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1、天坛旅游英语导游词 天坛,世界文化遗产,全国重点文物保护单位,国家AAAAA级旅游景区,全国文明风景旅游区示范点。天坛始建于明永乐 _(1420年),清乾隆、光绪时曾重修改建。为明、清两代帝王祭祀皇天、祈五谷丰登之场所。下面 _为大家带来天坛旅游英语导游词,欢迎大家阅读! Today, well go to visit the Temple of Heaven. First, Ill give you a brief introduction of it. The Temple of Heaven is situated in the southern part of Bei _g. It w
2、as first built in 1420 in the Ming Dynasty. It covers an area of 273 hectares. The Temple of Heaven is not only the largest group of temple building in China, but also the largest heaven-worshipping architecture in the world. Originally the Temple of Heaven was built aording to the Temple of Heaven
3、and Earth in Nan _g, so both heaven and earth were worshiped here, then it was called Temple of Heaven and Earth at that time. In 1530, another structure, Temple of Earth was built in the northern part of Bei _g and the Heaven and Earth were worshipped separately. Sin _ only Heaven was worshipped in
4、 here, it was renamed the Temple of Heaven. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Temple of Heaven was the pla _ where the emperors came to worship the God of Heaven and pray for good harvest. The emperors came here twi _ a year. The first time was on the 15 th day of the first lunar month. The em
5、peror would e to the Hall of the prayer for Good Harvest and held a big _remony to pray for a bumper harvest. The second time was on Winter Solsti _, and a sacrificial _remony would be held at the Circular Mount Altar to offer a sacrifi _ to the Heaven. Being a sacred pla _ for worshipping heaven, t
6、he Temple of Heaven had been twi _ seriously da _ged by the Anglo-French Allied For _s in 1860 and the invading troops of the eight powers in 1900. Architecturally speaking, the Temple of Heaven has two themes: the heave and the earth. The surrounding walls of the Temple of Heaven are 6 meters high with a semicircular wall to the north and square shaped wall to the south. This represents an ancient belief that the heaven was round and the earth was square. There are three _in buildings in the Temple of Heaven, they are: the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests, the I
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