人教版七年级下学期英语《期中检测试卷》及答案

1、人 教 版 英 语 七 年 级 下 学 期期 中 测 试 卷学校_ 班级_ 姓名_ 成绩_第i卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力选择（共15小题,计15分 ）（一）录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1.what does the girl want?a.some applesb.half a pearc.half a kilo of bread2.what time does the boy usually get up ?a. at 6:45amb. at 7:15amc. at 7:30pm3.which birthday cake wou

2、ld the girl like?the girl would like a fruit oneb.the girl would like an egg onec.the girl would like a chocolate one4.when does the girl clean her room?aon school nights b.on weekend c.every day5.what is jims favorite game? a.football b.basketball c.swimming（二）录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答每个问题的正

3、确答案。6.whats davids favorite subject?a.mathb.sciencec.chinese 7.why does davids like chinese?a. difficult b. interesting c.boring 8.when doesnt david have chinese?a.monday b. tuesday c.thursday .9.how many math classes does david have on tuesday ?a.one b. two c.three.10.does david have chinese classe

4、s this morning ?a.yes ,he does b.no,he doesnt c.we dont dont（三）录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c、d中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.11.there are _ students in judys class.a.29 b.30 .c.38 d.4512.six students think _ is good exercise. a.running b.walking c.swimming d.riding13._ students ride their bikes to school. a.17 b.6 c.

5、10 d.15.14.judy goes to school _.a.on foot b.by bike c.by bus d.by car 15.is judy a reporter _.a.yes he is b.no, he isnt c.yes she does .d.yes she is. 二、完形填空：(每小题1分,共10分)today is june 4th; its_1_fine day. it is bettys birthday. she comes_2_and sees a new red box on her bed. she opens_3_. there is no

6、thing but a piece of paper_4_ it! betty takes it out and_5_: “dear betty. im your present(礼物). come and_6_me in the front room.” betty runs_7_the front room. she finds her parents there. they look at her happily. she looks round and sees her present a nice_8_bike. “happy birthday. betty.” her parent

7、s both _9_. betty is very happy and says: “_10_very much.”1. a. /b. thec. ad. an2. a. to homeb. homec. the homed. at home3. a. boxb. themc. itsd. it4. a. underb. behindc. ond. in5. a. readingb. readc. readsd. to read6. a. look forb. look afterc. look liked. look7. a. in theb. for thec. to thed. out

8、the8. a. newerb. newestc. newd. old9. a. speakb. sayc. talkd. ask10. a. thanks youb. thanks a lotc. thankd. thank you三、阅读理解：（每小题1.5分,共30分）atony and anna are brother and sister. they are americans. tony likes sports very much. he can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. anna likes music(音乐) very m

9、uch. she cant play ball games. but they both(两者都) like playing on computers. they like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. for lunch, anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). they both like hamburgers. but they dont like ice cream or dessert.11. anna is tonys _ and

10、 they are _.a. sister; chineseb. sister; americansc. friend; americans12. tony likes _ and he can play _.a. sports; tennisb. music; basketballc. sports; volleyball13. tony and anna both like _.a. vegetablesb. soccerc. playing on computers14. for breakfast, they like _.a. eggs, bread and milkb. veget

11、ables and fruitc. chicken and fish15. they dont like _ or _.a. ice cream; vegetablesb. ice cream; dessertc. hamburgers; dessertba schedule card of winfield high schoolmonday tuesday wednesdaythursdayfriday9:10math mathenglish 10:30 chemistry化学 history chemistry chemistry11:15history 1:45 physics物理ph

12、ysics physics3:00english math 16. what class do they have at 1:45 on wednesday?a. physicsb. chemistryc. historyd. math17. do they have a class at 10:30 on thursday?a. yes, they have.b. no, they dont.c. we cant know from the timetable(时间表).d. none(没有一个) of the above(以上的)18. on friday, the physics cla

13、ss starts at _ .a. 9:10b. 10:30c. 1:45d. 3:0019. how many classes do they have in a week?a. 10b. 11c. 12d. 1320. how many kinds(种类) of classes do they have in a week?a. 3b. 4c. 5d. 6cdo you have healthy habits?mary whiteyeah！i think my habits are very healthy.every day i get up early and go to bed e

14、arly.every morning i eat breakfast and eat well.i eat fruit and vegetables every day.and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.alan greenno,i dont. i get up late so i have no time to eat breakfast. for lunch,i usually eat lots of hamburgers.i know they are not good for me but i like

15、them. i never play sports.in the evening,after i finish my homework,i usually play computer games.i go to bed late,at about eleven oclock. helen handyes. my habits are very good.i never eat unhealthy food.icecream tastes good but i never eat it.its unhealthy.every day i get up at six oclock and go t

16、o bed at eight thirty.i eat well and play sports every day.i run with my father for half an hour in the morning.so im very healthy.21. mary_ with her friends every day.a. goes to schoolb. does her homeworkc. plays soccerd. has lunch22. what does alan usually have for lunch?a. hamburgers.b. vegetable

17、s.c. chicken.d. fruit.23. alan goes to bed at about_a. 9：00b. 10：00c. 11：00d. 12：0024. why doesnt helen eat icecream?a. because she doesnt like it.b. because its not healthy.c because it doesnt taste good.d. because her parents dont let her eat it.25 helen runs with her_ in the morning.a. motherb. f

18、riendc. brotherd. fatherdpeople go to work in different ways. some people go to work on foot because they live near their work places. some people go to work by bike because they live further(更远) away, or they like riding bikes. they think its good for their health. today more people have private (私

19、人的) cars, so they can go to work in their cars. in the south of china, many people even go to work by boat because water is around their houses. will people go to work by plane? i think so, if necessary（如果必要的话）. 根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正(t)、误(t)。26. all people like to go work by bike.27 some people think its

20、good to go to work by bike.28. today more people drive to work. 29. in the north of china, many people go to work by boat.30. the writer（作者） thinks some people will go to work by plane if necessary.第ii卷（非选择题 共50分）四、根据首字母或提示完成单词。（5分）31. the first month of the year is j_.32. my favorite s _ is science

21、.33. gina wants to j _ the music club.34. i brush my _ three times a day.35. i think his dream can come t_ one day五、根据要求完成句子,每空一词。（5分）36. sonia usually takes the bus to school. (改为同义句)sonia usually goes to school _ _37. his father gets to the library by bike. (对划线部分提问)_ does his father _ to the libr

22、ary?38. my sister walks to school every day. (改为一般疑问句)_ your sister _ to school every day?39. it takes me an hour to clean the room. (对划线部分提问)_ _ does it take you to clean the room?40. tony lives far from the train station. (改为否定句)tony _ _far from the train station.六、从方框中选择合适的单词完成短文,每词限用一次。（10分）watc

23、hes, plays, has, eats, likes, have, goes,busy, favorite, afterjohn is always _41_ on monday. at 8 oclock he _42_ math. he doesnt _43_chinese. at 9:00 he has english .he _44_ english because its interesting. at 11:00 he has music. thats his _45_subject! he _46_ lunch at 12:00.in the afternoon he_47_

24、sports. he _48_home at 4:00.he usually _49_ tv _50_ dinner.七、阅读表达(5分)lisa is writing a letter to his pen friend johnson. she wantsto tell him something about her weekends. she usually gets up at five, but on weekends she gets up at seven because she watches tv so late that she always goes to bed at

25、midnight. after getting up, she eats breakfast. at around seven thirty she goes to the music club.3she gets there at eight by bike. the class begins at eight ten. there the teacher shows then how to play the guitar. at noon they have lunch in the club. at four in the afternoon she goes home. 4she ta

26、kes a shower at around half pats four. then her father gets home from work. she usually plays chess with him. she is very happy on weekend.1小题和2小题为根据短文内容回答问题；3小题和4小题为将短文中划线句子译成汉语；5小题为给短文拟一个适当的题目.51. why does lisa go to bed late on weekends?_52. where does lisa have lunch on weekends ?_53. _54. _55.

27、_八、从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。(5分)a. by bike. b. that sounds great.c. how long does it take? d. then lets take the bus there.e. i like it. f. where is your bike?g. about six kilometers.a:hi, may. what do you think of mr cools clothes store?b:_56_ there are lots of nice clothes in it. lets go to the store

28、 to buy skirts after school.a:_57_ how far is it from our school? b:_58_ a:how do we get there? b:_59_a:sorry, my bike is not at school.b:_60_ a: great! see you at the bus stop.b:see you.九、根据汉语完成句子（5分）61. 儿童节在六月一号。children day is _ _62. 你每天几点睡觉?_ _ do you go to bed every day?63. 他早上起床晚。he _ _ late i

29、n the morning.64. 你会弹吉他吗? _十、语法填空：（5分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形势。hello! my name is tom. i love weekends. i always get up late on _65_(weekend) i get _66_ (dress)at about 8:00. then i take a shower and brush my _67_ (tooth). for breakfast, i only have fruit. i usually have_68_ egg. but i

30、have a big lunch. my mom_69_ (make) it for me. its tastes good. i like to exercise in the afternoon. i usually play soccer.十一、 书面表达 （10分）70.某报社正在就学生上学的方式进行调查。假设你们班有53名学生,下面是你们上学方式的统计表。请你根据统计结果,写一篇英语短文向报社投稿,介绍一下你班同学的上学方式,并谈谈自己的观点。参考词汇：way 方式；environment 环境 要求：1. 包括统计表的内容,并发表自己的观点；2. 60词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入

31、总词数。im zhao min from no.1 middle school. let me tell you how the students in my class go to school._答案与解析第i卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力选择（共15小题,计15分 ）（一）录音中有五组对话,每组对话听两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。1.what does the girl want?a.some applesb.half a pearc.half a kilo of bread2.what time does the boy usually get up ?a

32、. at 6:45amb. at 7:15amc. at 7:30pm3.which birthday cake would the girl like?the girl would like a fruit oneb.the girl would like an egg onec.the girl would like a chocolate one4.when does the girl clean her room?a.on school nights b.on weekend c.every day5.what is jims favorite game? a.football b.b

33、asketball c.swimming（二）录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。6.whats davids favorite subject?a.mathb.sciencec.chinese 7.why does davids like chinese?a. difficult b. interesting c.boring 8.when doesnt david have chinese?a.monday b. tuesday c.thursday .9.how many math classes does david have on tu

34、esday ?a.one b. two c.three.10.does david have chinese classes this morning ?a.yes ,he does b.no,he doesnt c.we dont dont（三）录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题a、b、c、d中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案.11.there are _ students in judys class.a.29 b.30 .c.38 d.4512.six students think _ is good exercise. a.running b.walking c.swimming

35、d.riding13._ students ride their bikes to school. a.17 b.6 c.10 d.15.14.judy goes to school _.a.on foot b.by bike c.by bus d.by car 15.is judy a reporter _.a.yes he is b.no, he isnt c.yes she does .d.yes she is. 二、完形填空：(每小题1分,共10分)today is june 4th; its_1_fine day. it is bettys birthday. she comes_2

36、_and sees a new red box on her bed. she opens_3_. there is nothing but a piece of paper_4_ it! betty takes it out and_5_: “dear betty. im your present(礼物). come and_6_me in the front room.” betty runs_7_the front room. she finds her parents there. they look at her happily. she looks round and sees h

37、er present a nice_8_bike. “happy birthday. betty.” her parents both _9_. betty is very happy and says: “_10_very much.”1. a. /b. thec. ad. an2. a. to homeb. homec. the homed. at home3. a. boxb. themc. itsd. it4. a. underb. behindc. ond. in5. a. readingb. readc. readsd. to read6. a. look forb. look a

38、fterc. look liked. look7. a. in theb. for thec. to thed. out the8. a. newerb. newestc. newd. old9. a. speakb. sayc. talkd. ask10. a. thanks youb. thanks a lotc. thankd. thank you【答案】1. c 2. b 3. d 4. d 5. c 6. a 7. c 8. c 9. b 10. d【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了今天是betty的生日,她收到了很多的礼物。【1题详解】.句意：今天是6月4日,它是一个好日子。这里表示泛指一

39、个好日子,用不定冠词,fine是以辅音因素开头的,这里用不定冠词a。根据题意,故选c。【2题详解】句意：她回到家看一个新的红色的箱子在她的床上。短语come home表示回到家；根据题意,故选b。【3题详解】句意：她打开它。a. box箱子；b. them他们；c. its它的；d. it它。根据上文she comes _2_ and sees a new red box on her bed.可知,这里指的是那个箱子。根据题意,故选d。【4题详解】句意：什么都没有出来里面有一个张纸。a. under在下面；b. behind在后面；c. on在上；d. in在里面；这里是说在箱子里面。根据题

40、意,故选d。【5题详解】句意：betty 拿出它来读。and连接的是并列的成分。前面是过去时态,后面也用一般过去时态。根据题意,故选c。【6题详解】a. look for寻找；b. look after照看,照顾；c. look like 看起来像；d. look看。在前面的房间来寻找我。这里是寻找我,用look for。根据题意,故选a。【7题详解】句意：betty 跑着去前面的房间。run to表示跑着去；根据题意,故选c。【8题详解】句意：她四处看看,看到他的礼物一辆新的自行车。a. newer更新的；b. newest最新的；c. new新的；d. old老的。这里肯定是新的自行车。故

41、选c。【9题详解】句意：她的父母两个说“betty,生日快乐”a. speak说某种语言； b. say说的内容；c. talk交谈；d. ask问。这里是说说的内容,故选b。【10题详解】句意：betty是非常开心的说：“非常的谢谢你们” thank you very much.相当于thanks a lot表示非常感谢你们。故选d。点睛：完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。动词、名词、形容词、副词、代词等实词通常要占全部小题数的80%以上。而介词、连词、冠词等虚词则相对考得较少。 一、完形填空解题步骤 通览-试填-复核 1 通览-速度全文,把握大意 快速阅读一下全文,通过

42、通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。 2 试填-紧扣文意,瞻前顾后 先易后难,逐层深入。紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。 3 复核-全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确 试填后,要把全文再通读一遍 ,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应。 二、解题技巧 1. 充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。（同义词或反义词） 2. 注意固定搭配 3. 注意同义词的辨义 4.根据上下文的逻辑

43、关系确定选项 5. 根据生活常识以及相关知识确定选项 6. 利用语法知识选出正确选项三、阅读理解：（每小题1.5分,共30分）atony and anna are brother and sister. they are americans. tony likes sports very much. he can play soccer, basketball and volleyball. anna likes music(音乐) very much. she cant play ball games. but they both(两者都) like playing on computers

44、. they like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast. for lunch, anna likes eating vegetables and fruit, but tony likes chicken and fish(鱼). they both like hamburgers. but they dont like ice cream or dessert.11. anna is tonys _ and they are _.a. sister; chineseb. sister; americansc. friend; americans12. t

45、ony likes _ and he can play _.a. sports; tennisb. music; basketballc. sports; volleyball13. tony and anna both like _.a. vegetablesb. soccerc. playing on computers14. for breakfast, they like _.a. eggs, bread and milkb. vegetables and fruitc. chicken and fish15. they dont like _ or _.a. ice cream; v

46、egetablesb. ice cream; dessertc. hamburgers; dessert【答案】11. b 12. c 13. c 14. a 15. b【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了托尼和安娜是兄妹,他们来自美国,还介绍了他们的爱好以及早饭午饭他们吃什么。【11题详解】b细节理解题。根据短文tony and anna are brother and sister. they are americans.可知托尼和安娜是兄妹,他们来自美国。故选b。【12题详解】c细节理解题。根据tony likes sports very much. he can play soccer

47、 basketball and volleyball,可知托尼喜欢运动,他会踢足球打篮球和排球。故选c53.【13题详解】c 细节理解题。根据but they both like playing on computers.可知他们都喜欢玩电脑。故选c。【14题详解】a细节理解题。根据they like eggs, bread and milk for breakfast.可知早饭他们吃鸡蛋面包和牛奶。故选a。【15题详解】b细节理解题。根据but they dont like ice cream or dessert.可知他们不喜欢冰激凌和零食,故选b。考点：人物类短文阅读ba schedul

48、e card of winfield high schoolmonday tuesday wednesdaythursdayfriday9:10math mathenglish 10:30 chemistry化学 history chemistry chemistry11:15history 1:45 physics物理physics physics3:00english math 16. what class do they have at 1:45 on wednesday?a. physicsb. chemistryc. historyd. math17. do they have a

49、class at 10:30 on thursday?a. yes, they have.b. no, they dont.c. we cant know from the timetable(时间表).d. none(没有一个) of the above(以上的)18. on friday, the physics class starts at _ .a. 9:10b. 10:30c. 1:45d. 3:0019. how many classes do they have in a week?a. 10b. 11c. 12d. 1320. how many kinds(种类) of cl

50、asses do they have in a week?a. 3b. 4c. 5d. 6【答案】16. a 17. a 18. c 19. d 20. c【解析】这是一个关于winfield 高中的时间表卡。【16题详解】根据表格提示,在周三1：45他们上物理,故选a。【17题详解】根据表格中在周四上午10：:30他们没有课。故选a。【18题详解】根据表格中在周五物理课在1:45开始。故选c。【19题详解】根据表格中可知一周他们有13节课。故选d。【20题详解】根据表格中可知,他们是数学；物理；英语；历史和化学。故选c。cdo you have healthy habits?mary whi

51、teyeah！i think my habits are very healthy.every day i get up early and go to bed early.every morning i eat breakfast and eat well.i eat fruit and vegetables every day.and every day i play soccer for two hours with my friends.alan greenno,i dont. i get up late so i have no time to eat breakfast. for

52、lunch,i usually eat lots of hamburgers.i know they are not good for me but i like them. i never play sports.in the evening,after i finish my homework,i usually play computer games.i go to bed late,at about eleven oclock. helen handyes. my habits are very good.i never eat unhealthy food.icecream tastes good but i never eat it.its unhealthy.every day i get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty.i eat well and play sports every day.i run with my father for half an