六年级下册英语素材知识点梳理 外研版三起

1、Module 短语：想要做1、want to do 想要某人做 want sb to do want sth 想要2、let sb do 让某人做 小心3、be careful ：句子-Can I help you? 、1-I want a hot dog,please. -How much is it? 2、s thirteen dollars and twenty-five cents. -ItWhat do you want? 3、What do you want to eat? 4、What do you want to drink? 5、6、它看上去不错。It looks good.

2、 可数名词和不可数名词语法：Wait in line,please. Be quiet,please. Be careful,please. 否定祈使句：Dont cross the road. eg.Dont talk in the library. Dont be late for school. Don语法：特殊疑问句+一般疑问句”构成。由“特殊疑问词特殊疑问词：what(什么,which（哪一个）的） 六年级下册英语知识点归纳 Module 2 吃早饭、午饭、晚饭 、cool、sunny、cloudy、 （at+时间点） will后。 要加上be才能放在，后边跟动词原形。没有人短语：

3、1 1、get up 起床 2、have breakfast/lunch/dinner 3、have a picnic 野餐 4、look like 看起来像5、stay hungry 挨饿 6、表示天气的单词： 动词 rain、snow 形容词 cold、hot、warmwindy（一般和be动词连用）句子： 多少钱？1、 -When are we going to eat? -At half past twelve. 2、Theyre eating our sandwiches! 3、Lets have a picnic in the park today. Lets do。 4、I do

4、nt think so. 5、Its going to rain soon. 6、It will snow / rain in Beijing. rain、snow是动词，直接放在7、It will be sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/ cold/ hot/warm/cool. 注：sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy/cold/ hot/warm/cool 是形容词，will后。 一般将来时 语法：的用法 can语法：can 的意思是“能，可以” 其他。动词原形+t + （谁（谁） ,whose)，who, whenwhere ， （哪

5、里）可数名词 可数名词有单数和复数之分。的名词an、单数名词用“1a/an”表示一个，其中，用 有：apple , egg , elephant , hour , orange ,idea。 ”2、可数名词复数，在可数名词词尾加“s,规则如下： eg.book-books 直接加-es. eg.wish-wishes 、sxchsh结尾的，加以bus-buses -es. i，再加y+y辅音字母结尾的，变为eg.party-parties -ves. 以f(，再加或结尾的，去或fe)f(fe)eg. knife-knives 不规则变化sheep man-men woman-wemen she

6、epchild-children tooth-teeth foot-feet 可数名词、对可数名词的数量提问，用“3how many+ +复数其他？”eg.Tom has got two pens. How many pens has Tom got? 不可数名词 1、可以用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”表示数量。2、可以用much /a lot of /lots of/some/any表示数量的多少。 2、对不可数名词数量提问，用“how much+不可数名词+其他？” eg.How much milk do you want?一般将来时表示将要做某事，常和tomorrow , the d

7、ay after tomorrow , next连用。 一、Sb will do+其它。 A、肯定句：某人+ will+动词原形. B、否定句：某人+ wont+动词原形.（will后加not，其余不变。 will not = wont） C、一般疑问句：Will +某人+动词原形.？（will提前，其余不变。） Yes , sb will . /No , sb wont . 二、Sb be going to do+其它。 其中be包括am/is/are三种形式。I用am,他（三单）用is,其余用are. 动词原形。肯定句：某人+be(am/is/are)+going to+动词原+be(am

8、/is/are)+not+going to+否定句：某人 not(be形。后加，其余不变）动词原Be(am/is/are)+一般疑问句：某人+going to+ 提前，其余不变）形？（be+be(am/is/are). Yes,肯定回答：某人+be(am/is/are)+not. No,否定回答：某人 1、 Be careful! Module 3 Be quiet! 短语：Dont be late for school. to sb 给某人写信1、write（a letter）2、Who can help me? look at 2、3、I cant carry everything. 看起

9、来饿了3、look hungry 4、The balloons are flying away. start to do 开始做某事、45、The eggs are broken. 鸡蛋坏了。 fly away 飞走5、6、The apples are falling down the stairs. clean my/her/his/the room 6、 play hide-and-seek 7、 捉迷藏 玩得高兴8、have a lovely time have a good/nice time 称和单复数的变化。过去式为could,表示“过去能”。 向窗外看9、look out of

10、the window A、肯定句：Sb+can +do。 ：句子B、否定句：Sb +can+not + do。(can 后加not(cant),The sun is shining. 、1其余不变。) The wind is blowing. 2、 The ducks are eating our sandwiches. 3、C、一般疑问句:Can + sb + do?(can提前，其余不变。) The birds are singing in the tree. 4、肯定回答为：Yes, sb +can. 、Please write to me soon. 请尽快给我写信。5否定回答为：No

11、, sb +cant. -What are you doing? 6、 t see,but she could read.Hellen Keller couldnm cleaning my room. -IModule 5 They look hungry. 、7短语： 现在进行时 语法：laugh more 更多 1、more 现在进行时表示“此刻正在做某事”，用句型 第三次2、for the first/third time 第一次/“Sb+be(am/is/are)+doing”表示。其中，I用to to do/learn 3、start to do 开始做某事 want do/deci

12、de to do/plan to do am,他（三单）用is,其余用are. 句子：A、肯定句：Sb +be+doing. phone Daming is playing suona,but the the 1、 B、否定句：Sb +be+not+doing.（be后加not，其余rings. 不变。） bell the suona again, but is 2、Daming playing the C、一般疑问句：Be+ sb +doing？（be提前，其余不rings. 变。） -What are they doing? 3、re singing and dancing. -They

13、Yes,sb be. /No, sb be not. s riding his bike,but it starts to rain. He4、句型：What+is/are+某人+doing?表示问“某人正在做s doing exercise ,but it gets too hot. 、5He什么？” 一般现在时的句子。 Sb be doing,but+动词ing叫做现在分词，构成规则如下： and / but / or的用法；A、直接加ing.如play/ watch/listen/jump 都可以连接单词、短语或句子。B、去e加ing.如take /ride /dance /make a

14、nd“和，并且”C、双写加ing.如swim /run /skip /shop eg.I like red,and he likes blue. Daming likes apples,pears and oranges. Module but“但是” 4 t play the piano. eg.Ive got a piano,but I can短语： “和，或者”用在问句和否定句中or1、have a birthday party 开生日聚会 eg.Do you want a hot dog or a hamburger? 2、buy sb sth =buy sth for sb 给某人买

15、某物 t like eggs or meat.Mum doesn give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物 show sb sth =show sth to sb 给某人看某物 语法：祈使句 摔下楼梯3、fall down the stairs 肯定祈使句：动词原形+其他。 4上公交车 、get on the bus eg. Listen to me carefully. 下公交车 get off the bus s go. Let ：句子 1、spend 时间/金钱 ( doing) (spend-spent) 2、fly to sp 飞往某地 (fly-flew)

16、 3、a long time ago 很久以前 long long ago 4、fly into space 飞进太空 5、make a video 制作录像 (make-made) 6、come back 返回 7、be proud of 为而骄傲 8、go to the sp 去某地 go to school/bed/work 上学/上床睡觉/上班 9、be born in sp 出生于某地 Module 6 be born on + 某天 出生在某天 短语：10、become blind 失明 a book about space travel 、1become deaf 失聪 关于ab

17、out 11、teach sb to do 教某人做某事 teach sb sth 感兴趣2、be interested in 对 (teach-taught) 非常喜欢 very much 3、like/love12、learn to do 学会做某事 (learn- learnt) 叫某人做某事 4、ask sb to do 13、travel all around the world 周游世界 want sb to do 想要某人做某事 travel all over the world (travel- travelled) 5、的知识learn about sth 学习关于14、li

18、ve to be+数字 活到. .岁 学会做某事learn to do live to be eighty-seven 活到87岁 6、决定做某事decide to do 句子： 感谢某人的某物、7thank sb for sth 1、In October 2003,my father flew into space in 、8make a modle 制作模型Shenzhou V. 中国国旗、9the national flag of China 2、He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 10、take sb to sp 带某人去某地3、He d

19、id a lot of work there. 句子：4、I was very proud of him. s birthday yesterday. 1、It was Daming5、He also made a video in space. s mum bought him a present. 2、Simon6、Helen Keller was born in the US. It was a book about space travel. 3、7、She wrote a book about herself. Simon was interested in the book too

20、. 4、8、She travlled all over the world. Daming asked him to read the book with him. 5、9、Helen is a role model for blind people. 一般过去时 语法： a role model for sb 一般过去时表示过去发生的事情，常跟表示过去 等。动词的时间词连用，如yesterday/last./.agoModule 8 ）ed要使用过去式（即动词词尾加短语： 1 ）直接加1、come into sp 进入某地 加）去2 e 2、plan to do 计划做某事 3、have/p

21、ut cups on their heads 把杯子放头上 travel 3 过去式构成规则 ）双写加 plan 4、play a baseball game 进行棒球比赛 加i为）变4 y play baseball/football/basketball/chess 5）不规则变化 play the piano/violin/trumpet/suona ed+其它。动词Sb+肯定句：5、make a mistake 犯错 ，句中加（其它。动词原形t+否定句：Sb+didn+didnt make mistakes with sth 在某方面犯错 动词还原，其余不变）6、wear a rain

22、coat/dress/T-shirt wear a hat 其它？（句首加一般疑问句：+Did+sb+动词原形句子： did，动词还原，其余不变）1、Why do you have cups on your heads? Yes,sb did . / No , sb didnt . 2、Why are you laughing? 请别忘记它。顺口溜：小尾巴，ed ed假如事情已发生，3、They planned to play a baseball game. Module 7 4、Its easy to make mistakes with English words. 短语：-Why ar

23、e you wearing a raincoat? 、5 s going to rain. -Because it 3、take a photo 拍照 4“为什么”。why提、the name of a friend 一个朋友的名字 特殊疑问词，注：why的用法- of :a photo of the Great Wall 出的问题要用“because + 句子”进行回答 一张长城的照片 5、go back to sp 回某地去 6、come back to sp 返回某地 7、keep on doing 继续做某事 8、at the same time 同时 9、each other 彼此，

24、互相 , what （怎样） , why（为什么）, how（什么时候）句子： , how many（几点钟）color （什么颜色）, what time1、Were going to leave our primary school soon. 2、Im very sad to say goodbye to you. , how long（多少，多少钱） （多少）, how much Im very sad/glad to do. 做某事我很难过/高兴。 。多大） （多长）, how old （多大岁数）, how big（3、Were going to different schools

25、. Module 9 4、Im excited,and also sad. (be+表情绪情感感觉 短语：的形容词) 跟某人告别 1、say goodbye to sb 5、They spoke only very little Chinese. write a message (to sb) 给某人留言2、They can speak a lot more. write a letter (to sb) 给某人写信6、What about you? 你呢？(=How about you?) 永远保存它3、keep it forever 7、Im going to study History,

26、Science and English. 、度过愉快时光have a happy time 4句型 There be 语法：have a good/nice/great time 教某人某物5、teach sb sth There be句型表示“某地有某物”。常用结构为： teach sb to do There be+某物+某地。 观看足球比赛6、watch a football game （一）There is +a/an+可数名词单数+地点。 every day 7、 每天（二）There is+不可数名词+地点。 ：句子（三）There are +可数名词复数+地点。 、1Best wishes to you! 送你最美好的祝愿！肯定句：There be+某物+某地。 否定句：There be+not+某物+某地。（be后加 not，其 、祝你好运！Good luck to you. 2余不变） 祝未来好运！3、Good luck for the future. 一般疑问句：Be there +某物+某地?(be 提前，其余不变） I will miss you. 4、Yes, there be. / No, there be not. 你带给我们很多欢乐。5、You brought us lots of joy. re my best