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1、2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练20 牛津译林版2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练20 牛津译林版 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练20 牛津译林版)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快 业绩进步,以下为2018届高考英语总复习 真题研练20 牛津译林版的全部内容。7真题研练20

2、 task 1:阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项.(2015浙江)since finishing my studies at harvard and oxford,ive watched one friend after another land high.ranking,highpaying wall street jobs。as executives (高级管理人员) with banks,consulting firms,established law firms,and major corporations,many are n

3、ow _1_ on their way to impressive careers.by societys _2_,they seem to have it made.on the surface,these people seem to be very lucky in life。as they left student life behind,many had a _3_ drink at their cheap but friendly local bar,shook hands with longtime roommates,and _4_ out of small apartment

4、s into high buildings.they made reservations at restaurants where the cost of a bottle of wine _5_ a college years monthly rent.they replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars。the thing is,a number of them have _6_ that despite their success,they arent happy.some _7_ of unfriendl

5、y coworkers and feel sad for eight。hour workweeks devoted to tasks they _8_。some do not respect the companies they work for and talk of feeling tired and _9_。however,instead of devoting themselves to their work,they find themselves working to support the _10_ to which they have so quickly become _11

6、_。people often speak of trying a more satisfying path,and _12_ in the end the idea of leaving their jobs to work for something they _13_ or finding a position that would give them more time with their families almost always leads them to the same conclusion:its _14_。they have loans,bills,a mortgage(

7、抵押贷款) to _15_,retirement to save for.they recognize theres something _16_ in their lives,but its _17_ to step off the track。in a society that tends to _18_ everything in terms of dollars and cents,we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our _19_ in financial terms。but what about the perso

8、nal and social costs _20_ in pursuing money over meaning?these are exactly the kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the very ones we need to consider most.【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文.作者通过讲述朋友大学毕业后的工作、心情、经历告诉我们:我们不应该为了高质量的生活只追求金钱,个人价值和社会价值的实现才是最重要的。1amuchbnevercseldomdwell答案d上文提到作者的很多朋友已经成为“银行、咨询公司、法律事务所

9、以及大公司等的高级管理人员”,此处选择d项表示“现在很多人在通往骄人的职业之路上表现得非常出色”,well是“表现出色地,很好地”之意,符合语境.much非常,很;never从不;seldom很少。2apoliciesbstandards cexperimentsdregulations答案b根据空格前面的介词by及上下文语境可推知,此处表示“按照标准”,故选择b项,意为“标准。policy政策;experiment实验;regulation规则,规章.3alastbleastcseconddbest答案a根据前面的“as they left student life behind。.。可知,

10、当他们离开学校时,很多人去便宜且友好的当地酒吧喝最后一次酒。4acycledbmovedcsliddlooked答案b离开狭小的学生公寓进入高楼大厦中。move out of搬离,符合语境。5asharedbpaidcequaleddcollected答案c在饭店里一瓶酒的价格相当于大学一个月的租金。equal与相等或相同,符合语境。6aadvertisedbwitnessed cadmittedddemanded答案c实际情况是,他们中的很多人承认尽管他们很成功,但并不快乐.admit承认,符合语境.advertise做广告;witness目击;demand要求.7acomplainbdre

11、amcheardapprove答案a根据后面的unfriendly coworkers以及后面一系列不开心的举动可知,一些人抱怨同事不友好.complain of抱怨,诉苦,符合语境。8adistributebhatecapplauddneglect答案b由空格前后的语境,特别是feel sad for。.。可推知,此处表示“他们厌恶的工作任务”,故hate“讨厌,厌恶符合语境。9acalmbguiltycwarmdempty答案d根据空格前后的语境,特别是feeling tired可推知,此处表示有些人并不尊重自己为之工作的公司,而且会感到厌倦和空虚,故此处答案为empty,意为“空虚的”。

12、10afamilybgovernmentclifestyledproject答案c但他们并不专心于自己的工作,他们工作只是为了维持这种很快就习以为常的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式,符合语境。11aaccustomedbappointedcuniquedavailable答案a固定表达become accustomed to对变得习以为常,习惯于.12ayetbalsocinsteaddrather答案a根据上下文可知,这里表示转折关系,故要用yet。13alet outbturn incgive updbelieve in答案d离职去从事他们自己看好的事情.believe in相信,符

13、合语境.let out泄露,发出;turn in上交,呈交;give up放弃。14afundamentalbpracticalcimpossibledunforgettable答案c联系下文可知,想法没有成为现实,故选impossible,意为“不可能的”。15atake offbdrop offcput offdpay off答案d根据空格前面的loans,bills,a mortgage可知,此处表示“有借款、账单、抵押货款需要支付”。pay off付清,还清,符合语境。take off取下,起飞;drop off落下,减少;put off推迟。16amissingbinspiringc

14、sinkingdshining答案a他们意识到生活中缺少了什么。missing失去的,失踪的,找不到的,符合语境。17aharmfulbhardcusefuldnormal答案b但很难脱离既定的生活轨迹。18ameasurebsuffercdigestddeliver答案a在一个倾向于用金钱来衡量一切的社会里。measure衡量。19adisastersbmotivationsccampaignsddecisions答案d从小时候我们就学会了从经济的角度来考虑所作决定的代价.20aassessedbinvolvedccovereddreduced答案b此处句意:但是追求金钱超过追求人生意义本身

15、带来的个人代价和社会代价呢?involve参与,涉及,符合语境。assess评价;cover覆盖,包括;reduce减少.task 2:词汇积累1establish v建立2regulation n规则,规章_3witness v目击4fundamental adj.基本的5drop off 落下,减少6assess v评价7motivation n动机8available adj.可利用的,有空的task 3:单句语法填空1since _ (finish) my studies at harvard and oxford,ive watched one friend after anothe

16、r land high.paying jobs。2they replaced their beloved old cars _ expensive new sports cars.3however,instead of devoting _ to their work,they find themselves working to support the lifestyle。4but what about the personal and social costs _ (involve) in pursuing money over meaning?5these are exactly the

17、 kinds of costs many of us tend to ignoreand the very ones we need to consider _ (much)答案1。finishing2。with3.themselves4.involved 5mosttask 4:单句改错1in the surface,these people seem to be very lucky in life.2as they left student life behind,many had a last drink at their cheap and friendly local bar。3t

18、hey made reservations at restaurants that where the cost of a bottle of wine equal a college years monthly rent。4some complain of unfriendly coworkers and feel sad for eight.hour workweeks devoting to tasks they hate.答案1。inon2。andbut3。去掉that4.devotingdevotedtask 5:攻克长难句(分析句子结构,尝试翻译成汉语)people often speak of trying a mor

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