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1、必修二 unit 2 the olympic games 导学案 period1 预习案写出下列和奥运有关的词汇,并熟记。1. 奥林匹克运动会2. 比赛 v / n 7、主办方3、比赛项目5、体育场10.奥运会旗4. 运动员6、体育馆11、奥运格言8、 奥运圣火9、 奥运火炬12、吉祥物13、奖牌二、some basic knowledge about the olympic games:1、 奥运会旗上的五环含义:_.2、 奥运箴言是什么:_.北京奥运会的宣传口号是:_. 3、奥运箴言的含义是什么:_ 4、奥运会奖牌分几种:_、_、_.5 、北京奥运会在 _ 年举办,北京奥运会的主体育场馆有
2、_ 、_等。6. when did the ancient olympic games start?7. where were the ancient olympic games held ?8. how many countries competed in the ancient olympic games?9. what was rewarded to the winners in ancient olympic games?10. who could take part in the ancient olympic games?11. when and where was the fir
3、st olympic games held in modern times? 12. who was chinas first gold medal winner? for what event ? 13. when and where will the next olympic games be held?三、 reading1、read and find out the following phrases in the text.1)._参加;参与2)._ 代表;象征;表示3)._ 每四年5)._ 也,还 7)._ 在起作用 9)._ 不仅而且4)._ 作为被接受 6)._ 冬季奥运会 8
4、)._ 事实上10)._ 达到规定的标准11 ) 为了得到.而竞争 _ 12) 奥运奖牌 _13) 举办奥运会 _ 14) 多久(一次)_2、句子理解:1)i lived in what you call ancient greece and i used to write about the olympic games a long time ago.句中 what you call “ancient greece”是_从句,what 在从句中作 call 的_, ancient greece 是宾补。翻译:_.仿写:你只是对现在所有的有把握。you can only be sure of
5、_。2) its in the summer olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.翻译:_. 整体上看,这个是_ 句型。该句型的基本结构形式是:_ _.it is we who/that are going to hold an evening in our classroom tomorrow.翻译:_ (强调_)_.我们打算明天在教室里举行的是一场晚会。(强调宾语)_.我们打算明天是在教室里举行一场晚会。(强调地点状语)_.我们打算
6、是明天在教室里举行一场晚会。(强调时间状语)(2)强调句的一般疑问句结构为:is/was it被强调部分that/who其余部分?你昨天在街上见到的是姚明吗?_ _ yao ming _ you _ in the street yesterday ? (3) 强调句的特殊疑问句结构为:特殊疑问词is/was itthat其余部分?翻译: 你昨天在街上是遇到谁了?_ _ _ _ you met in the street yesterday?点津强调句型的判定方法:若把句中的 it is/was 和 that/who 去掉,句子结构和语意仍然完整,则可判定该句是强调句型。3) women are
7、 not only allowed, but play a very important role in gymnastics, athletics, team sports and .翻译:_.(1) not only . but (also) .意为“_”,连接两个相对称的并列成分。(2) not only . but (also) .连接的两个并列成分作主语时,谓语动词的人称与数遵循“就近原则”。 翻译:不但学生们反对这个计划,老师也反对。(提示: 反对 _.be against )(3) not only . but (also) .连接两个分句,且 not only 位于句首时,no
8、t only 后的分句需部 分倒装。not only _the sun give us light, but also it gives us heat.太阳不仅给我们提供光,还给我们提供热。3、课文理解学习:1)、the main characters in the text :(1) _ ,a _ writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a_ journey to find out about _.(2) _ , a _ girl, is being interviewed.2)、the main idea of the passage:the text m
9、ainly tells about the _ between _ and _ olympic games.3)、what are pausanias questions ?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)4)、what are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ( ) the ancient olympic games( ) the modern olympic games( ) good & bad effects of the og( ) the similarities between them( ) the difference between the
10、m5)、scanning for detailed information(1). where do all the competitors live? a. a hotel b. a special villagec. a restaurantd. a place hired by competitors(2). which of the following is included in the winter olympic games?a. skiing and ice skating c. horse ridingb. running and racesd. swimming(3). w
11、hy do so many countries want to host the olympic games?a. to run faster, jump higher and throw further. c. to make the country famous.b. to get a great honor. d. to make money.(4). why does pausanias think people may be competing for money in the modern olympic games?a. because the winner can get me
12、dals.b. because the winner can be awarded lots of money by their own countries.c. because the olive wreaths have been replaced by medals.d. because medals are made of gold.6)、 read the text and find out the similarities and differences between the ancient and modern olympic games.(1) similarities:fr
13、equencyaimmottothe ancient olympic games the modern olympic games both are held every _ years.both are held not for money but for _. _ _ _(2) the differences:the ancient olympic gamesthe modern olympic gamestypesonly _ olympic games_ and _ olympicgamesevents _ events _ events like skiing, iceskating
14、.athletes only _ from _ athletesworld _,_.fromincludingplacesprize7)、summary:only in _.an _.every _ is possible._.the olympic games are the biggest sports meeting in the world. there are two kinds ofolympic games . one is, the other is_. both of them are held_. if their athletes reach the _ they will be _to the games. women are not only _to join in but play an _role. a _is built for the competitor to live in, a_for competition, a_ as well as seats for those w
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