth. (2) 19. spend doing (1) 20. kee

5、pdoing (2) 21. neithernor(1) 22. It takes for sb. to do(1) 22. be famous for(1),50 句型,50 句型,（2003年中考题）,1. 对不起，我上课迟到了。 Im sorry._. 2. 今天天气真好啊！既不冷也不热。 What a nice day! Its _. 3. 你父母正忙于工作，为什么你不自己做呢？ Your parents are busy working. _? 4. 当李先生听到这个好消息时，兴奋得说不出话来。 Mr. Li_ when he heard this piece of good new

6、s. 5. 我一收到你的电子邮件，就告诉你叔叔。 Ill tell your uncle about it _ . 6. 工人们建成这所医院花费了多长时间？ _to build this hospital?,I am late for class.,neither cold nor hot.,Why not do it by yourself,was too excited to say a word,as soon as I receive your e-mail,How long did it take the workers,（2004年中考题）,1. 来吧，孩子们！该吃午饭了。 Com

7、e on, children. _to have lunch. 2. 昨天因为交通拥堵，他们开会迟到了。 _ the meeting because of the heavy traffic yesterday. 3. 她遇到了很大的麻烦。让我们帮助她吧。 She is now in great trouble. _ . 4. 你一到上海就给我打个电话好吗？ Will you please call me _ ? 5. 这个七岁小女孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于她已经坚持练琴两年了。 The seven-year-old girl likes playing the piano_ _ for two y

8、ears.,Its time,They were late for,Lets /Let us help her,as soon as you get to/arrive in/ reach Shanghai,so much that she has kept practising,（2005年中考题）,1. 天黑了，你最好回家吧。 Its dark now. _. 2. 我今天没有时间去看望他们。明天怎么样？ I have no time to see them today. _ ? 3. 这架照相机太旧，不能用了。 The camera is _ . 4. 刘翔和姚明一样闻名全中国。 Liu

9、 Xiang _ Yao Ming all over China. 5. 李老师病情严重，但仍坚持工作。硬要她卧床休息恐怕是不可能的。 Mrs. Li is seriously ill, but she still keeps working. Im afraid _.,Youd better go home,What about/ How about tomorrow,too old to use,is as famous as,it is impossible to make her rest in bed,（2006年中考题）,1. 六点钟了，该吃晚饭了。 Its six oclock.

10、 _ supper. 2. 博物馆很近。为什么不走着去呢？ The museum is quite near. _on foot? 3. 我的电脑坏了。你能帮我修一下吗？ _ my computer. Could you help me mend it? 4. 很抱歉让你久等了。 Im sorry _ for a long time. 5. 他过去玩电脑游戏的时间太多，结果对学习不感兴趣了。 _ he was not interested in his lessons.,Its time for/ Its time to have,Why not go there,There is somet

11、hing wrong with,to keep you waiting,He spent so much time (in) playing /on the computer games that,2007年中考题,1.莉莉，七点了，该起床了。 Its seven oclock, Lily. _. 2.王老师病了，咱们去看她吧。 Mrs. Wang is ill. _ to see her. 3.聚会一小时以后开始，孩子们正忙着打扫教室。 The party will begin in an hour. The children _ the classroom. 4.“鸟巢”很美，我们都想尽快

12、去参观。 The Bird Nest is _ all of us want to visit it as soon as possible. 5.李雷不但学习好，而且与同学们相处得也很好。 Li Lei _ his classmates.,Its time to get up,Lets go,are busy cleaning,so beautiful that,not only does well in his lessons but also gets on well with,2008年中考题,1. 邮局离这里有些远，你最好坐车去。 The post office is a bit f

13、ar from here._ take a bus. 2. 为什么不早点儿把这个好消息告诉他呢？ tell him the good news a little earlier? 3. 王芳还没来，她怎么了？ Wang Fang hasnt come yet. _ _ her? 4. 很多医护人员太忙了，顾不上吃饭。 Many doctors and nurses are _ have their meals. 5. 战士们已连续工作了18个小时，有必要让他们停下来休息。 The soldiers have kept working for 18 hours, so .,Youd better

14、,Why not,Whats wrong with / Whats the matter with,so busy that they cant/ too busy to,its necessary to make them stop to have a rest,2009年中考题,1很抱歉今天不能陪你去购物，明天怎么样？ Im sorry I cant go shopping with you today. _ tomorrow? 2多吃水果和蔬菜对身体有好处。 _ our health to eat more fruit and vegetables. 3北京的援建工人一到什邡就开始工作了

15、。 The workers from Beijing started working _ they arrived in Shifang. 4刘强不仅对家长有礼貌，对他的邻居们也很有礼貌。 Liu Qiang is polite _. 5.我确信什么也无法阻止李蕾成为一名作家。 Im sure _ a writer.,How about/What about,Its good for,as soon as,not only to his parents but also to his neighbors,nothing can stop Li Lei from becoming,2010年中考

16、题,1今天天气很好。为什么不出去散散步？ Its fine today. _go out for a walk? 2该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。 _to think about our plan for the summer vacation. 3. 北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。 Beijing _its many places of interest in the world. 4. 在体育测试中，我尽力了。 _ possible in the PE test. 5. 你最好不要过分依赖父母，学会照顾自己。 _your parents, and learn to look after yourself.,Why not,Its time,is famous for,I tried as hard as,Youd better not depend too much on,2011年中考题,70. 我喜欢北京的秋天，你呢？ I like autumn in Beijing. _ you? 71. 多吃蔬菜水果对健康有好处。 _ you health to eat more vegetables and fruit. 72. 你愿意参观我们的新学校吗？ _