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1、精选word文档 下载可编辑托福写作中独立写作大家比较关注,因为对考生的写作能力有较高要求。而综合写作很多同学则认为不需要太注意写作技巧,听懂看懂并记住相关素材才是主要任务。下面就和大家托福综合写作经典模板,来欣一下吧。托福综合写作经典模板开头段the lecture apparently disproves what is argued in the reading material.according to the passage however the professor asserts that a closer scrutinyof this argument would revea

2、l how flimsy it is. he then presents severalevidences to demonstrate his statement.内容第一段to start with, the professor claims that the reading passage fails to takeinto account thattherefore, the assertion of the author seems too absolute since otherpossibilities could not be eliminated by any current

3、 evidence.内容第二段furthermore, the passage assumes that. the professor, however, suggeststhat this assumption may not be merited by the evidence. say, . thecontradiction is obvious here when . on the basis of this point the lectureexplicitly refutes the passage.内容第三段last but not the least, the passage

4、may be right about ., but one criticalfact is being left out of consideration. pointed out by the professor, theauthor totally neglects the truth that on account of above-mentioned gravemistakes, the authors assertion turned out to be a preposterous idea.结尾段in conclusion, based on the arguments offe

5、red above, the professor clearlyidentifies the defects in the reading passage and forcefully shows that其它说明细节文中至少有一个举例形式,如果实在用不到上面句型,可以用转述凑字数in other words, that is to say, 其他有用句型the reading assumes that, a situation that seems to be at odds with 与是矛盾的托福写作怎么做到善用例子如动物鸟类,现代交通方式飞机,上面的举例是简单的形式,即对单个词/短语,

6、或说单个对象举例。我们在独立写作中会遇到对单个对象的举例,这也是大家都能做好的;但我们更常遇到的是需要对一个句子,或说多个对象互相联系而串成的观点举例的情况,这时我们就需要留意我们所举的例子的有效性了。托福写作举例的基本原则a. 细节性原则-细于被举例者。b. 一致性原则-良好体现与要用举例证明的观点的一致对应关系,观点中的重点信息应在例子中不多不少地体现。新托福写作真经介绍的举例的具体操作方法粗举,细举,引调查,列数字。(1)粗例-粗犷的例子“粗例”即一类人、物或事,或一个公认事实的例子,说白了就是多数人都能认可的信息。寻找这类例子的时候比较轻松,只要在观点中找出可以继续细化的重点信息然后n

7、arrowdown就可以了。观点1employers are willing to pay a premium for highly qualifiedapplicants.粗例1international companies desire bilingual employees and offer highersalaries to attract them.“粗例”可以建立“面”对“线”的关系,但需要注意不能太空洞,同时也要控制使用的量;粗例子需要搭配因果分析、比较论证来使用,才能使整个段落更有血肉。托福写作之常犯的错误 不完整的句子(1) if you find that writing

8、 is hard is because it is hard. one of thehardest things that people do.if you find that writing is hard is because it is hardone of the hardestthings that people do.(2) stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world. a gossip that makesus prejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.stereotype

9、s are a kind of gossip about the world, a gossip that makes usprejudge people before we ever lay eyes on them.stereotypes are a kind of gossip about the world that makes us prejudgepeople before we ever lay eyes on them. 分词短语作状语的错误holding her in his arms, the moon hid behind the cloud.as soon as the

10、 moon hid behind the cloud, he held her in his arms. 修饰词错位(1) romeo received word that juliet was dead from another messenger.romeo received word from another messenger that juliet was dead.(2) after leaving the stage, the audiences applause called the musiciansback for an encore.after the musicians

11、 left the stage, the audiences applause called themback for an encore.(3) disruptive in the classroom, a teacher may become exasperated withhyperactive children.disruptive in the classroom, hyperactive children may exasperate ateacher. 串句unproductive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an or

12、ganization,for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employeeperformance, but when employees have full access to their own personnel files,co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frankcriticism of underachievers or to report troublemakers.unprodu

13、ctive or uncooperative workers can seriously harm an organization;for this reason, employers need to have accurate information about employeeperformance. but when employees have full access to their own personnel files,co-workers and even supervisors will often find it difficult to give frankcritici

14、sm of underachievers or to report troublemakers. 时态错误the researchers admitted that they falsified crucial data in the study.the researchers admitted that they had falsified crucial data in thestudy. 代词错误(1) too often people either keep their feelings to themselves or take itour on others.too often p

15、eople either keep their feelings to themselves or take them ouron others.(2) each girl and boy must do their part to keep the home firesburning.each girl and boy must do her or his part to keep the home firesburning.(3) this college has their own entrance requirements.this college has its own entran

16、ce requirements.(4) if one wishes to participate in the political process, you can begin byvoting regularly.if one wishes to participate in the political process, one can begin byvoting regularly.(5) the fire in the library was finally put out. for a while, they thoughtan unhappy employee might have started it.the fire in the library was finally put out. for a while, the library staffthought an unhappy employee might have started it. 结构混乱because hemingways style is simple makes his

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