江苏省连云港2019年中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案(Word版)

1、2018年连云港中考英语第二次模拟试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.请将答案全部填写在答题卡相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。3.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号等信息填写答题卡相应的位置上。第卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.【原创试题】doyouknowthatlianyungangiscitywithmanybeautifulsights.-yes,thegovernmentisd

2、oingitsbesttomakeitoneofmostcivilizedcitiesinchina.a./,ab./,thec.an,/d.a,the2.【原创试题】theexperienceyougetforyourselfis_thanthatfromothers.a.muchvaluableb.morevaluec.morevaluabled.muchvalue3.ithinkthemanovertheremustbedouglas.it_behim.hehas_toaustralia.a.cant,goneb.cant,beenc.maynot,beend.mustnt,gone4.

3、katesayssheisgoingto_herjobinthehospitalandopenherownstore.isitserious?i_.shenevermeansit.a.giveup;wonderb.lookfor;agreec.keepoff;supposed.pickup;believe5.therestoomuchsaltinthechinesediet.sothereis.thewhosaysonly1.5gramsofsalt_foreachmaneveryday.a.isneededb.isneedingc.willneedd.hasneeded6.whataday!

4、thecari_seemstogowrongagain.a.haverepaireditb.hadrepairedc.hadrepaireditd.haveitrepaired7.【原创试题】chairpersonxisaidthateducationdecidesthetodayandfutureofthemankindtheteachersday.a.on,thirty-twob.in,thirty-twoc.on,thirty-secondd.at,thirtieth-second8.thegirlissohelpfulthatshedevotedallhersparetimesheha

5、d_others.a.tohelpb.helpingc.tohelpingd.helped9.【原创试题】mybicycle.mayigo?-noproblem!a.broke,byyoursb.brokedown,onyoursc.wasbrokendown,onyoursd.isbroken,onyourself10.iskatecomingtothepartythisevening?no,she_beattheparty.she_totheuk.a.mustnt;hasgoneb.mustnt;hasbeenc.cant;hasgoned.cant;hasbeen11.chinadrea

6、misagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherandthefastdevelopmentofourcountry.apushforbfitforcdealwithdcheerfor12.couldyoutellus_？sometimes,ifihavetimea.howlongyouplaycomputergamesb.howoftenyougototheparkc.howsoonyouwillseeafilmd.howmuchtimeyouspendonhomeworkeverydayi13.【原创试题】prefer_outsideforatripratherthan_

7、athomethismaydayholidaya.togo，stayingb.going，tostayc.togo，stayd.going，staying14.【原创试题】_,whenmarxwasalready_,hebegantolearnrussian.a.in1880s;inhisfiftiesb.in1880s;infiftiesc.inthe1880s;inhisfiftiesd.inthe1880s;infifties15.ivebeenwaitingforthephonesince5oclock._heisnotonlyaskillfuldriverbuthealsoknows

8、theroadverywell.a.howlonghashebeenaway?b.whatsthematterwithjohn?c.idontthinkyoushouldworryaboutjohn.d.imafraidtheressomethingwrongwiththetelephone.二、完成填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。myfirstmemoriesofactsofkindnessarefromwheniwasabout12yearsold.wh

9、enifoundpeopleintrouble,ialways16themwithwhatevertheyneededassoonaspossible.atthattime,inoticedthatmany17peoplehaddifficultygoingtotheshoppingmallafterheavysnow.iwouldspendpartofa18saturdayknockingonmyelderlyneighborsapartmentdoorstoaskifthey19anythingfromthemall.themallwasdownahugehillandiwouldbrin

10、gbackacoupleofbagsofnecessities(必需品)forthemeverytime.ilikeditanditmadethemso20,too.myfriendsaskedme21iwasdoingandaftersometimesomeofthemjoinedinanditbecamea22astimewentby.i23askedformoneyforthese,butsometimestheoldladieswould24someinmypocketwithouttellingme.thenexttimeiwouldbuysomeflowersorcardsfort

11、hem.wheniwenttocollege,manyofthesepeoplewouldaskmymotheraboutme,25mymotherdidntalwaysknowwhotheywere.ihadnevertoldheraboutwhati26todoforthesepeople.andthensheknewitthroughthe27betweenthesepeopleandher.istartedhelpingotherswheniwas12andithas28untiltoday.nowimateacherandteachingmystudentstheartoftrue2

12、9.atfirstiwrotethisformydiary,butmymothersaidwhynotshareitwith30.ihopethisinspires(激励)youngerpeopleandtheolderonesaswell.16.a.offeredb.helpedc.caredd.gave17.a.disabledb.sickc.lazyd.old18.a.snowyb.finec.freed.busy19.a.hadb.neededc.gotd.took20.a.pleasedb.relaxedc.surprisedd.bored21.a.whetherb.whenc.wh

13、yd.what22.a.caseb.hobbyc.traditiond.custom23.a.neverb.usuallyc.alwaysd.sometimes24.a.putb.usec.findd.save25.a.sob.asc.butd.or26.a.plannedb.usedc.rememberedd.learned27.a.speechesb.discussionsc.sentencesd.conversations28.a.stoppedb.finishedc.continuedd.kept29.a.cultureb.kindnessc.loved.stress30.a.othe

14、rsb.friendsc.strangersd.mothers三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athereisprobablynobettersymbolofspringthanflowers.thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.itusuallyblooms(开花)inmarchandapril.pinggudistrictinbeijing,nanhuicountyinshanghaiandlongquanmount

15、aininchengduareallgoodplacestoenjoythebeautifulpeachblossoms.butiftheyarenotspecialenoughforyou,youmaygotonyingchi(林芝)intibet.thereyoucanseeaseaofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanychinesepoetsandwriters.fromchinasfirs

16、tbookofpoetry,theclassicofpoetry(诗经),tothemanypoemsofthetangdynasty,thepeachblossomisusuallyconnectedtobeautifulyoungladies.asonefamouspoemgoes,“inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied(竞争)；inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside(去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红).”thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkoftheflush(红晕)onas

17、hywomansface.becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisconnectedtoromanceinchina.chinesepeopleoftensay“tohavepeachblossomluck(走桃花运)”.itmeansbeingluckyinlove.andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhaveapairoftaohuayan(桃花眼).andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.()31.whendopeachblossomsusuallycomeoutinspring

18、?a.injanuaryandfebruaryb.inmarchandaprilc.inanyseasond.inmayandapril()32.whoisinterestedinthebeautyofthebeachblossom?a.visitorsb.chinesepoetsc.writersd.alloftheabove.()33.whatdoes“tohavepeachblossomluck(走桃花运)”mean?a.beingluckyinstudy.b.beingluckyinbusiness.c.beingluckyinlove.d.beingluckyintravelling

19、.bmy10-year-olddonnasaid,“mom,imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.canshecomeovertomorrow?”donnawasashygirlandiwantedhertomakesomefriendstobringheroutofhershell.“sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.”isaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,lillian.welivedacrossthestreetfromeachotherinwashingtonheights,newyork.wemetatthea

20、geof10,too.likemydaughter,iwasshy,butlilliandrewmeout.shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandamile-widesmile.inseniorhighschool,lillianwentonatriptoflorida.thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherforafewdays.“illbebacksoon.”shetoldme.butthreedayslater,lillianssistertoldmet

21、hatshehadfallenintoariverandhadntcomeoutanymore.soon,myfamilymovedtonewjersey.wheneverithoughtofher,tearscameintomyeyes.thenextdaydonnabroughthernewfriendhome.“hi,mrs.loggia.”thelittlegirlsaid.herhairwassoshinyandblackandsheshotmeabigsmile.“mynameislaura.”mydaughtersnewfriendwassomuchlikelillian.iwa

22、sstillpuzzled(迷惑)whenlaurasmomcametopickheruplaterthatafternoon.iopenedthedoortoletherin.“judy!”shecried.“itsme,lillianssister,fromwashingtonheights.”yes,mydaughtersfriendlookedfamiliar(熟悉的).shewaslilliansniece(侄女).34.theunderlinedwordsinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell”mean_.a.tohelpherliv

23、ehappilyb.tohelpherbecomesmartc.tohelpherbecomelessshyd.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouse35.lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe_.a.waslillianssisterb.wasasoldasherdaughterc.wasfromwashingtonheightsd.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too36.“iknewshewouldliveinmyheartforever.”isasentencefromthepassageandsho

24、uldbeputattheendof_.a.paragraph2b.paragraph3c.paragraph4d.paragraph537.wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat_.a.lauraisoutgoing(开朗的，乐于助人的)b.lauraisashygirlc.lauraanddonnaareofthesameaged.judymovedtonewjerseybecauseoflilliansdeathcwemayknowthattherearefourbasicperiodsforhumanbeingstopassthroughwhenyouente

25、randliveinanothercountry.thisprocess(变化过程)helpsyoudealwithcultureshock(文化冲击).cultureshockbeginswiththe“honeymoonperiod”:thisisthetimewhenyoufirstarriveinaplacewhereeverythingaboutthenewcu1tureisstrangeandexciting.youseenewthings,hearnewsoundsandlanguage,eatnewkindsoffood.thisperiodcanlastforquitealo

26、ngtimebecauseyoufeelveryhappy.unluckily,thesecondperiodcanbemoredifficu1t.afteryouhavegotusedtoyournewlife,youcanbecomeveryuncomfortableandbegintomissyourmotherland,yourfamily,yourfriends,yourpetsandsoon.al1thelittleprob1emsinlifeseemtobemuchbiggerandmoreworryingwhenyoufacetheminaforeigncountry.this

27、periodcanbeverydifficultandleadtomovingbackwardsquickly.thethirdperiodiscalledthe“adjustment(调整)period”.thisiswhenyoubegintorealizethatthingsarenotsobadinthenewcountry.yoursenseofhumorusuallybecomesstrongerandyourealizeyouarebecomingstrongerby1earningtotakecareofyourselfinthenewplace.thingsarestilld

28、ifficult,butyouarenowasurvivor.thefourthperiodcanbecal1ed“ateaseatlast”.nowyoufeelquitecomfortableinyournewplace.youcandealwithmostproblemsthatyouhave.youmaystillhaveprob1emswithlanguage,butyouknowyouarestrongenoughtodealwiththem.atthistime,youmayfeelalittleuncomfortableifyougobacktoyourmotherland.3

29、8.accordingtothepassage,cultureshockusuallyhappenswhenyou_.a.getmarriedtoaforeignerb.liveinabigcityc.gotoliveinaforeigncountryd.meetforeignersinyourmotherland39.duringthefirstperiodoftheprocess,youfeel_.a.sadandlonelyb.happyandexcitedc.angrybutstrongd.easybutuncomfortable40.ifyouorganizeapartywithou

30、tdifficultiesandenjoyedthegoodtimewithyourbuddiesintheusa,youareprobablyin_.a.thelstperiodb.the2ndperiodc.the3rdperiodd.the4thperiod41.wecanconcludefromthepassagethat_.a.livinginanothercountryisfunb.itsboringtoliveinanothercountryc.knowingaboutcultureshockishardd.itsnoteasytodea1withcultureshockdone

31、windyspringday,inoticedyoungpeoplehavingfunusingthewindtoflytheirkites.colorfulcreationsofdifferentshapesandsizesfilledtheskieslikebeautifulbirdsflyinganddancing.asthestrongwindsblewagainstthekites,astring(线)keptthemincontrol.insteadofblowingawaywiththewind,theyroseagainstittoachievegreatheights.the

32、yshookandpulled,buttherestraining(控制的)stringandthecumbersome(笨重的)tailkeptthemincontrol,facingupwardandagainstthewind.asthekitesstruggledagainstthestring,theyseemedtosay,“letmego!letmego!iwanttobefree!”theyrosebeautifullyevenwhentheyfoughttherestrictionofthestring.finally,oneofthekitessucceededinbrea

33、kingloose(松散的).“freeatlast,”itseemedtosay.“freetoflywiththewind.”yetfreedom(自由)simplyputitinthecontrolofanunkindwind.itfelldowntothegroundandlandedinamassofweedsandstringagainstadeadbush.“freeatlast”,freetoliepowerlesslyinthedirt,tobeblownhelplesslyalongtheground,andtostoplifelesslyagainstthefirstob

34、stacle(障碍物).howmuchlikekiteswesometimesare.theheavengivesusadversity(逆境)andrules,rulestofollowfromwhichwecangrowandgetstrength.someofusbreakawayfromtherulessohardthatweneverreachtheheightswemightgetto.wekeeppartoftherulesandneverrisehighenoughtogetourtailsofftheground.letuseachrisetothegreatheights,

35、knowingthatsomeoftherulesthatwemaybeangryaboutareinfactthestrongforcethathelpsusachieve.42.whydoesthewriterwritethefirstparagraph?a.becauseitwasthefirsttimethathehadseenyoungpeopleflyingkites.b.becausehewantstosharehisfeelingsinnaturewiththereaders.c.becausehewantstotellthereadershowtomakebeautifulk

36、ites.d.becausehewantstousereaderssimilarlifeexperiencetounderstandthearticlebetter.43.bywritingthesecondandthirdparagraphs,thewriterseemstoletthereadersknow_.a.anyonewhowantsnorestraintsissuretobeasadendb.whatapityitisthatonekiteflewdowntothegroundc.manwithfreedomcantbelikethatkitewhichfelldownd.the

37、unkindwindisthecauseofthefallenkitesfailure44.whatdoestheunderlinedword“restriction”inthesecondparagraphprobablymean?a.controlb.freedomc.shaked.guide45.inthewritersopinion,_.a.withoutrestrictionsandruleswecanmakeendlessprogressb.kitesaregoodexamplestothosewhowanttogetfreedomc.restrictionsarenecessar

38、yforushumanbeingsd.wedontneedanyfreedomatall第卷（非选择题共60分）四、词汇(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)a）根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。【改编试题】46itsthe_(丑陋的)houseihaveeverseeninthiscity47_(饲养)cowsisstillanimportantindustryinmanypartsoftheworld48.the_(发展)ofsciencehaschangedourworldalot49billmarriedthewrongwomanandhethoughthislifewas_(

39、完全)finished50therearestillsomeplacesthatare_(未知)tohumansb）用所给动词的正确形式填空。theusfirstlady,michelleobama(51)a_inbeijingonthursday,march20th,startingherone-week(52)t_tochina.pengliyuan,xiswife,accompaniedhertovisit.thewholeworldfeltfarexcitedabouttheirfirstmeeting.thenextday,michelleobamaspentalmostthewho

40、ledaywithpengliyuan(53)v_beijing.theyatebeijingroastduckandwatchedaperformancetogether.theussidealso(54)p_greatattentiontoit.mrs.obamaevenopenedadailytravelblog,includingvideosandphotos,to(55)s_herexperienceinchinadirectlywithyoungpeopleallovertheworld.themeetingofthetwofirstladieshasshownthatchinai

41、smoreopenandisgettingmoreinvolvedintheinternationalaffairs.五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【改编试题】从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确的形式填空takeplacecomeupwithpushincomparewithkeepintouchwith;hurtoneself;tidyupononesmind;breakinto;bechargedwith;56._theirchildren,theelderparentsstarttolearntouse“wechat”.57.dontkeepsomething_when

42、youaredriving.itisreallydangerous.58.thedaybeforeyesterday,tomfelloffthebikeand_badly.59.itisabadmanner_beforeothersinpublicplaces.60.thesecondyoutholympicgames_innanjingin2014.61.manypeoplelike_“iamasinger”_“thevoiceofchina”.62.mybrotherlovesdiy,buthenever_thethings.63.lastmonth,thisteam_stealingat

43、least5cars.64.simoniscreativeenough_manyfantasticideas.65.thethief_5jewelryshopssinceheranawayfromhome.六、根据所给中文完成句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)【原创试题】66.keepintouchwithyourfriends,andyouwill_(相处得越来越融洽).67.(你一改变主意),iwillstandonyourside.68.thatconcertwassowonderfulthatitwas_(很值得等待).69.asaresult,theboy_(成功实现)hisd

44、reamofbeingacharityvolunteerin201170._(应该采取更多的措施)payattentiontoeverydetail.七、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。ifweagreethateducationisusedtoprepareusforlife,thenthereisverylittletimetowaste.so,whilewecan,weshouldteachchildrensomethingreallyuseful.hereiswhatourschoolshouldteachpolite

45、nessisamarkofcivilization（文明）.thesoonerchildrenlearnthis,thebetter.inanycase,alotcanbeachievedbyasmileandgoodmanners.likeitornot，ouradultsworkhardformoney,butwedontmakeanefforttoteachchildrenhowtomanageit.soourschoolshaveadutytoteachthemthisabilityfromthebeginningwerelikelytoacceptsomethingwearetold

46、,butthatsnotwhateducatedpeopledo.educatedpeoplearereasonableandtheylookatfacts.ifourschoolsteachnothingelse,theyshouldatleastteachcritical（批判性的）thinkingchildrenshouldlearntotakecareoftheirhealth.theyshouldknowthatiftheyeatjunkfood,theywillbecomefatandunhealthy.theyshouldbeveryclearaboutwhathappenstotheirbodieswhentheydrin