高中英语 Unit 9 Wheels 1 On Your Bike课时作业 北师大版必修3(2021年最新整理)

1、2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 9 wheels 1 on your bike课时作业 北师大版必修32016-2017学年高中英语 unit 9 wheels 1 on your bike课时作业 北师大版必修3 编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 9 wheels 1 on your bike课时作业 北师大版必修3）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步

2、的源泉，前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步，以下为2016-2017学年高中英语 unit 9 wheels 1 on your bike课时作业 北师大版必修3的全部内容。13lesson 1on your bike。单词拼写1eating more vegetables and less fat will greatly _（得益）your health。2i have been _(厌烦）up with heavy work and tiring talk。3the bus _(运送） passengers from the b

3、us station to hotels。4the police are _(有希望的) of finding more clues to the traffic accident.5is it _（便利的) for you to post the letter for me？6recent developments have far。reaching _（影响) for the countrys economy。7he was _（逮捕) for drunk driving.8its not a problem worth _(争辩) about。9_(无论哪里) you go, your

4、parents will care about you。10i know little about the truth _（实际上）答案1benefit2.fed3.transports4。hopeful5convenient6。consequences7。arrested8arguing9。wherever10.actually。介词填空1he inserted a sheet of paper _ the printer.2fresh air is beneficial _ ones health.3he has two children to provide _。4we must arr

5、ange a convenient time and place _ the meeting。5we argued her _ joining us。6what are the advantages of bicycles _ cars？7im _ my way to the train station. were stuck _ a traffic jam。8its a great convenience to live _ town.9its difficult for him to finish reading such a thick book _ three days.10_ the

6、 1960s yogas popularity has grown steadily.答案1o6。over7on; in8.in9。within/in10。since。单句语法填空1he gave me _ lift, for which i was grateful。解析:give sb. a lift 让某人搭车。答案:a2the project is _ （benefit) to the old.解析:形容词作表语.答案：beneficial3he slept _ (bad) last night.解析：修饰实义动词用副词。答案:badly4

7、he likes to sleep with the windows _ (close)解析:the windows 与 close 之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补.答案：closed5people like to ride bikes for _ (convenient）解析:名词作宾语。答案：convenience6there is plenty _ space for parking cars。解析:plenty of 充足的。答案:of7_ he goes, he always takes his umbrella with him。解析:wherever 引导让步状语从句,意为“

8、无论哪里”。答案：wherever8he was allowed _ （use) the facilities in the lab。解析：be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。答案:to use9the problem was _ he was against my plan.解析：that 引导表语从句,无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。答案：that10we benefit _ taking exercise regularly。解析：benefit from 受益于。答案：from.语法填空people _1_ (enjoy) the benefits of cycli

9、ng in amsterdam for years。 it is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is _2_ (convenience） for bikes。 there are also plenty _3_ places for bicycle parking and most streets have a bicyle path。in the 1960s, a group of cycling fans had an idea. they believed that it would be better

10、for everybody if cars werent allowed in the city centre. they were _4_ (hope) that this would help to save energy， reduce _5_ （pullute） and provide free public transport。 the group painted hundreds of bicycles white and placed them in lots of neighbourhoods around amsterdam for people to use. anyone

11、 was allowed _6_ (use） them for short journeys。 _7_ someone finished a journey， they would leave the bike there for someone else to use。 the problem was _8_ it didnt workthieves took all the bikes within weeks。 _9_, more than thirty years later， the “white bike is back in town. the new“white bike”is

12、 not _10_ （actual） white but is an unusual design with bright colours.答案与解析1have been enjoyingfor years 与现在完成进行时连用。2convenient形容词作表语。3ofplenty of 充足的。4hopeful形容词作表语。5pollution名词作宾语。6to usebe allowed to do sth。 被允许做某事。7whereverwherever 引导让步状语从句,意为“无论哪里”。8thatthat 引导表语从句,无意义，也不充当任何句子成分。9however该空表转折,后

13、跟逗号，故用 however.10actually副词作状语。.完形填空one night, when i was eight, my mother gently asked me a question i would never forget。 “sweetie, my company wants to _1_ me but needs me to work in brazil. this is like your teacher telling you that youve done _2_ and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级）, but youll h

14、ave to _3_ your friends。 would you say yes to your teacher？” she gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. i was puzzled。 the question kept me _4_ for the rest of the night。 i had said “yes” but for the first time， i realized the _5_ decisions adults had to make.for almost four years, my mother

15、would call us from brazil every day. every evening id _6_ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day。 a phone call， however， could never replace her _7_ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.during my fourthgrade christmas break, we flew to rio to visit her。 looki

16、ng at her large _8_ apartment， i became _9_ how lonely my mother must have been in brazil herself。 it was then _10_ i started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on _11_ family and work。 _12_ difficult decisions， she used to tell me, you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice， bu

17、t you could always make the best out of the situation， with passion and a _13_ attitude.back home, i _14_ myself that what my mother could do， i could, too. if she _15_ to live in rio all by herself， i, too， could learn to be _16_ . i learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable _17

18、_.my mother is now back with us. but i will never forget what the _18_ has really taught me。 sacrifices _19_ in the end. the separation between us has proved to be a _20_ for me.1a。attractbpromote csurprisedpraise2a.little bmuch cwelldwrong3a。leavebrefuse ccontactdforgive4a。explainingbsleeping cwond

19、eringdregretting5a.poorbtimely cfinaldtough6a。eagerlybpolitely cnervouslydcuriously7a。patiencebpresencecintelligencedinfluence8a。comfortablebexpensivecemptydmodern9a.interested inbaware of cdoubtful about dsatisfied with10a。whenbwhere cwhichdthat11a。abandoningbbalancing ccomparingdmixing12a.dependin

20、g onbsupplied withcfaced withdinsisting on13a。differentbfriendly cpositivedgeneral14a.criticizedbinformed cwarneddreminded15a。managedboffered cattempteddexpected16a。gratefulbenergetic cindependentdpractical17a。examplesblimits crulesdgoals18a。questionbexperience chistorydoccasion19a.pay offbcome back

21、 crun outdturn up20a.blessingbgathering cfailuredpleasure答案与解析母爱无言，妈妈为家庭所做的努力和牺牲让作者体会颇深，使作者学会了独立和设定有一定高度但可达到的目标。1b下文提到“就像你老师说你做得好能跳级一样”可推断，此处指妈妈的公司想提拔妈妈,故选b项.attract “吸引”； promote “提升,提拔”； surprise “吃惊”； praise “表扬”。2c能跳级说明学习很好，故选c项.3a既然要跳级,当然要离开自己的朋友，故选a项。leave “离开”； refuse “拒绝”； contact “联系； forgi

22、ve “原谅”。4c整个晚上的其他时间“我”都在想这个问题。explain “解释”; sleeping “睡觉”； wonder “想知道，琢磨； regret “后悔，遗憾”。5d“我”首次意识到大人们要做的艰难的选择。poor “贫穷的”； timely “及时的； final “最终的； tough “困难的，艰难的。6a前文提到妈妈每天都会给“我”打电话,下文提到“我”告诉她生活中的点滴,故此处表示每天傍晚“我”都会急切地等在电话前。eagerly “急切地; politely “有礼貌地； nervously “紧张地”; curiously “好奇地。7b后文提到作者放假去看望妈

23、妈可知，此处表示的是即使妈妈每天打电话也不能代替她在身边，故选b项。patience “耐心”; presence “在场； intelligence “智力”； influence “影响”。8c根据下文“how lonely my mother”可知妈妈很孤独，所以她住的公寓应该也是空荡荡的。comfortable “舒服的”； expensive “昂贵的”； empty “空的”; modern “现代的”。9b看到妈妈空荡荡的公寓“我意识到妈妈一个人在巴西是多么孤独.become interested in “对感兴趣”; become aware of “意识到”； become

24、doubtful about “对怀疑; become satisfied with “对满意”。10d就是在那时“我”开始钦佩妈妈所做出的艰难的选择.it was。.that.。构成强调句型。11b妈妈要在工作和家庭之间保持平衡.abandon “放弃”； balance “平衡”； compare “比较”； mix “混合。12c妈妈告诉“我在面临这些艰难选择时,你不知道你所做的决定是否正确。depend on “取决于;依赖； supply with “提供”； be faced with “面临,面对； insist on “坚持。13c根据 passion 可知妈妈告诉作者要充分利

25、用所处的境地，要有热情和积极的态度。different “不同的”； friendly “友好的； positive “积极的”； general “一般的”.14d前文提到“我”意识到妈妈所做的一切有多么困难，回来后“我不断提醒自己妈妈能做的“我也能做到，故选d项。criticize “批评”； inform “告诉,通知； warn “警告”； remind “提醒”。15a如果妈妈能独自在里约热内卢生活，“我”也能独立.manage to do “成功做某事”； offer to do “主动做某事”; attempt to do “试图做某事”； expect to do “希望做某事

26、”。16c根据 take care of myself （照顾“我”自己)可知此处表示“我也能学会独立。grateful “感激的”； energetic “精力充沛的; independent “独立的； practical “实际的。17d此处表示作者会为自己设定有一定高度但能达到的目标。example “例子”； limit “限制”； rule “规则”; goal “目标。18b“我永远也不会忘记那次经历所教会“我”的.question “问题”； experience “经历”; history “历史”; occasion “场合。19a牺牲最终得到了回报。pay off “取得

27、好的结果，得到回报”； come back “回来”; run out “用完; turn up “出现，调大”.20a“我”与妈妈的分离结果成为了对“我有益的事情.blessing “祝福，好事，有益之事”； gathering “聚集，聚会； failure “失败”； pleasure “快乐”。阅读理解it was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before christmas。 while most people were warming up their cars， trevor， my husband, had to get u

28、p early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work。 on arrival he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. after putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.the bike， a black kona 18 speed， was our only transport。 trevor used it to get to work, putti

29、ng in 60。hour weeks to support family。 and the bike was also used to get groceries (杂货店）, saving us from having to walk a long distance from where we live.i was so sad that someone would steal our bike that i wrote to the newspaper and told them our story。 shortly after that， several people in our a

30、rea offered to help。 one wonderful stranger even bought a bike， then called my husband to pick it up。 once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. it really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.people say that a smile ca

31、n be passed from one person to another， but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so。 this experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性) as a whole。 and it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. no

32、matter how big or how small， an act of kindness shows that someone cares. and the results can be everlasting。1why was the bike so important to the couple？athe mans job was bike racing.bit was their only possession.cit was a nice kona 18 speed.dthey used it for work and daily life。2we can infer from

33、the passage that _.athe couple worked 60 hours a weekbpeople were busy before christmascthe stranger brought over the bikedlife was hard for the young family3how did people get to know the couples problem？afrom radio broadcasts. bfrom a newspaper.cfrom tv news。 dfrom a stranger。4what do the couple l

34、earn from their experience?astrangers are usually of little help。bone should take care of his bike.cnews reports make people famous.dan act of kindness can mean a lot。答案与解析1d细节理解题。文章第二段描述了自行车对于他们家庭的重要性；丈夫骑它去上班来养活家庭，还要用它去买杂货，所以选d项。2d推理判断题。选项a错误在于只有丈夫骑车每周60小时的工作,而非他们夫妇俩人；文章没有提到人们圣诞节前的忙碌，至于文中的“warming

35、up their cars指“热车”准备上班，排除b项。好心人买了车让我丈夫去“pick it up”而非送了过来，所以排除c项；而从作者自述:the bike。.was our only transport.,上下班，买杂货都要靠它；人们都热车准备上班,自己的丈夫却 had to get up early to ride his bike.。，由此推断d选项正确。3b细节理解题。文章第三段首句提到。.i wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.可推断选b项.4d推理判断题。文章在记述了自己家人的经历后，谈到了自己的体会(最末段）,字里行间

36、的词语，如 strengthened our faith in humanity， mindful， kindness， cares, everlasting 等，体现了作者的感受.选项a与文章内容不符；b、c是属于与文章主题不相关之事，所以均被排除。.语法填空david and jack are talking about cyberrelationships in their dorm。david: jack， you spend a lot of time on the internet everyday。 what do you most frequently use it for？j

37、ack: i usually surf _1_ net， read news and anything i am interested in， cheek emails or chat with other people. sometimes i order online too。 maybe i can find a girlfriend online like a fairy tale.david: well， i see。 thats _2_ you are so stuck to it.jack: i know dozens of websites provide dating ser

38、vice。 curiosity and the need for companionship make them a surefire business. i recommend that you _3_ （try） b。david： to be _4_ （honesty）, i really cant understand how _5_ people depend on that way to make friends。 its kind of risky.jack： yes， but its also one of the easiest and fastest ways

39、 to meet new people.david： sounds good. but it is full of traps on the internet, and some people have really _6_ （please) experiences about online dating.jack: its true， but some people did find their better。half through online dating.david: anyway， i wont try that way to make my girlfriend。jack： do

40、nt be so sure. if you happen _7_ （meet） a girl online _8_ is intelligent, kind, honest, and you get a good feeling of her。 wont you have the desire to get to know her _9_ person?david: i wont have such a chance in the first place， for i never enter the chatroom。jack： maybe _10_ mans meat is anothers poison。david: thats right.答案与解析1thesurf the net 上网。2whywhy 引导表语从句,意为“为什么”。3(should) tryrecommend。从句中