高中词汇常见搭配讲解

1、1agreeagreetodosth.同意做某事agreewithsb.同意某人的意见agreetosth.同意agreeonsth.就达成一致2.askaskforsth.请求asksb.forsth.向某人请求得到asksb.forhelp向某人求助asksb.todo要求某人做某事asktodo请求做某事3.breakbreakdown出毛病，不运转breakout爆发，突然发生breakin插嘴，打断说话breakinto闯入breakawayfrom脱离，打破breakoff打断breakup打碎breakwith与断绝关系breakthrough突破，冲跨breakthelaw犯法

2、4.bringbringabout导致bringback带回，想起bringdown降低，减少，使倒下bringforward提出bringon使前进bringin引来，引进bringtolife使苏醒bringup养育，培养，呕吐bringthrough使度过困难,救活,穿越obeing使产生bringsthtoanend使结束bringout拿出，出版，阐明5.callcallfor请求，要求，为而喊出，接，叫某人callon/upon号召，拜访callout大声叫callup召唤，召集，想起，打电话callsbin叫进来callby顺道访问6.carrycarry

3、out进行，开展，执行carryon继续，开展carryback运回，拿回carryaway运走，冲走carryoff夺走，获得carryforward推进，发扬carrysthinonesarms抱着carryall/everythingbeforeone势如破竹carrysthtoofar把某事做得过分7.catchcatchup很快拾起，跟上，赶上catchthecold着凉，伤风catchat试图抓住catchon抓住，理解，受欢迎catchupwith赶上，超过8.comecomeabout发生，实现，产生comeback回来，想起来comedown落下来comefrom出生于，来自

4、comein进入，进来comeon跟我来，加油，得了吧comeout出来，出版，（花）开,发（芽）comealong快点，一起来吧cometo来到，达到，结果是comeup走过来，走近，发芽，从土中长出comeacross走过，偶然遇到，想出comeafter跟着，跟随comeover过来，顺便拜访comeby走过，经过9.drivedriveoff赶走drivesbmad使某人发狂driveback赶回，开回driveout开出，消除，驱逐drivedown压低drivein开进，努力地灌输driveat猛击，朝努力drivesbhome把送回家driveaway驱车离开，赶走，驱散driv

5、eon继续行驶10.dodowellin在方面做得好doonesbest尽力doagooddeed做好事doright做得对dowrong做坏事，犯罪dobusiness做买卖doexperiments做实验dosbafavour帮助某一个忙dosbwrong使某人受委屈dowith处理havesthtodowith与有关11.findfindout查明，发现，了解findoneself自我感觉findsupport得到支持findamistake发现错误findtheanswerto找到的答案findonesway找到路径findsbin/out发现某人(不)在家12.fightfighta

6、gainst为反对而战斗fightwith同战斗fightfor为而战fightup勇敢战斗fightback回击fighton继续战斗13.getgeton/alongwith与相处getaway逃离getback返回getdown降下，下车getin进入，收割getinonesway妨碍某人，挡住去路getoff脱下,下车geton上（车,船等）getup起床getinto进入，陷入gettogether聚集，联欢会gettoknow认识getabout走动，传播getover爬过，克服getaround消息传开getmarried结婚getcloseto接近getdowntodoing开

7、始做某事getintouchwith与取得联系，与接触gethome/here/there到家/这里/那里14.gogoaway离开goback回去goby经过，过去goon继续，发生goondoing继续做(相同的)事goontodo继续做(不同的)事goonwithsth继续做某事goout熄灭，出去15.givegiveback归还，送还giveup放弃giveout分发，用完，耗尽，发出（声，光，味等）giveoff发出（光，热，味等）givein屈服，让步，投降giveaconcert举行音乐会giveaway赠送givealesson上课giveatalk演讲，做报告giveone

8、slife献身givesbadvice给某人一些建议giveanexample举例givesbahand帮助givealoudlaugh大笑一声giveorders发出命令16.handhandin交上，交进handout分发，施舍handon传下去handover移交，让与handback交还，归还Handsup!举起手来！Handsoff!不许碰!17.havehaveto不得不，必须havesthon穿着，带着havesthdone让人做某事haveaheadache头痛haveatalkwithsb与某人谈话haveawordwithsb与某人谈话haveafewwordswith与某

9、人谈几句话havewordswithsb与某吵架haveahighfever发高烧haveaseat坐下haveatest参加考试haveadayoff休一天假haveagoodtime玩得愉快havesthforsupper晚饭吃havesthinmind牢记18.hearhearfrom收到的来信hearabout/of听说hearsbsay听人说起hearacase审理案件wonthearof不允许19.keepkeepback保留，阻止keepup坚持，维持keepupwith跟上，不落在后面keepondoing继续做某事keepoutof不让进入keepintouchwith与保持

10、联系keeporder维持秩序keepoff让开，不要靠近keeparecord作记录keepfrom忍住，阻止20.learnlearnfrom向学习，从中吸取教训learnabout了解（到）learnsthwell学好learnsthbyheart背下learnhowtodosth学习做某事Learnof获悉21.leaveleavefor到去leaveoff中断，不再做，脱掉leaveout遗漏，排除，忽视leavealone不理会，不管，更不用说leaveabout乱扔，乱放leavesbwith使某人留下leaveamessage留话leavesthbehind留下，忘带，放弃be

11、leftwith被留下，被剩下22.letletin让进来letout发出，放出，泄漏letoff让某人上岸或下车letalone不干涉，不管Letmesee让我想想23.looklookat看lookafter照料，照顾lookfor寻找lookout当心lookround四处看看lookup查阅，仰视lookon看待，旁观lookforwardto盼望lookthrough仔细查看lookinto观察，调查，向里看lookabout环顾，察看lookover仔细察看looklike看起来像lookahead向前看，考虑未来lookdown俯视lookback回顾looksbupanddow

12、n上下打量lookdownupon轻视，看不起24.loseloseoneslife丧生loseonesway迷路loseheart灰心，失去信心loseweight减肥loseface丢脸losesightof看不见loseagame输一局losetouchwithsb与失去联系25.makemakeup构成，配置，化装，打扮bemadeof用制造bemadefrom由制造bemadein在地方制造bemadeupof由组成，构成makeout假装，辨认出makeupfor弥补makepeace讲和makemoney赚钱makefriendswith和交朋友makefunof取笑makese

13、ntences造句makeuseof利用makefaces扮鬼脸makealiving谋生makeamistake犯错误makeastudyof研究makeadrivefor冲向makeasearchfor寻找makeanapologyto向某人道歉makeyourselfathome请不要客气makegoodmarks取得好分数makeapromise许诺makeuponesmind下定决心makeonesway排除困难前进makesomedifference有些关系，有些影响makenodifference没有关系，没有影响26.movemovein迁入moveon继续向前移动moveof

14、f离开，出发moveabout走来走去，搬来搬去27.openopento有出口通向，承认openup解开，开辟28.passpassby经过passaway消失，去世，过去passdown往下传递passthrough通过，穿过29.paypayforsth付钱，支付，付出代价payoff还清，有回报payback向报复，偿付，报答payattentionto注意payavisitto参观，访问30.pickpickout选出，捡出pickup拾起，中途接人/带货pickcotton/apples摘棉花/苹果31.playplaywith同一起玩playwithfire玩火playcards

15、玩牌playthepiano演奏钢琴playfootball踢足球playajokeonsb对某人开玩笑32.putputon穿，带上，上演putup挂起，住宿，举起，张贴，建立putoff延期，推迟，拖延putinto输入，使进入putaway放好，收起来putsthdown放下来，写下，记下putonesheartinto全神贯注于之中putout生产，扑灭，拿出putforward提出putupwith忍受puttogether形成，组成，聚集33.ringringback回电话ringup打电话ringoff挂断电话，停止讲话34.runrunaway逃走，逃脱runacross跑过，

16、不期而遇runabout游荡runafter追赶，伺候runat突然袭击rundown撞倒，耗尽runover撞倒，看一遍runoff跑掉runout用完runoutof缺乏，从里跑出35.sendsendfor派人去叫/请sendup把往上送，发射sendaway发送，派遣，邮购sendback退还，送还sendout发送，派遣sendamessage捎信sendatelegram发电报sendsbtodo派人去做某事36.setsetoff出发，动身setouttodosth开始，着手setup建立，创立，竖立setaboutdoingsth开始，着手，试图setdown放下，记下，写下，

17、让下车setfireto点火setfree释放setanexampletosb为某人树立榜样37.standstandby站在旁边，和站在一起standup起立standatattention立正standfor代表，象征，主张standagainst使靠着站立，反对standdoing忍受做某事38.staystayaway不在家，外出stayout呆在户外staybehind留在后面stayup不睡觉，开夜车，挺得住staywith与呆在一起，继续使用39.taketakeaway拿走，移去takeback拿回，回去，撤销takeoff脱掉，起飞，成功takeout取出，扣除takefor

18、认为，误以为takein吸收，欺骗，收留takeup举起，从事，占用takedown拿下，拆卸，记下，takealong带着takeataxi坐出租车takeon呈现，承担，雇用takeapicnic去野餐takemedicine吃药takepartin参加tapeapart拆开，严惩takemeasure采取措施takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替taketimetodo抽出时间做某事takeapicture拍照takeiteasy别着急40.thinkthinkabout考虑thinkof想起，考虑thinkover仔细考虑thinkout想出，设计出Ithinkso我是这么想的41.turnturnin交出，上交，拐弯，进入往里走turninto变成turnoff关turnon开turnag