新概念英语第一册47-48课件（谷风讲课）

1、用can 或 cant 填空 1.What _ you do? I can lift this box, but I _ lift that heavy chair. 2. _ he speak Chinese? No, he _ speak Chinese, but he _ speak English. 3. _ you stand in front of the door? Then I _ see you. 4. _ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she _ . 5. I _ see some spoons, but I _ see any knives. 6

2、. What _ Mike do at the party? He _ dance.,can,cant,Can,cant,can,can,can,can,Can,can,cant,can,can,1,沐风教资,我会说英语。 I can speak English. 我会煮晚饭。 I can cook dinner.,2,沐风教资,我不会踢足球。 我不会做书架。 3. 她不会做作业。 4. 我们不会沏茶。 1. I cant play football. 2. I cant make bookcase. 3. She cant do the homework. 4. We cant make t

3、he tea.,3,沐风教资,你能帮我吗？ 你踢足球吗？ 3. 他们会游泳吗？ 4. 他会唱歌吗？ 1. Can you help me ? 2. Can you play football ? 3. Can they swim ? 4. Can he sing songs ?,4,沐风教资,Black coffee 纯咖啡,Kinds of coffee,5,沐风教资,Blue Mountain 蓝山咖啡,蓝山咖啡产地牙买加，得名于加勒比海环抱之中的蓝山。酸味、甜味、 苦味均十分调和又有极佳风味及香气， 适合做单品咖啡，宜做中度烘培。蓝山咖啡是世界上最优越的咖啡， 牙买加的天气，地质结构和地

4、势共同提供了理想的场所。,6,沐风教资,Latte 拿铁（意式奶泡咖啡） la:tei,拿铁咖啡是诸多意大利式的鲜奶咖啡中的一种，拿铁(latte)在意大利语意思是鲜奶。 在英语的世界，泛指由热鲜奶所冲泡的咖啡。,7,沐风教资,Mocha 摩卡muk,它通常是由三分之一的意式特浓咖啡（Caff Espresso）和三分之二的奶沫配成，不过它还会加入少量巧克力。巧克力通常会以巧克力糖浆的形式添加,但某些咖啡售卖系统便会以即溶巧克力粉取代。有时，打起了的奶油、可可粉， 和棉花糖都会加在上面用来加重咖啡的香味和作为装饰之用。,8,沐风教资,Cappuccino 卡布奇诺 kpti:n,卡布奇诺（又有

5、译名“加倍情浓”）意思是意大利泡沫咖啡。 20世纪初期，意大利人发展出了卡布奇诺咖啡。在浓缩咖啡上，倒入以蒸汽发泡的牛奶。 此时咖啡的颜色，就像圣方济会的修士在深褐色的外衣上覆上一条头巾一样， 卡布奇诺咖啡因此得名。,9,沐风教资,Irish Coffee 爱尔兰咖啡,爱尔兰咖啡是一种既像酒又像咖啡的咖啡，原料是爱尔兰威士忌加咖啡豆，特殊的咖啡杯，特殊的煮法，认真而执着，古老而简朴。其爱尔兰咖啡杯是一种方便于烤杯的耐热杯。烤杯的方法可以去除烈酒中的酒精，让酒香与咖啡更能够直接的调和。,10,沐风教资,Do you like coffee?,Do you want a cup of coffee

6、?,11,沐风教资,12,沐风教资,13,沐风教资,1. like v. 喜欢，想要,v. 喜欢 I like apples. You like coffee. like的东西若为可数名词，则用复数形式 王老师是个好老师，我们喜欢她。 Miss Wang is a good teacher. We like her. like 后面的人称用宾格 Do you like fish? 你喜欢鱼吗？ What do you like? 你喜欢什么？,14,沐风教资,like to do sth.喜欢做某事，想要做某事 我想要一杯咖啡。 I like to have a cup of coffee.

7、like doing sth.喜欢做某事 我喜欢踢足球。 I like playing football. like to do 指短期的事情，偶然性的喜好。 like doing sth.指习惯性，长期的喜好。,15,沐风教资,1. like v. 喜欢，想要, v. 想要；希望有 （此时问句中常用some, 希望得到对方肯定回答） 你想要点咖啡吗？ Would you like some coffee？,16,沐风教资,2. want v. 想, v. 想要；希望 want sth. 想要某物 我想要一些蛋糕。 I want some cakes. 你想要一些茶吗？ Do you want

8、 any tea? 你想要什么？ What do you want? want to do sth. 想做某事 我想喝水。 I want to drink water. want sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事 The boss wants hin to type a letter for him. 老板想让他为他打一封信,17,沐风教资,Language Points,1.like,sth. to do sth. doing sth.,2.want,sth. to do sth. sb. to do sth.,18,沐风教资,3. fresh adj.新鲜的,fresh air

9、新鲜空气 fresh fruit 新鲜水果 fresh news 最新的消息,19,沐风教资,4. egg n.鸡蛋,我想要一些鸡蛋。 I want some eggs. -Do you want any eggs? -Yes, I do. No, I dont.,一般疑问句,20,沐风教资,5. butter n.黄油(不可数),你想要一些黄油吗？ Do you want any butter? Yes, I do. No, I dont.,21,沐风教资,6. pure adj.纯净的,drinking water 饮用水 pure water 纯净水 pure milk 纯牛奶,22,沐

10、风教资,7. honey n.蜂蜜（不可数）,他想要一些蜂蜜。 He wants some honey. He doesnt want any honey. honey 亲爱的（美式英语） Honey, come here. honeymoon蜜月,否定句,23,沐风教资,8. ripe adj.成熟的,a ripe apple 一个熟苹果,24,沐风教资,9. banana n.香蕉,the ripe bananas 熟香蕉 你喜欢香蕉吗？ -Do you like bananas? -Yes, I do. No, I dont.,25,沐风教资,10. jam n.果酱,他们不喜欢果酱。

11、They dont like jam. 你想要一些果酱吗？ Do you want any jam? Yes, I do. No, I dont.,26,沐风教资,11. sweet adj.甜的,这个苹果很甜。 The apple is very sweet.,27,沐风教资,12. Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌,Scotch skt adj. 苏格兰人的；苏格兰语的 Scotland苏格兰,28,沐风教资,13. choice adj.上等的,choice apples 上等的苹果 choice n.选择 make a choice 做决定，做选择,29,沐风教资,14. ap

12、ple n.苹果,篮子里有些苹果。 There are some apples in the basket. the apple of sbs eye 某人最喜欢的人或物 ,心肝宝贝/掌上明珠 她儿子是她的掌上明珠。 Her son is the apple of her eye.,30,沐风教资,15. wine n.酒(不可数) beer n.啤酒(不可数),我想要一些酒。 I want some wine. 他正在和他的朋友们喝啤酒。 He is drinking beer with his friends.,31,沐风教资,16. blackboard n.黑板,看黑板。 Look a

13、t the blackboard.,32,沐风教资,1.Does Ann like coffee? 2.Does Ann want any sugar in her coffee? 3.Does Ann want any milk in her coffee? 4.Does Ann like biscuits? 5.Does Ann like white coffee?,Listen to the tape, and then answer the questions.,33,沐风教资,Text,CHRISTINE: Do you like coffee, Ann?ANN: Yes, I do

14、.CHRISTINE: Do you want a cup?ANN: Yes, please, Christine.CHRISTINE: Do you want any sugar?ANN: Yes, please.CHRISTINE: Do you want any milk?ANN: No, thank you. I dont like milk in my coffee. I like black coffee.CHRISTINE: Do you like biscuits?ANN: Yes. I do.CHRISTINE: Do you want one?ANN: Yes, pleas

15、e.,34,沐风教资,课文讲解,Do you like coffee, Ann? Do you want a cup? Do you want any sugar? Do you want any milk? Do you like biscuits? Do you want one? 请仔细观察这些句子，有何共同特点？,35,沐风教资,都有Do Do you like coffee, Ann? Do you want a cup? Do you want any sugar? Do you want any milk? Do you like biscuits? Do you want on

16、e?,36,沐风教资,想一想？ Do you like coffee, Ann? 与 I do my homework every day. 以上两句中的do一样吗？,37,沐风教资,Of course not!,38,沐风教资,I do my homework every day. 句中的do作实义动词(有实际意义的动词)，表“做”。 do exercises 做练习 do business 做生意 biznis Do you like coffee, Ann? 此句中do做助动词用，无实际词义。,39,沐风教资,助动词do： 1.英语中的特殊语法现象。 2. 协助动词进行使用。 3. 本身

17、无词义。,40,沐风教资,do的功能1： 复习: 如何将含be动词肯定句变为一般疑问句。 He is a teacher. Is he a teacher? They are students. Are they students?,41,沐风教资,思考:以下句子可以这样变成一般疑问句吗？ They love her. Love they her? He loves you. Loves he you?,42,沐风教资,They love her. 句中的love是实义动词(有实际意义的动词)。 They love her. - Do they love her? He loves you.

18、- Does he love you?,43,沐风教资,助动词do的两种形式 do：第一第二人称/第三人称复数,复数名词 does：第三人称单数,单数名词 I love her. - Do I love her? They love her. - Do they love her? He loves you. - Does he love you?,44,沐风教资,肯定句变一般疑问句步骤： 1. 根据主语形式判断是用do还是does。 2. 注意Do/does后动词用原形，第一人称变第二人称。 3. 句子其他部分不变，抄回来。 4. 句末加问号。 Do/Does大写放句首。 I love En

19、glish. 我爱英语。 Do you love English?,你爱英语吗？,She likes Chinese. 她爱语文。,Does she like Chinese？她爱语文吗？,45,沐风教资,实例： He gives me a book. Does he give you a book? They sit there. Do they sit there? Jack turns on the lights. Does Jack turn on the lights?,46,沐风教资,I make a Benz. 我造了辆奔驰。 你造了辆奔驰吗？ Do you make a Ben

20、z?,47,沐风教资,The plane flies in the sky. 飞机在天上飞。 飞机在天上飞吗？ Does the plane fly in the sky?,48,沐风教资,He works hard. 他工作很努力。 Does he work hard? 他工作很努力吗？,49,沐风教资,The girls smile. 女孩们微笑。 女孩们在微笑吗？ Do the girls smile?,50,沐风教资,对do引导的疑问句的回答： Do you like coffee, Ann? 肯定： Yes, I do. 否定： No, I dont.,51,沐风教资,do功能2：

21、(2) 构成否定句。 以下句子可否直接加not变否定句？ He likes coffee. He likes not coffee. I want a kiss. I want not a kiss.,52,沐风教资,do功能2： (1) 构成否定句。 如何正确变形？ He likes coffee. He does not like coffee. I want a kiss. I do not want a kiss.,53,沐风教资,分析： I want a kiss. 句中的want是实义动词。 肯定句中谓语动词为实义动词时，变为否定句需借用助动词do not和does not. do

22、 not 可缩写成dont does not 可缩写成doesnt,54,沐风教资,变形步骤： 1. 根据主语形式判断是用dont还是doesnt 2. 找到谓语动词。 3. 将dont/doesnt放在动词前。 记住dont/doesnt后动词用原形。 例如：I want a cup of tea. I dont want a cup of tea.,55,沐风教资,实例： I like cake. I dont like cake. She lifts it. She doesnt lift it. They see me. They dont see me.,56,沐风教资,I like

23、 James Bond. 我喜欢邦德 I do not like James Bond. I dont like James Bond.,57,沐风教资,They stand on a boat. 他们站在船上。 They do not stand on a boat. They dont stand on a boat.,58,沐风教资,The cat wants to fly.那猫想飞。 The cat does not want to fly. The cat doesnt want to fly.,59,沐风教资,Tom looks at Jerry. Tom看着Jerry. Tom does not look at Jerry. Tom doesnt look at Jerry.,60,沐风教资,注意： do not 可缩写成dont does not 可缩写成doesnt I do not like James Bond. =I dont like James Bond. The cat does not want to fly. =The cat doe