2019届高三外研版英语一轮总复习课时跟踪训练：9 Word版含答案

1、课时跟踪训练(九).单词拼写/用所给词的正确形式填空1the_(农民)arebusywateringthefield.答案peasants2heisnowbusy_(巡回演出)allovertheworld.答案touring3einsteinwasreallya_(天才).itwashewhochangedtheviewsoftheuniverse.答案genius4he_(混合，结合)businessandpleasureinaperfectanddynamicway.答案mixed5thetheorywasso_(复杂的)thatfewpeoplecouldunderstanditatt

2、hattime.答案complex6heisafraidofmakingmistakesand_(lose)faceinpublic.答案losing7lilyhasagreat_(music)gift；shepromisestobeasuccessfulsinger.答案musical8heactsasa_(conduct)intheorchestra.答案conductor9asa_(compose),heisasuccess.答案composer10hewasbornin_(austrian)andgrewupinamerica.答案austria.完成句子1就是汤姆打破了窗户，但是他不

3、承认。_brokethewindow.however,hedidntadmit.答案itwastomthat/who2大连是最漂亮的沿海城市之一，他出生在那里。dalianisoneofthemostbeautifulcoastalcities,_.答案wherehewasborn3到下个月为止，我们将学习了三千个单词。by_，wellhavelearned3,000words.答案thetimeofnextweek4检查了我的行李后，他们让我进了机场。_，theyletmeentertheairport.答案havingexaminedmyluggage5我第一次到泰山观光时，对它美丽的风景

4、印象深刻。thefirsttimeitouredtaishan,i_itsbeautifulscenery.答案wasimpressedwith.阅读理解a(2017郑州高中毕业生第一次质量预测)whetheritismozartormiley，yourchoiceofmusiccoulddeterminewhetheryouwillperformwellinyourwork.anewstudysuggeststhatlisteningtomusicintheofficeimprovesthespeedandaccuracyoftaskssuchasdataentry，proofreading

5、andproblemsolving.inanofficebasedexperiment,88percentofparticipantswerefoundtoproducetheirmostaccurateworkwhenlisteningtomusic.thestudyalsofoundthat81percentcompletedtheirfastestworkwhenmusicwasplayed.anditmatterswhattypeofmusicyoulistento.forinstance,ifyouredoingyourtaxreturns,thenclassicalmusicist

6、hemosteffectiveasitimprovesmathsskills.listeningtojessiejorjustinbiebercouldalsoimproveyourspeed,with58percentofparticipantscompletingdataentrytasksfasterwhilelisteningtopopsongs.duringproofreading,dancemusic,suchasdavidguetta,hadthebiggestpositiveimpactwithparticipantsincreasingtheirspeedby20percen

7、tcomparedtotestsundertakenwithnomusicatall.dancemusicalsohadapositiveeffectonspellcheckingwitha75percentpassratecomparedto68percentwhennomusicwasplayedatall.theresearch,undertakenbybrightonbasedmindlabinternational,suggeststhatsilentofficesmaybetheleastproductive.“themusicexperimentshowedthatwhenlis

8、teningtomusic,9outof10peopleperformedbetter，”saiddr.davidlewis,chairmanofmindlabinternational.“propermusicenablespeopletoquicklyprocessandkeepinformation,regulatetheirbehaviors,makegoodchoices,solveproblems,planandadjusttochangingmentaldemands，”aseniorinvestigatorofmindlabinternationalexplains.“whil

9、emanyschoolsarecuttingmusicprogramsandspendingmoreandmoretimeontestpreparation,ourfindingssuggestthatmusicaltrainingmayactuallyhelptosetupchildrenforagetteracademicfuture，”addeddr.davidlewis.语篇解读：本文介绍了音乐对工作效率的影响，合适的音乐能使人提高工作效率。1whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?athepositiverelationshipbetweenmusican

10、defficiency.bthespeedandaccuracyofproblemsolvingtasks.cthecomparisonofdifferentkindsofmusic.dtheexperimentonproductivityofofficestaff.解析主旨大意题。通读全文，并根据第二段判断，本文主要讲述了音乐和工作效率之间的关系，故选a。答案a2accordingtothepassage,wecanconcludethat_.adifferentkindsofmusicleadtothesameeffectbsilentofficescanmakepeopleperform

11、betterclisteningtopropermusiccanimproveefficiencyinofficedmoretestspreparechildrenforabetteracademicfuture解析推理判断题。通读全文并根据倒数第二段可知，适当的音乐能提高人们的工作效率，故选c。答案c3whatistheauthorsattitudetowardsschoolmusicprograms?arespectful.ctolerant.bdoubtful.dsupportive.解析作者态度题。本文作者主要阐述音乐再工作效率的积极影响，结合最后一段可推断，作者对学校开展音乐教育是支

12、持的，故选d。答案db(2017福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)afterfoursilentyears,the27yearoldbritishsingeradeleadkinshasfinallyintroducedherselftotheworldagainwithhello,theopeningsongfromherthirdalbum25,whichwillcomeoutonnov.20.althoughadeleisaverysuccessfulsingernow,music_wasnt_always_what_she_saw_herself_doing.atage10,whenshe

13、sawhergrandmotherspainoverthedeathofadelesgrandfather,shepicturedherselfasaheartsurgeon.“iwantedtofixpeopleshearts，”shetoldtheukmusicwebsiteid,rememberingthechildhoodinterestshedhadinbiologyclassesuntilshefoundoutthatherrealtalentwasforsinging.adeledidntgotomedicalschool,butmanywouldagreethatshestil

14、lhashealing(治愈)powers.“hersongsfindthekindofmemoryeverylistenerholdssomewhereintheirheart.thiskindoffeelingiswhatpeoplehavealwayslikedinadele，”saidthetelegraph.“shewritesapopdiary,sharingthesimplesecretsofherheart.”mostsuccessfulpopstarsmakealbumsatafastpace,butnotadele.afterhersecondalbum21wonthe20

15、12grammyawardforalbumoftheyear,shemadeitclearwithherlabelthatshewouldspend“fourorfiveyears”makinghernextalbum.shetoldvoguemagazine,“iwontcomeoutwithnewmusicuntilitsbetterthan21.”insteadofseekingfame,adeleremainedsilentandmovedtothecountryside.inherfreetime,shelovedtowatchtvseriesteenmorn,americanhor

16、rorstory,andthewalkingdead.livinglifeasnormallyaspossibleisimportanttothesingersart.“nobodywantstolistentoarecordfromsomeonewhosnotlivingintherealworld，”adeletoldid.“soilivealowkeylifeformyfans.”语篇解读：本文主要讲述了英国著名歌手阿黛尔在音乐上成功的秘密。4whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?athepopularityofadelesalbum25.bthehealingpowe

17、rsofadelesmusic.cthesecretsofadelessuccessinmusic.dthereasonforadelesbecomingasinger.解析主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后三段可推知，本文主要讲述了阿黛尔在音乐上成功的秘密，故选c。答案c5whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2probablymean?aadelewasntinterestedinmusic.badelewasntgoodatmusicatfirst.cmusicwasntveryimportantinadeleslife.dmusicwasntal

18、ladelewantedtobedevotedto.解析句意猜测题。根据第二段第二句可推知，10岁时，当阿黛尔看到祖父的去世给祖母带来的伤痛时，她想成为一名外科医生，减轻别人的痛苦。故d项正确。答案d6whydoesntadelewanttomakealbumsatafastpace?atolivealowkeylife.btowinthegrammyaward.ctoguaranteethequalityofhermusic.dtosharethesecretsofherheartasamusician.解析推理判断题。根据第五段中的“shetoldvoguemagazine,iwontco

19、meoutwithnewmusicuntilitsbetterthan21.”，并结合最后两段的整体内容可推知，阿黛尔放慢做音乐的速度是为了追求高质量的音乐，故选c。答案c7whatcanweknowaboutadele?aheralbumhellowillcomeoutonnov.20.bshehaskeptadiarysincechildhood.cshemovedtothecountrysidebefore2012.dherworksarebasedonreallife.解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句可知，阿黛尔的音乐作品基于真实的生活。故选d。答案d.七选五阅读填空(2017湖南

20、六校高三联考)howtoimproveyourstudyhabitsperhapsyouareanaveragestudentwithaverageintelligence.youdowellenoughinschool,butyouprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent._1_.youcanreceivebettergradesifyouwanttoandevencanbetopstudentswithoutadditionalwork.hereshow：planyourtimecarefully.makealistofyourweeklytasks.t

21、hisweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallofyourproblems,butitwillmakeyoumoreawareofhowyouspendyourtime._2_3_itmaybeadeskorachairathomeorintheschoollibrary,butitshouldbecomfortable,anditshouldnothavedistractions.makegooduseofyourtimeinclasslisteningtowhattheteachersaysinclassmeanslessworklater.sitwhereyoucanse

22、eandhearwell.takenotestohelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.studyregularlygooveryournotesassoonasyoucanafterclass.ifyouknowwhattheteacherwilldiscussthenextday,skimandreadthatmaterialtoo.thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass._4_developagoodattitudetoteststheworldwontendifyoudontpassatest,sodontworryexc

23、essivelyaboutasingletest.testsprovidegrades,buttheyalsoletyouknowwhatyouneedtospendmoretimestudying,andtheyhelpmakeyourknowledgepermanent.thereareothertechniquesthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.talkwithyourclassmatesabouttheirstudytechniques._5_.improvingyourstudyhabitswillimproveyourgrades.asharewiththemwhatyouhavefoundtobehelpfulbskimbeforeyoureadcfindagoodplacetostudydthis,however,isnotnecessarilythecaseereadaboutthesepointsinyourtextbookffurthermore,itwillenableyoutoplanyouractivitiessothatyouhaveadequatetimeforbothworkandplaygag