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1、高一英语Unit 1 The world of our senses单元测试卷(带答案牛津版必须三)本资料为woRD文档,请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址高一英语Unit1Theworldofoursenses单元测试卷(带答案牛津版必须三).单项填空wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourstudy?Ifyoumake_mostofthetime,therewillbe_riseinyourstudyefficiency.A/;/Bthe;ac/;aDthe;/2Dontworry,mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlythefl
2、u._!IlltellDadtheresnothingserious.AwhatareliefBcongratulationscHowsurprisingDImsosorry3Its_torain.Letsgetthework_beforetheraincomes.Alikely;doneBpossible;tobefinishedcprobable;tobedoneDlikely;tobefinished4AssoonasIsteppedintohisoffice,Auster_toshakehandswithme.AreachedoutBcarriedoutctookoutDgaveout
3、5Shewon_fromthepresidentforhergreatachievements.ArecognitionBcontributioncdevotionDattraction6whatproblemsshouldI_whenbuyinganoldhouse?AcomeupwithBmakeupforcwatchoutforDmakeuseof7Thiscoatdoesnt_me.Doyouhavealargersize?yes,butthecolourisdifferent.Doesit_you?Asuit;suitBsuit;fitcfit;fitDfit;suit8Distan
4、teducationisplayingamoreandmoreimportantrole,makingitpossibleforpeopletobeeducated_theyare.AhoweverBwherevercwheneverDwhatever9Inthereadingroom,wefoundher_atadeskandherattention_onamagazine.Asit;tofixBseating;beingfixedcseated;fixingDsitting;fixed0Alwaysremembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofc
5、hildrens_.AtouchBsightcreachDdistance1Ifeel_whensomepeoplesaygeographyis_anddifficulttolearn.Aconfused;confusedBconfusing;confusingcconfused;confusingDconfusing;confused2ProfessorLihas_thebehaviorofbeesformanyyears,andtheyhavebeenobserved_tocommunicateinformation.Anoticed;danceBobserved;todancecseen
6、;dancingDwatched;dance3Scientistsstudy_humanbrainsworktomakecomputers.AwhenBhowcthatDwhether4Itwasneverclear_themanhadntreportedtheaccidentsooner.AthatBhowcwhenDwhy5_Barbarajonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.AwhichBwhatcThatDwhom.完形填空IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffacarandhurtingm
7、yhead.NowIamthirtytwo.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessof_16_andwhatredcoloris.Itwouldbe_17_toseeagain,buta_18_candostrangethingstopeople.IdontmeanIwould_19_togowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatemorewhatIhad_20_.myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginmea_21_tolivewhichIdidnt
8、see,andtheymademewanttostiritupwith_22_.The_23_lessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Iamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindof_24_thathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.I_25_somethingbiggerthanthat:aconfidencethatIam,despitebeing_26_,areal,positiveperson;thatthereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Itt
9、ookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenmyconfidence.Ithadtostartwiththeeasyandsimplethings._27_amangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewaslaughingatmeandIwas_28_.“Icantusethis,”Isaid.“Takewithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewords_29_inmymind.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcould_30_whereitwent.Thisgaveme
10、anideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthought_31_before:playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphiasoverbrookSchoolfortheblindI_32_asuccessfulvariationofbaseball.wecalleditgroundball.Ihavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem,oneatatime.Ihadtobeclearaboutmy_33_.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwa
11、s_34_outofreachbecausethatonlybroughtbitternessoffailure.Iwouldfailanyway,_35_ontheaverageImadeprogress.6A.skyBcloudcsunshineDmist7A.helpfulBwonderfulchopefulDsuccessful8A.disasterBenvironmentcincidentDwonder9A.manageBtrycwantDprefer20A.lostBleftcusedDcared21A.purposeBpotentialcpressureDpreparation2
12、2A.energyBhappinesscluckDblindness23A.hardestBdullestcsimplestDeasiest24A.selfrespectBselfcontrolcselfconfidenceDselfdefence25A.thinkBconsidercguessDmean26A.imperfectBperfectcunfairDfair27A.LaterBSoonconceDThen28A.worriedBencouragedcshockedDhurt29A.stuckBimpressedcoccupiedDheld30
13、A.seeBhearcnoticeDobserve31A.importantBunimportantcpossibleDimpossible32A.inventedBdiscoveredcinstructedDdirected33A.experienceBadvantagescknowledgeDlimitations34A.hardlyBwildlychighlyDdeeply35A.soBforcbutDand.阅读理解Amydadwasinthehospitalbattlingaseriousdiseasewhenhewasrushedtotheoperatingroom.Afterah
14、urriedtalkwithDadsdoctors,mothertoldmysisterandmetheworst.Throughoutmychildhood,myfatherhadsurvivedmanyseriousmedicalproblems,includingaheartattackandcancer.Hedseenthefourwallsofthehospitalroommoretimesthananyoneshouldhaveto.“Lord,”Iprayed,“pleasesavehim.wecantlivewithouthim.”Dadpulledthrough.Assoon
15、ashefeltbetter,hetoldussomethingamazingaboutthatdayintheoperatingroom.“Iwasscared.IknewIwasdying,”hesaid.“Imovedmyheadtoonesideandwatchedthenursespreparingfortheoperation.BeyondthemIsawalargewindowwhichwasopen.outofitwasalightedcross.myeyeswerefixeduponit.myfearsdiedout.Ihadthestrengthtobeatthedisea
16、seandIbelievedmyoperationwouldbesuccessful.Theoperationstarted,andthenIdidntknowanything.”Dadrecoveredfullyandseveralmonthslaterhewenttocallonafriendatthesamehospital.Therehelookedaroundforthecrosshedseen.Hecouldntfindit.Heranintooneofthenurseswhohadtakencareofhim.“canItakeaquicklookattheoperatingro
17、omwhereIhadmyoperation?”heasked.Theroomwasfreesoshetookhimin.myfatherwasverysurprised.Therewerenowindowsintheroom,andthefourwallsweresolidthroughandthrough.whydidheseethecross?Itwasreallyamazing,butIthinkhemusthavehadhallucinationsatthattime.36Aftertalkingwiththedoctors,theauthorsmother_.Athoughther
18、husbandwouldprobablydieBrushedtotheoperatingroomcencouragedtheauthortostaypositiveDdidntknowwhattodoatall37Fromthepassagewelearnthattheauthorsfather_.AalwayshadbadluckBhadmanygoodfriendscoftensufferedfrombadhealthDlivedaverylonglife38Theauthorsfatherbelievedhisoperationwouldbesuccessfulbecause_.Athe
19、doctorswereexcellentandtriedtheirbestBthecrosshesawgavehimconfidencechisfamilymembersencouragedhimDhehadrecoveredfrommanydiseases39Afterrecovery,theauthorsfatherwenttothehospitalmainlyto_.AseethecrossBtalkwiththenursecseethedoctorDvisithisfriendBThisisthestoryofmydogcalledShandy.Hewasmyfavoritepetan
20、dhewasverylively.Hismainpassioninlifewastobetakenforalongwalk,endingwithabigrunoutinhisfavoritepark.Iwouldtrytotakehimonthiswalkeveryday,weatherpermitting.Theparkitselfwasaboutthreemilesawayfromourhouse.Toreachtheparkwehadtocrossanumberofbusyroads,andhewouldneverpullormisbehave.Heknewwherewewerehead
21、ingandseeminglydidnotwanttoriskbeingtakenhomebeforehereachedhisdreamdestination.ButbecauseofmyworkIhadtorentaflatnearthecoastinDevon.Itwasnearlyahundredmilesawayfrommyhome.ThisobviouslymeantIwasnolongerinthepositiontotakeShandyonhiswalk.Ispoketomyparents,whocomfortedmethattheywouldcontinuetotakehimo
22、nthewalks.TwoweeksafterIhadleft,Ihadaphonecallfrommymother.Shewaspanicking,sayingthatShandyhadmanagedtoescapefromthebackgardenandthatshecouldnotfindhim.Sheinsistedthatshehadbeenlookingforhoursbutthattherehadbeennosignofhim.Iwasquiteworriedandthoughtaboutwherehemighthavegone,“Haveyoubeentakinghimonhi
23、swalkstotheparkeveryday?”Iasked.Shereplied,“mostdays.”Iaskedhertotryatthepark.“Hewouldnotbethere;itsmilesaway,”shesaid.Iagainaskedhertotrytherebecauserunningintheparkwashishabit.Luckilyhewastherequitehappilysniffingaround,unawareofthepanichehadcaused.40Theauthorleftthedoghomebecause_.Ahisdogdidntwan
24、ttogowithhimBDevondidnthaveaparkcitwasnotconvenientforhimtotakehisdogDhefearedthathismotherwouldfeellonely41Fromthemothersansweronthephone,wecaninferthat_.AshewantedtojokewithhersonBshedidntwanttolookforthedogcshewasverytiredofthedogDshewasntasfamiliarwiththedogasherson42Thedogwenttothepark_.Atowait
25、fortheauthorBtolookforsomethingtoeatctoplaywithhisgoodfriendsDtoenjoyhimselfthere43whichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AShandyhadagoodmemorybutabadtemper.BShandywasheartbrokenandwastoosadtogohome.cShandycouldnotcomebackiftheauthorsmotherdidntfindhim.DThoughtheparkwasalittlefarawayfromhome
26、,theauthorandShandywenttotheparkeverydayiftheweatherpermitted.cAholidayisanydaywhenpeoplelayasidetheirordinarydutiesandcares.ThewordcomesfromoldEnglish.Atfirst,holidayshonoredsomeholyeventsorpersons.PeopleinGreatBritainandothercountriesspeakofholidaysasAmericansspeakofvacations.Everynationhasitsspec
27、ialholidays.chinaobserves_NewyearsDay,mayDayandNationalDayaslegalholidays,asitwasonoct.1,1949thatPeoplesRepublicofchinawasfounded.Thechinesehavelongcelebratedthechineselunaryear.IntheUnitedStates,congresshasdeclaredseveralaslegaldayssuchasNewyearsDay,martinLutherking,jr.sBirthday,washingtonsBirthday
28、,ThanksgivingDayandchristmasDayandsoon.Someholidayscelebratespecialeventsinthedevelopmentofacountry,suchasGreecesIndependenceDay,ItalysLiberationDayandIndiasIndependenceDay.IntheUnitedStates,banksandschoolsusuallycloseonalegalholiday.whensuchaholidayfallsonSunday,thefollowingmondayisusuallyobserved.
29、Schoolsandorganizationsoftenobservedaysknownastraditionalholidays,althoughschoolsandbusinessdonotclosethen.ThoseholidaysincludeValentinesDayandHalloween.44whichofthefollowingholidayshasnothingtodowithacountrysdevelopment?AchinasNationalDay.BValentinesDay.cItalysLiberationDay.DAmericasIndependenceDay
30、.45Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_.AchinesewillnolongerobservetheSpringFestivalBstudentsdonthavetogotoschoolonanyholidaycchineseandAmericansshareatleastoneholidayDAmericanscaneasilydrawmoneyfrombanksonlegaldays46Inthesentence“chinaobservesNewyearsDay”,“observes”means_.ApraisesBspendsccelebratesDcares4
31、7IfalegalholidayfallsonSunday,peopleusuallycelebrateon_.ASundayBthefollowingSundaycthefollowingmondayDthefollowingTuesdayDEverythingweknowabouttheworldcomestousthroughoursenses.Traditionally,wewerethoughttohavejustfiveofthemsight,hearing,touch,smell,andtaste.Althoughwepaylittleattentiontothem,eachof
32、thesesensesispreciousandalmostirreplaceableaswediscover,tooursorrow,ifweloseone.Peopleusuallyfearblindnessaboveallotherdisabilities.yetdeafnesscanbeanevenmoreseverehandicap,especiallyinearlylife,whenchildrenlearnlanguage.ThisiswhyHelenkellersachievementsweresoextraordinary.Asaresultofanillnessatthea
33、geof19months,shelostbothsightandhearingandsankintoatotallydark,silentworld.Shewasrescuedfromthisterribleseparationbyherteacher,AnneSullivan,whomanagedtoexplain,bytappingsignsintothelittlegirlspalm,thatthingshavenames,thatlettersmakeupwords,andthatthesecanbeusedtoexpresswantsorideas.Helenkellerlaterg
34、rewintoawriterandawellknownadvocateforthehandicapped.Herremarkabledevelopmentowedagreatdealtoherdetermination,herteacher,andherfamily.Butitalsoshowedthatwhenasenseismissing,anothersensemaybetrainedtomakeupfortheloss,atleastinpart.ournervoussystemreactsonlytoaselectedrangeofwavelengths,vibrations,oro
35、therproperties.Itislimitedbyourgenes,aswellasourpreviousexperienceandourpresentstateofattention.whatdrawsourattention,inmanycases,ischange.oursensesarefinelyadjustedtochange.Stationaryorunchangingobjectsbecomepartofthesceneryandaremostlyunseen.Usualsoundsbecomebackgroundnoise,mostlyunheard.Thefeelof
36、asweateragainstourskinissoonunnoticed.Ifsomethingintheenvironmentchanges,weneedtotakenoticebecauseitmightmeandangeroropportunity.Supposeaninsectlandsonyourleg,instantlythetouchreceptorsontheaffectedlegfireamessagethattravelsuptoyourbrain.Thereitcrossesintotheoppositehemispheretoalertbraincellsatapar
37、ticularspotonasensorymapofthebody.48TheauthorreferstoHelenkellerinorderto_.AprovedeafnessisamoreseverehandicapthanothersBencouragedeafpeopletolearnfromhercshowitisimportanttolearnlanguageinearlylifeDsuggesthearingispreciousandirreplaceable49whichofthefollowingwilldrawourattentionaccordingtothepassag
38、e?AAsweateragainstyourskinwhenyouareworking.BNoiseoftheairconditionerwhenyouaredoingyourhomework.cAsuddenquakeoftheroom.DAsleepingcatinyoursofa.50Theunderlinedword“stationary”inParagraph6means_.AchangingBstillcactiveDquiet.任务型阅读请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。joininginearlymorning
39、exercisesisagoodhealthhabittodevelop,butittakesalotofefforttobeginwith.Everyonelovestostaylongerinbedinthemorningandonlyafewwouldactuallylovetogetupearlyevenifitspurposeistoaddmoreyearstoyourlifebyexercising.Fortunately,herearesometipsthatcanhelpyoutodevelopyourmorningexercisehabit.Firstly,getprepar
40、edforyourmorningexercisethenightbefore.Inotherwords,prepareyourexerciseoutfitthenightbeforeyourscheduledmorningexercise.Thiswillhelpyoutochangeimmediatelyassoonasyouwakeup.youalsoneedtomakesurethatallthethingsyouneedforyouractivityareallready.Thiswillhelpyoutogooutasquicklyasyoucan.Secondly,youdonot
41、needtoforceyourselftowakeupatoncetoperformtheactivity.Remember,youareonyourwaytodevelopingahabit,andyoushouldnotdosomethingthatyouaregoingtohateafterwards.Allowyourbodytoadjustitselfinsteadofjumpingoutofyourbedandforcingyourbodytoexercisewhenitstillneedstorestabit.Taketimetogargle,washyourface,brush
42、yourteethandenjoyacupofcoffeebeforeactuallymoving.Thirdly,trytochangeyourexercisetokeeptheexcitement.makingsomechangestoyourexercisecanhelpyoutoavoidfeelingdull.Forexample,ifyouliketowalkorjog,youcanchangeyourroutetoseesomechangesinscenery.Butyoushouldalwaysheadtoplacesthatofferfreshairandsightsthat
43、canencouragethinkingandimagination.youcanalsotryswimmingorcyclingforachange.Lastly,getenoughsleepandrest.wakingupearlyisachallengeifyourbodyisshortofenoughrestandsleep.Itishardtoforceyourselftoriseandgetupifithasnotreplenishedtheenergythatitlostthedaybefore.Exerciseisaseriousbusinessbecauseithassome
44、thingtodowithyourhealth.whenyoudevelopyourexercisehabit,youshouldalsogiveyourselfenoughresttogettheenergyyouneedtokeepit.Thesearesomeofthewaystodevelopearlymorningexercisehabit.Doitforhealth.Itcanbeyourwaytoliveahealthylifestyle.HowtodevelopthemorningexercisehabitParagraphoutlinesSupportingdetailsma
45、ke51_thenightbefore.Getyoursportshoesandclothesreadythenightbeforetomakeit52_tochangeyourclothesinthemorning.Prepareallthe53._thingsforyouractivity,soyoucangooutasquicklyaspossible.Dontforceyourselftowakeupimmediately.youdontneedtogetupifyoustillfeelalittle54._inthemorning.Remembertoallowyourbodytoa
46、djustitselfbeforeyou55._.Dontgetmovingthe56._yougetup;youcantaketimetogargle,washyourface,brushyourteethanddrinkacoffee.57._yourexercisetokeepexcited.youcanwalkorjoginadifferentrouteeverymorning.makesurethatyour58._offersfreshairandmeaningfulsights.youcan59._walkingorjoggingwithswimmingorcycling.综合检
47、测Bmakethemostof意为“充分利用”,为固定搭配,由此排除A、c两项。rise具体指“学习效率”,为抽象名词具体化,故前面用不定冠词a。2A句意:妈妈,别担心。医生说只是流感。我可以松口气了。我要告诉你爸爸没有什么严重的。A项意为“可以松口气了”,符合语境。B项意为“祝贺”;c项意为“多么令人惊讶啊”;D项意为“我很抱歉”。根据句意,应选A项。3A句意:很可能会下雨。我们在雨来之前将工作做完吧。根据问句的意思,第一句应用Itslikelytorain.it指天。所以形容词不能用possible和probable。第二空构成“get宾语过去分词”句型,表示“使某事完成或解决”,故选A项
48、。4A句意:我一踏进他的办公室,Auster就伸出了手与我握手。reachout在此意为“伸出手”。5A句意:由于她的伟大成就,她得到了总裁的认可。recognition“认可”;contribution“贡献”;devotion“奉献,专心”;attraction“吸引”。6c句意:买旧房子时我应该注意什么问题?watchoutfor在此意为“密切注意,当心”。comeupwith提出;makeupfor弥补;makeuseof利用。7D考查fit和suit的区别。fit多指衣服的大小、尺寸等合适;suit表示颜色、花样等合适。故选D。8B句意:远程教育正发挥越来越重要的作用,这使得无论在何
49、处的人们都可能受到教育。wherever,无论何地。9D第一空可用sitting和seated作宾补,her与sit是主谓关系,seat与her为动宾关系;第二空用fixed作宾补,fix与herattention为动宾关系。0c考查名词辨析。outofonesreach某人够不着;outoftouch失去联系;outofsight看不见。句意:要时刻记着把刀一类的危险物放在孩子够不着的地方。故选c项。1c句意:当一些人说地理令人困惑并且很难学时我感到很困惑。confused表示“感到困惑的”;confusing表示“令人困惑的”。2B句意:李教授观察蜜蜂的行为已经多年了,他发现它们通过跳舞来
50、交流信息。第一空用observed表示“观察”;第二空用todance,不定式短语作主补,表示一般情况。3B句意:为了制造电脑,科学家们研究人脑如何动作。study后接宾语从句,引导词在从句中作方式状语,故本题用how。4D分析句子结构可知,题干中主语从句后置了,结合句意可知,从句中缺少原因状语,故本题选D。that引导主语从句时,不在从句中作成分,how表示方式,when表示时间,这三个选项均与语境不符。5B引导词在从句中作宾语,排除c;由honestyandhappiness可排除D;which引导主语从句时,通常含有疑问含义,而题干并无疑问含义,排除A,故本题选B。what在此引导主语从
51、句,并在从句中作offers的宾语,相当于“代词关系代词”,即thethingsthat,意为“的东西”。【语篇解读】本文的作者是位盲人,但是他身残志坚,通过自身的努力找到了人生的意义。6c“我”能模糊地记得阳光的明亮和红色是什么样子。mist“薄雾”。7B要是能再次看见就太好了。8A但是灾难有时能给人们带来奇特的事情。incident“发生的事情”;wonder“奇观,奇迹”。9D“我”的意思并不是“我”喜欢失明。20B“我”只是说失明让“我”更珍惜“我”剩余的东西。21B“我”的父母和老师在“我”身上看到了某样东西一种生活的潜能。22D他们使“我”决心用失明把这种潜能给激发出来。23A“我
52、”必须要学的最难的一课就是相信自己。24c“我”不是说那种能帮助“我”独自走完一段不熟悉的楼梯的简单的自信。23空后面的“believeinmyself”是线索提示。25D“我”的意思是比那更大的东西。20空前面的“mean”是线索提示。26A虽然不完美,但是“我”要相信自己是个重要的、积极向上的人。27c曾经有个人给了“我”一个室内棒球。28D“我”认为他在嘲笑“我”,“我”受伤了。29A这些话在“我”的脑海里挥之不去。stickinonesmind“深深留在某人的脑海里,令某人记忆犹新”。30B通过滚动球,“我”能听到它滚到了哪里。31D这让“我”有了一个想法如何能达到“我”打棒球的目标,在这之前“我”认为这是不可能的。32A在费城的欧文布鲁克盲人学校,“我”成功发明了一种棒球的新打法。根据30空后面的“gavemeanidea”可知,是发明而不是发现。33D“我”必须要清楚“我”的局限。34B尝试“我”一开始就知道根本不可能完成的事是没有好处的,因为它只能带来
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