云南省2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案

1、云南省 2020 年中考英语模拟试题及答案考生注意：1 本试卷分为第试时间120分钟。I 卷(选择题)、第II卷两部分。试卷满分120 分，考2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡 ” 上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在 “ 答题卡 ” 上，答案答在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“ 答题卡”一并交回。第I卷一、听力理解：（本大题分为每小题1 分，共20分）A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共20 小题，A.听单句（本题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据所听内

2、容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. What is the girl doing ?A. Hanging out with her mum.B. Waiting for her mum.C. Talking onthe phon听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. Why is the man running?A. To catch a bus.B. To take exercise.C. To make a film.听第三段对话，回答第8 小题。8. How can Jac

3、k finish his composition well according to the speakers?A. By changing his topic. B. By writing it once more. C. By looking for more information.听第四段对话，回答第9 小题。9.What does the man think of LucyA. It is great.B. It s not bad.C. It s idea? s terrible.听第五段对话，回答第10 小题。10. Which is cleverer according to

4、Frank?A. Policemen. B. Robots. C. Human beings.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。11. How far is it from here toTime Square?A. Only one block.B. Three blocks.C. Five blocks.12. How long does the man have to wait for the bus?A. 30 minutes.B. 90 minutes.C. 120 minutes.听第七段对话，回答1315小题。13. Where are the speaker?A. In the

5、 restaurant.B. In the fruit shop.C. In the clothes store.14. Why does the man want to cut down the price?A. Because the price is kind of high.B. Because the products are out of date.C. Because it is not a good season for the products.15. How much does the man have to pay at last?C. 听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题

6、 1 分，共 5 分）你将听到的是有关长城的一则介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。二、单项填空（本大题共10 小题, 每小题1 分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. The doctor told me to take_medicine three times_dayA.the；不填B.the ；aC.the；anD.不填；the22.He has a sweet _ and often spends money on chocolates and candi

7、es23.Some students are so _ that they often make mistakes in their homework A.carfulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful24.Li Ming will be His parents are going to have a party for hisbirthdayA.sixteen；sixteenthB.sixteenth；sixteenthC.sixteen；sixteenD.sixteenth； sixteen25.-Is that Mr Black in the playgrou

8、nd？-It _be Mr Black Hes teaching English in the classroomA.mustB.cantC. couldD.neednt26. -He studies late every day and _ goes to bed before twelve oclock-Thats bad for his healthA.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.just27. Parents must be patient _ their children28. I dont think I can afford _ for the carA.p

9、ayingB.paidC.to payD.pay29.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend？- No， I dont I _ there twice this year A.wentB.will goC.was goingD.have been30.Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） _ America in 1492A.createdB.inventedC. discoveredD.beat三、完形填空(本大题共 10小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握

10、其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walkacross it in one month. Twentydays passed, and thejourney had been going on well.31“daysOnly ten，Ill be able to walk out of this desert ,” he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly32the traveler. In a short

11、 time, there came astrong sandstorm. He 33his head with the clothes,prostrated（俯卧） onthe sand. After about ten34， the sandstormstopped. He shook the clothesand stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation: thebackpack with food and water35 away by the sandstorm.As we know, it s

12、eems impossible to leave the desertwithout food and water. Luckily, he had a pear left. Heheld it in his hands tightly. Not too bad, at least I have a pear.Ibelieve I36walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly. but thedesert stilllooked endless. However each time he was close to losing

13、 hope. he forced 37 to stare at the pear that he had been keeping. Not too bad, at least I have a pear. ”A small pear became the hope for his survival(生存). Three days later, when38not far away , he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed39“ pear ” brought him back to life.40 hope is the

14、best weapon( 武器 ) for victory, so never tell you nothingbecause only if you try tosearch, you can always find apearto pull you out of trouble.31.A. many B. more C.mostD. mostly32.A. ofB.withC. toD. by33.A. coveredB was coveringC. coversD. has covered34.A. minuteB minutesC. daysD. day35.A.is sweptB w

15、ould be sweptC . were sweptD. was swept36.A. must B. canC. needD. should37.A .themselvesB.herselfC. himselfD.itself38.A. he saw B. did he seeC. does he seeD. he sees39.A. a B. an C.theD. /40.A. Keep B. To keep C. BelieveD. To believe四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分)阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AN

16、orth American back bears are shy animals. They are fearful by nature, and will usually run away if they see or hear people. Because of this, it can be difficult for scientists to learn about these animals.In order to study black bears, researchers from New Jersey , USA , catch bears and use drugs to

17、 help them go to sleep. Researchers then work out the size and the weight of the bear, take blood to test for diseases( 疾病 ), remove a tooth and take it to the lab to find out its age. From these studies, researchers want to find outhow many bears live in New Jersey , how long they live, and how man

18、y babies they produce.But inMinnesota ,USA , researchers study bears that are completely awake.The bears know the researchers voices and they are not afraid of die research team. With the help of a few grapes to keep the bears busy, researchers can touch them to check their hearts, look at their tee

19、th, and do other jobs. Researchers can also walk or sit with bears for hours and make videos to learn about their everyday lives.In both places, the main purpose is the same to make sure there is a healthy population of black bears. But the research methods and the kinds of information that research

20、ers, are able to collect are quite different.4 1. In the first paragraph, we can learn that North American black bears are _.A. shy and fearful animalsB. not found todayC. well known to scientistsD. not afraid of people4 2.The word remove in the second paragraph probably means _ in Chinese.A.拔下B. 移植

21、C.清洗D.修补4 3.Which of the following ma y NOT be included in theNew Jersey studies onbearsA. The age.B. The way of their communication.C. The weight.D. The number of babies they produce.4 4.In theMinnesotastudies, researchers _.A. can never get close to the bearsB. study the bears while they are aslee

22、pC. use grapes to make the bears fullD. learn a lot about the bears everydaylives4 5.What do the two studies have in common？A. Research places.B. The main purpose.C. Research methods.D. Collected information.BEverybody knows the story of Titanic and the iceberg hit it on the night of April 14, 1912.

23、 However, there are some things that are still unknown to the public eye. If youwant to find out a little bit more about the mysteries ( 神秘 ) of this huge ship, please read the following contents.The ultimate (极限的) ship of dreamsWhen it first set sail, the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic was the largest

24、moving objectcreated by man and a true wonder of engineering. It was built in Northern Ireland and about 15,000 people worked on it. The costs were huge for that time: 7.5 million dollars. Its length was that of three football fields and it was as high as a 17-story building.Heartbreaking storiesThe

25、 story of the elderly couple(夫妇) who hugged each other in the face of deathis partially true. Isidor and Ida Straus were the owners of Macyed toleave her husband behind and gave her spot to another passenger. They shared thesame destiny(命运) and died holding hands on the deck of the ship. s. She refu

26、sThe musicians on board of the Titanic did play for two hours and a half while theship sunk(下沉). How ever, the song they played wasn t Nearer my God to Thee,but Songe d Automne.The end1,517 people lost their lives when Titanic sunk. Its wreckage( 残骸 ) was discovered 75 years ago. Millvina Dean was t

27、he last Titanic survivor. When the ship hit the iceberg and sunk she was 9 weeks old. Millvina died in the year 2009, at the age of 97.46 . When did Titanic hit the iceberg?A. In 1910.B. In 1911.C. In 1912.D. In 1913.47 . Where was Titanic built?A. InFrance .B. InNorthern Ireland .C. InAmerica .D. I

28、nCanada .48 . Isidor and Ida Straus died holding hands on the deck of the ship because _.A. Ida Straus refused to leave her husband behindB. they provided their spot for another passengerC. they wanted to enjoy the beautiful of the seaD. Ida Straus was an unselfish woman49 . Which song did the music

29、ians play on board?A. Songe dAutomne.B. Nearer my God to Thee.C. You and Me.D. Yesterday Once More.50 . The best title of the passage may be _.A. Titanic sunkB. The hidden facts about TitanicC. The story about TitanicD. What a terrible accidentCWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking

30、the examination? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the intr

31、oduction of steam engine( 蒸汽机 ), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to k

32、eep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus( 纸莎草纸 ) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen i

33、s very utilitarian . We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen.

34、Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it,

35、 enjoy it.51 . What is the writer trying to do in this passage?A. Describe what a pen looks like.C. Advise people to prepare a new pen.B. Introduce the history of the pen.D. Show the importance of the pen.52 . The word“ mountains” in the third paragraph refers指代to() “ something to_”.A. explain the u

36、se of electricityB. lower the students scoresC. stop the social developmentD. change the law of the country5 3 . The lawyers started to write the law of the country _.A. before their thoughts were changedB. when papyrus was first usedC. as soon as they recorded their namesD. after they took an impor

37、tant exam54. The underlined word“ utilitarian” in the passage means“ _ ” .A. cheapB. boringC. specialD. useful55 . What is the best title for this passage?A. A Powerful ToolB. An Important LawC. A Valuable RecordD. An Exciting Event第 卷五、情景交际( 每个小题1 分，共5 分 )从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答, 并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。56.Why dont

38、we meet in that bookstore?A.Same to you,Mary.57.Im going bike riding for vacation.B.At seven oclock58.What have you been busy with?C.OK,Ill wait for you there.59.Have a nice Thanksgiving,Dave. D.Painting my new house.60.When will the bank close? E.That sounds interesting.F.On foot.六、 词语运用（10 个小题，每个小

39、题1 分，共 10 分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。with specially call after hold sendsix Nation teach raise idea finalWhen you were young, who rode you around on the back of his bike? Who playedfootball with you in the park? Who helped you6 1your first diffi

40、cult mathproblem? Who 6 2you thedifference between right and wrong?Your dad. Now it is your turn to do something for him. This Sunday, June 17, isFather s Day. So whynot do something 6 3to thank your dad?The idea of Father s Day came from an American6 lady4SonoraSmartDodd in 1909. She wanted a day t

41、o honor her father. He65six children byhimself after his wife died during the birth of their66child. Dodd thoughtthere needed to be a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born onJune 19, so she chose to67the first Father s Day celebration on his birthdayin 1910. In 1924,USpresident Cal

42、vin Coolidge liked the idea of a68Father s Day. 69, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was made Father s DayA small present, such as a photo of your family will make him feel like a king and italso a good idea to70him flowers.If he has a computer, cover his desktop wi th the words like“ I love you, d

43、ad!”七、任务型阅读（本大题共5 小题，每小题1 分，共5 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。Although most of us have been learning English for more than three years or even more, we cant still make sure everyone of us has already known how to learn English well.Some students still think that learning English is just to remember new words,

44、phrases, grammar rules and some sentence structures. It seems if we do so, we can have a good knowledge of English. We must make sure that things are not always what they seem to be.Now imagine how we learn our mother tongue well. We learn it well bycommunicating with the people around us all day lo

45、ng. So we think it s not d for us to learn our mother tongue.Why do we think it is hard to learn English well? We all know that learning English usually takes place in schools and there are few opportunities to communicate with other speakers of the language. As a result, some think that learning En

46、glish is slowand much difficult. It s because we spend less timeandlearningpracticing it than doing our mother tongue.The following may help us in some way.We should gain confidence and we must be brave enough to speak English before others.Don t be afraid of losing our faces while talking with othe

47、rs in English.We must make a long and careful study plan. Once we do it, we must take pains to continue learning English every day.Think about what we have done and decide to study English harder than ever.Finally we should take every opportunity to practice speaking English as often as possible.71.

48、 How do some students think they should learn English?By _and some sentence structures.72. Why is it not difficult for us to learn our mother language well?u ? w mmun ? cate w ? th th r eo l _73. Where do we usually learn English?We usually learn English_.74.? n th w m n ? sagsugge ? t ? ? nwn ?g t t lhl rn u? ngl ? h b tt r h r re _ ? ugg? t ? n ? .75. What is the topic of the passage?It is about _.八、完成句子（共5 小题，计10 分）根据所给汉语意思.用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。7 6.里海是所有盐湖中最深的。The Caspian Seais _ of all the salt lakes.77.我爱我的学校 ,并目 . 以她