2018年九年级下期末英语试卷（泽林牛津版

1、2018年九年级下期末英语试卷（泽林牛津版）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址九年级下学期新课程结束考试一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（）1._TVdramamySunshine（何以笙箫默）tellsalovestorybetweenalawyerand_attractivegirlcalledmosen.A.A;anB.The;thec.A;theD.The;an（）2.whatdidyoudoyesterday?mybrothertooktwofriendsof_toplaychesswithus.ButIdontknow_ofthem.A.hi

2、s;allB.him;bothc.him;eitherD.his;either（）3.weallwanttotrysomethingnew,butfindingthe_tostartisalwaysthehardestpart.A.successB.pridec.courageD.progress（）4.Alex,didyoufindouroldschoollastweek?yes,butwithmuchdifficulty,forithas_changedovertheseyears.A.reallyB.pletelyD.hardly（）5.mobilephones_be

3、broughtintotheclassroomsatexamtime.A.couldntB.needntc.donthavetoD.mustnt（）6.Tommy,_doyouplaythepiano?whenmymomisathome,Ihavetoeveryday,butshesawaythisweek!A.howaboutB.howlongc.howmuchD.howoften（）7.GongZijiewontheXXInternationalPhotographycontestforkids.Hisphotoissilent_powerful,itshowstheshadowofawe

4、edontheForbiddencitysredwalls.A.andB.orc.butD.so（）8.whatdoyouthinkofthematch?wonderful!Thechineseteamhasneverplayed_.A.betterB.bestc.worseD.worst（）9.DoyouknowthatyaoBeina,achinesepopsinger,_on16january?yes.wearesorrytohearthatshediedofcancer.A.ranawayB.tookawayc.passedawayD.putaway（）10.ourmonitoriss

5、uitableforthispositionbecausesheiscreativeenoughtogoodideas.A.lookforwardtoB.eupwithD.takenoticeof（）11.mom,myclassmatesareplayingoutside.canIjointhem?Notuntilyourhomework.A.finishesB.isfinishedc.finishedD.wasfinished（）12.Theoldmanaskedthegirltotakeanotherseat_hecouldsitnexttohiswife

6、.A.asaresultB.sothatc.ifD.because（）13.UncleLeeseemsquitefamiliarwiththesmalltown,Sandy.Right!He_hereasapostmanfortenyearsinthe1980s.A.hasworkedB.wasworkingc.workedD.areworking（）14.Imateenagersmother.SometimesIdontknow_maybehesuffersfromstress.A.whatdoesmysonwanttogetB.whatmysonneedsmostc.whyismysono

7、ftenangryD.whymysongetsangryveryoften（）15.oneminute,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough._.Imnotinahurry.A.Doasyoulike.B.Leavemealone.c.Takeyourtime.D.Enjoyyourself.二、完型填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）oncealittleboyalmostthoughtofhimselfasthemostunluckychildintheworldbecauseaseriousdiseasemadehisleglame.He_1

8、6_playedwithhisclassmateswhentheteacheraskedhimtoanswerquestions,healwayskepthishead_17_withoutawordone_18_,theboysfatheraskedforsomesaplingsfromtheneighbor.Hetoldthe_19_toplantasaplingeachpersoninfrontofthehouse.Thefathersaid,“whosesaplinggrowsbest,Iwillbuyhimorherafavorite_20_.”whentheboysawhisbro

9、thersandsisterswateringthetrees,however，hehadastrangeidea：hehopedthatthetreeheplantedwould_21_soon.So,afterwateringitonceortwice，hewouldnever_22_it.Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistreeagain,hewas_23_paredwiththetreesofhisbrothersandsisters，his

10、treewasevengreenerHisfatherkepthis_24_,boughtthelittleboyhisfavoritegiftandsaidthatfromthetreehissonplanted,hewas_25_thathissonwouldbecomeanexcellentbotanistwhenhegrewup.Sincethen，thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.onenight,helayonthebedbutcouldntfallasleep.Thenhe_26_andcametotheyard.Tohissurprise,h

11、is_27_wassplashingsomethingontohistree._28_,heunderstood:hisfatherhadbeen_29_fertilizinghissmalltree!Hereturnedtohisroom,tearsrunningdownhischeeks.Later,thelittleboydidntbecomeabotanist，buthebecamePresidentoftheUnitedStatesHisnamewasFranklinRoosevelt_30_isthebestnourishmentoflife.Evenifitisjustadrop

12、ofclearwater，itcanstillhelpthetreeoflifethrive.16.A.oftenB.seldomc.sometimesD.always17.A.downB.upc.straightD.high18.A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter19.A.neighborsB.friendsc.childrenD.boys20.A.bookB.housec.toyD.gift21.A.dieB.growc.breakD.survive22.A.lookatB.lookforc.lookafterD.lookinto23.A.happyB.exi

13、tedc.surprisedD.sad24.A.promiseB.secretc.mindD.head25.A.satisfiedB.happyc.surprisedD.sure26.A.stoodupB.gotupc.putupD.cameup27.A.brotherB.sisterc.neighborD.father28.A.SuddenlyB.Luckilyc.SadlyD.mainly29.A.slowlyB.secretlyc.quietlyD.happily30.A.LoveB.Giftc.ToyD.Luck三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AAutumnand

14、winterarecoldandfluseasons.willtheoldadviceaboutdressingwarmlyhelppreventacold,orifyougetsick,shouldyoufollowtheoldsaying,feedacoldandstarve（挨饿）afever?Andwhataboutthatfever?Shouldyoutakemedicinetoreduceyourtemperature,orisitbettertoletthebodytreatthefeveritself?Everyoneseemstohaveananswer.Butispopul

15、arwisdomvaluable?DoctorNelsonknowsalotaboutcoldandfluseasons.Nelsonsaysresearchmaybejuststartingtoprovideproofsforlong-heldbeliefs.Forexample,scientistsforyearswereagainsttheideathatgettingcoldandwetmightcausecoldsorflu.Butrecentstudieshaveshownthatcoldtemperaturescausestressonthebody,andthatstressc

16、ancreatesomethingmorelikelytoleadtoviruses.Somaybeitisreallyimportanttowearwarmlybeforegoingoutside.Andwhataboutfeedingacoldandstarvingafever?Nelsonsaysifyouhaveacoldandarehungry,youshouldeat.Butafever,especiallyahighone,suggestsamoreseriousproblem.Hesayspeopleareusuallynothungrywhentheyhaveahighfev

17、er.Eatingmightevenmakeapersonsick.Butdrinkingenoughwaterisimportant.Afevereasilymakesthebodylosewater.Finally,whenshouldyoutreatafever?Nelsonsaysafevershouldbetreatedifitstaysat40oraboveforadayormore.Ahightemperaturecandamage（破坏）braincells（细胞）Thedoctoralsobelievesintreatingafeverifitpreventsapersonf

18、romsleeping.medicinelikeaspirin,forexample,canbeusedtoreducepainandfever.Butaspirinshouldnotbegiventochildrenbecauseitcancauseseriousproblems.38.wecanlearnfromthepassagethatDoctorNelson_.A.doesntbelieveintheoldadviceaboutpreventingcoldsB.isnowtryinghisbesttoprovideproofsforlong-heldbeliefsc.thinksaf

19、everneedntbetreatedevenifitpreventssomeonefromsleepingD.thinksyouneedntgotoadoctorimmediatelyifyouhaveatemperatureof4039.AccordingtoDoctorNelson,ifsomeonecatchesafever,heshould_.A.takeabathincoldwaterB.drinkenoughwaterc.trytoeatsomethingD.takesomeexerciseoutside40.whichofthefollowingisNoTmentionedin

20、thepassage?A.whypeopleshouldeatwhenhavingacold.B.whenpeopleshouldtreatafever.c.whatthemedicine,aspirin,isusedfor.wD.whethertheoldadviceaboutpreventingacoldisvaluable.41.Thepassagesuggeststhat_.A.aspirincandamagebraincellsifanadulttakestoomuchofitB.theideathatgettingcoldcancausefluwasprovedtrueyearsa

21、goc.itiseasierforpeopletocatchcoldswhentheirbodiesarestressedD.someoldadviceaboutpreventingcoldsisntimportantDLoNDoNScientistshavefoundanunusualwaytopreventourplanetfromoverheating:moveittoacoolerspot.AllyouhavetodoistosendafewcometsinthedirectionofEarth,anditsorbitwillbechanged.ourworldwillthenbese

22、ntmovingintoasaferolderpartofthesolarsystem.ThisideaforimprovingourclimatecomesfromagroupofUSNASAengineersandAmericanastronomers.Theysaytheirplancouldaddanothersixbillionyearstotheusefullifetimeofourplanethopefullydoublingitsworkinglife.TheplanputforwardbyDr.Laughlin,andhiscolleaguesDonkorycanskyand

23、FredAdams,needscarefullydirectingacometorasteroidsothatitpassesclosebyourplanetandsendssomeofitsgravitationalenergytoEarth.“Earthsorbitalspeedwouldincreaseasaresultandwewouldmovetoahigherorbitawayfromthesun,”Laughlinsaid.EngineerswouldthendirecttheircometsothatitpassedclosetojupiterorSaturn.Thecomet

24、wouldpickupenergyfromoneofthesegiantplanets.LateritsorbitwouldbringitbacktoEarth,andtheprocesswouldberepeated.Intheshortterm,theplanprovidesanidealwaytoworldwidewarming,althoughtheteamwasactuallyworriedaboutamuchgreaterdanger.Thesuniscertaintoheatupinaboutabillionyearsandso“seriouslycompromise”ourbi

25、ospherebycookingus.ThatswhythegroupdecidedtotrytosaveEarth.Theplanhasoneortwoworryingsides,however.Forastart,spaceengineerswouldhavetobeverycarefulabouthowtheydirectedtheirasteroidorcomettowardsEarth.ThesmallestmiscalculationinorbitcouldfireitstraightatEarthwithdeadlyresults.Thereisalsothequestionof

26、themoon.AsthepresentissueofScientificAmericanmagazinepointsout,ifEarthwaspushedoutofitspresentlocation,itis“mostlikelythemoonwouldbestrippedawayfromEarth,”itstates.Thiswouldgreatlychangeourplanetsclimate.42.whatmakesthescientistsplantomoveEarth?A.AfewcometsaremovingtothedirectionofEarth.B.Earthswork

27、inglifeiscomingtoanendsoon.c.Earthwillbecometoohotformankindtokeepalive.D.ThemoonismovingfartherandfartherawayfromEarth.43.Iftheplanissuccessful,Earthwillhaveaworkinglifeof_years.A.12billionB.6billionc.18billionD.24billion44.whatseriousproblemsmighttheplancauseaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecometmighthi

28、tEarthandmanmightlosethemoon.B.Earthmightbemovedtoofarawayandmanmightdiebecauseofthecoldness.c.ThecometmighthitjupiterorSaturnandneverreturntoEarth.D.Earthsworkinglifemightbegreatlyshortened.45.whatdoestheunderlinedword“compromise”mean?A.provideB.benefitc.shareD.endanger第卷（非选择题共60分）四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1

29、分，满分15分）46.marburyisBeijingsbasketballheroagain!Hisrichexperienceisagreatovertheothersinhisteam.47.Thesingers_mixedchinesetraditionalmusicandmodernwesternmusic.48.Itshardto_（formapictureinonesmind）whatourmodernlifewillbelikeiftherestoomuchpollution.49.Beijingisan_cityofculturewhichattractsmanyforeig

30、nvisitors50.ThomasEdisonwasoneofthegreatest_intheworld,hemademorethanonethousandinventionsinhislifeandallthesehavechangedourwayofliving.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61.Peterhastostayuplateforhishomework.Peter_tostayuplateforhishomework.62.Smokingisntallowedatschool.Drinkingisntallowedat

31、school,either._smoking_drinkingisallowedatschool.63.Itisabout1,300kilometersfromBeijingtoShanghai._isitfromBeijingtoShanghai?64.Stephenhadaveryexcitingtriplastmonth.（改为感叹句）excitingtripStephenhadlastmonth！65.AguideshowedtheforeignersaroundDongzhouParkyesterday.Theforeigners_aroundDongzhouParkyesterda

32、y.四、任务型阅读。Itisdifficulttofindtruefriendsthesedays.Alotofpeopletendtobackstab.Somemakefriendsjusttousethem.otherspromisetobeyourfriendsbuttheyarenevertherewhenyouneedthemthemost.Theyappearonlywhentheyneedsomethingfromyou.onceyoufindafriendwhoisworthkeeping,makesuretotakecareofwhatyouhavewiththatperso

33、n.How?Herearesometipsonhowtomakefriendshiplastforever:.callfornoreason.calljusttosay“Hi”orjusttoask“whatsup?”youdontneedahugeoranimportantreasontocallafriend.Ifyoucantcall,justsendane-mail.Thiswouldsendamessagethatyourememberyourfriendsonarandomtimeoftheday.2.knowwhentosayImsorryandthankyou.Dontletp

34、ridegetintheway,especiallywhenyouareatfault.Theword“sorry”alreadyhassavedalotoffriendships.Showappreciationforthethings,bigorlittle,thatyourfrienddoesforyou.Didshelistentoyouwhenyouwerecomplainingaboutthatphysicsexam?Didheofferhisshouldersforyoutocryonwhenyourboyfriendbrokeyourheart?Saythankyou.Itst

35、hateasy.3.Avoidhurtfulwords.Ifyouhavenothinggoodtosay,donttalkatall.Donthurtyourfriendsfeelingsbysayinghurtfulwordsthat,mostofthetime,youdontreallymean.Ifyoureatruefriend,youwillbecarefulwithyourwords.4.Behonest.Dontlietoafriend.Trustisthefoundationoftruefriendship.writethemanotefromtimetotime.Also,

36、trytobethoughtful.Givesimplegiftsthatwillmaketheirday.5.knowhowtokeepasecretandshowyourfriendsthattheycandependonyoutobetherewhateverhappens.Ifyoupromisetokeepthesecretsforyourfriends,justdoit.6.Neverbemeanwithyourtime.Sparesometimetoseeyourfriendshoweverbusyyouare.youcanalwaysspareanhourortwoafters

37、choolorworktovisitthem.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonwhoknowshowtotakecareoffriendship,youdefinitelyareakeeper!TitleHowtotreatyourfriendshipinarightwayforbeingdifficulttofindtruefriendsSomewillbackstabortreatfriendsas2.Someneverhelpyouwhenyouarein3butalsotakessomethingfromyou.waysof4friendshipcallfornoreasonorjustsend5toyourfriendtoshowthatyourememberanytime.Saysorrywhenyouarewrongandexpress6forhishelpinrighttime.Becarefulwithyourwordsincase（以防）you7yourfriendsfeelings.Be8andcareaboutfriendswithsimplegifts.Showyourloyalty（忠诚）bypro