18 19Unit4SectionⅢ课时分层作业11

1、课时分层作业（十一）语言知识练习固基础I 语境填词A) 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列语句中所缺单词的正确形式1. Set a trap陷阱)for mice in the kitchen, please.2. The German invaders left the cities in ruins3. We knew Bob had cance, but the news of his death still came as a shoe震 惊的事).4. In the back country, bury your toilet waste in a shallow hole away f

2、rom waterways.5 . The first thi ng he did was to find shelter from the freez ing wi nd and snow.B) 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式6 . The number of tigers has (have)reduced in the last fifty years.7. Hundreds of people are still in the wate, waiting to be rescued(rescue)8 . He is busy digging(dig)out his o

3、ld books from his box.9. She was shak ing with fright as if/though she had see n a ghost.10 . Which of the two computers did you prefer?Actually , I didnt like either of them.n .单句改错(每个句子仅有1处错误)1. Seeing his funny action, the audience burst out laughterl 导学号:11132083laughterlaughing 或 outinto2. The

4、meeting was at end at ten 8lock.end 前力口 an3. The child talked to us as if he was an adult.wawere4. Whe n her brother was to cross the street he was kno cked dow n by a truck and badly injuri ng.injuring injured5 . He found his son trapp ing in side the lift, feeli ng very worried.trapping trapped高考题

5、型练习提能力If the crust（夕卜壳）of the earth were not pretty solid（坚固 的）,it would be shaking about and moving up and down frequently（频繁地）.However, there are places in the rocks of the earths crust where it isn t strongly held togetherwhere faults exist.Along the faults, one rock might push against another wi

6、th great force.The energy is changed to vibration in the rocks, so they begin to shake and we have an earthquake!The most famous one in North America was the San Fran cisco earthquake of 19O6.Seven hundred people died and property（财产）damage amounted to about $425, 000, OOO.The greatest destruction c

7、ame from the fires that followed the quake.One of the most famous earthquakes in Europe took place in Lisbq n Portugal, in 1755.The city was destroyed and at least thirty thousa nd people were killed .In 1908, in Calabria and Sicily , a quake killed about seve nty-five thousa nd people .In 1915, in

8、cen tral Italy, hun dreds of tow ns and villages were damaged and thirty thousa nd people were killed.Two great earthquakes that caused great damage in Asia took place in TokyoJapan, a nd in Gansu Province in Chi na.The Tokyo quake of 1923 killed more tha n one hundred thousand people and destroyed

9、the city and the city of Yokohama, too.The Chinese quake in 1920 covered more than three hundred square miles and killed about two hun dred thousa nd people.【语篇解读】本文介绍了地震起因及历史上几次大地震。1 . The underlined word “vibration” the first paragraph probablya”means .A. shakingB. forceC. energyD. losingA 词义猜测题。一

10、块岩石有可能用力挤压另一块岩石，地壳的能量发生了改变导致岩石晃动，于是地震发生了。vibration意为“晃动”，故A项正确。2. Which of the following is the correct order of the years when the earthquakes happened? the San Fran cisco earthquake the earthquake in Lisbon Portugal the earthquake in Calabria and Sicily the earthquake in cen tral Italy the earthqu

11、ake in Gansu Province the Tokyo quakeA B C.D C 细节排序题。由文章地震发生的时间顺序可知C项正确。3. According to the passage the earthquake that killed the most people happenedin.A. PortugalB. ItalyC. JapanD. ChinaD 细节理解题。由地震伤亡数字可知，1920年在中国发生的地震伤亡人数最多。4. We can infer from the passage th .A. the earth s crust in Europe is we

12、aker than that in other placesB. the fires followi ng the San Fran cisco earthquake caused more damage tha n the earthquake didC. there were 75 000 people killed in the San Fran cisco earthquakeD. the city of Yokohama was not greatly in flue need by the Tokyo quakeB 推理判断题。由第二段 The greatest destructi

13、o n came from the fires that followed the quake.”可知 B 项正确。n .完形填空A couple of weeks back my friend had a yard sale庭院拍卖会）.She 1 to sell some of our stuff for us.I thought it would be a good chanee to 2 my 7-year-old sons room and sell some toys that he no Ion ger used.We agreed that whatever we sold i

14、n toys would be his 3.The night before the sale, we loaded up the 4 with toys and a little bike that he was now 5 tall for.He had taken the bike for a final spin（高速旋转）_6 we left home but 7 put it on the truck for the sale.This little bike had had at least two 8 owners that we knew of.It was not in t

15、he best 9 and it certa inly was not shiny new but it was still a bike, and the tires were still good.We put a price of $10 on it but it didnt 10 .So, after the sale was 11,my friend put it o n the sidewalk with a sign that 12“FREE BIKE.Within five minu tes her doorbell ran g.A little boy was sta ndi

16、ng there.His En glish was not very good but he asked if the bike was really 13. She said yes and toldhim that he could have it for 14 .He smiled, jumped on the bike and 15 away.Later that eve ning whe n I told my son how much money he had 16 at the yard sale, he was very excited.The next day we were

17、 going to take the money to the bank.He asked about a few of his things,17 if they had been sold.When heasked about the bike, I told him about the little boy and that he made a big _18 because he got the bike for free.The smiles on my son s face were truly 19,much more than when I told him how much

18、he had made.He was so excited to hear that some one else would get good 20 out of that little bike.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者甩卖了儿子的旧玩具并免费送出了自行车的故事，儿子从中体会到赚钱的快乐以及给予的快乐。（教师用书独具）【重点词语链接】for free免费地On Childrens Day, you can get two books from our bookstore for free if you are under 12 years old.儿童节那天，你如果未满12岁

19、，就可以从我们书店免费获得 两本书。1. A. helped B. offered C. decided D . happenedB 由第一句话作者的朋友要在自己家搞一个庭院拍卖会，然后下文作者认为是一个清理儿子房间的好机会可知,应是作者朋友主动提出建议。offer to dosth表示主动提出做某事的意向。2. A. repair B. paint C. make D. cleanD 根据下文说要卖掉7岁儿子的一些旧玩具可知，作者认为这是清理儿子 房间的好机会。3. A. money B. work C. success D. wayA 从最后一段中的 “when I told my son

20、 how much money he had _16 at the yard sale he was very excited可知，卖玩具得来的钱归儿子。4. A. room B. truck C. yard D. sidewalkB 从下一句中的put it on the truck for the said可知要把玩具装到卡车上。5. A. fairly B. quite C . too D . eno ughC 既然要把玩具卖掉，说明已经不适合他了，对于那个小自行车来说，他 太高了。too “（用于形容词或副词前）太，过于，过度”，符合语境。fairly “相 当地，一定地” ；quit

21、e “完全，十分，非常” ；enough “足够地，充分地”，用 于动词、形容词、副词之后。6 . A . before B . uni ess C . once D . afterA 儿子对自行车依依不舍，所以在离家前还要骑着它转一圈。7. A . sadly B . happily C . strangely D . angrilyB 根据空前的but以及最后一段儿子听说一个小男孩骑走了自行车时脸上 露出的微笑可知儿子乐意卖掉自行车，所以他把自行车放到车上时是开心的。8 . A . previous B . similar C . perfect D . privateA 这里指以前的主人

22、。previous “先前的，以往的”，符合语境。9. A . color B . shape C . size D . ageB in shape “处于良好状态”。自行车已经用旧了 ，所以状态不会是最好 的。10. A. buy B. matter C. sell D .likeC 从本段第二句可知自行车无人问津。故选Co 11. A. on B. up C. away D. overD 我们在自行车上放了一个10美元的标价但是没有人买。所以，在拍卖会结束后，作者的朋友把它放在路边并附上标牌 “免费自行车”。over “结束”。12. A. read B. wrote C . pain ted D . describedA 表示书面材料或可见的东西上提供信息、指示用read。13 . A . cheap B . expensive C . old D . freeD 根据上一段第二句中的 “ my friend put in o