2016届高考英语阅读理解和短文改错自练测试6

1、阅读理解。 阅读下列短文 , 从给的四个选项 （A 、B、C 和 D） 中, 选 出最佳选项。GET YOUR DEGREE AT HOME!Have you ever wondered what a Degree might be worth to you in your job or career事业）? It means a lot of America ns with an Associate Degree average nearly $10,000 more in yearly earnings than those with just a High School Diploma（

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8、 days a week. www. Harcourt-learning. com E-mail: Harcourt learning. com.1. This advertisement aims at calling on people to .A. attend full-time universitiesB. work part time to further their educationC. improve their education at home to get better jobsD. earn their degrees in different ways that s

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11、t famous companies.4. It seems to the writer that the greatest attraction for people to take their training is.B. the degreeA. its conveniences n-watiidoen recognitionC. the econo mic ben efit利益）it will bri ng aboutD. the hot fields the training will help people to enter5. How many ways are mentione

12、d in the ad for people to get in touch with the Harcourt Learning Direct?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.文章是一则业余培训班的招生广告1. C。推理判断题。根据 With Harcourt, you study at home, in your spare time so you don t have to give up your present job while you train for a better one你尔可以在家，业余时间接受培训 )可知答案选C。2. B。事实细节题。文

13、章中提到 in the low tuition price you pay，但 没说具体多少学费，故答案选 B。3. C。推理判断题。从 Y our education is nati on ally recog ni zed 和 If companies like these recognize the value of our training, you can be sure that employees in your area will, too可知答案 C 正确。4. C。推理判断题。从 Prepare for promotions, pay raises, even start

14、a business of your own可推知答案C正确。5. D。事实细节题。文章共提到四种联系方式：(1)se nding today for FREE information (2)fill the coupon (3)mail coupon (4)call ，即答案选 D。阅读理解。You veseen news reports about people who need help after a flood. Maybe you vewalked past people who are sleeping on the streets. Or perhaps you ve watc

15、hed TV programs about how lonely older people can get. So what can you do about any of those things? The answer: You can volunteer (做志愿者 ).Volun teeri ng is a great way to lear n new skills from work ing as part of a team to setting and reaching goals. It gives you a chanee to find outwhat kinds of

16、thi ngs youre good at and enjoy tkieumtestriiVj canprovide you with a sense of resp on sibility because people really depe nd on you. And it can help you understand disabled （ 残疾的）people, sick kids, or the elderly.Volun teeri ng helps people feel they do have the power to cha nge thi ngs for the bet

17、ter. Whe n people depe nd on you, it can cha nge the way you look at yourself, and this is the main reason that makes volunteering attractive. You can feel proud of the goals that you实现）forve achieved （a charity organization （慈善组织）whether it s helping to organize10K to raise money for lung can cer o

18、r running the race itself.Sometimes it s easy to feel worried about your grades or the fight you had with your frie nd or pare nts. And although these things are very importa nt in their own way, sometimes it can be helpful to get some dista nee and thi nk about other thin gs. V olun teeri ng allows

19、 you to do this. It lets you focus on others that are worth doing.Fi nally, volun teeri ng can help save you from being bored it gives you a place to be where you can have a good time and keep busy.1. From the passage, we can lear n that volun teeri ng.A. is the best way to find out your in terestsB

20、. mainly helps the old and the poor peopleC. makes sure volun teers will get a good job in the futureD. can help volun teers choose a job that they really like in the future2. Today, most people volun teer mai nly for the purpose of.A. making themselves famous and popularB. knowing their value by he

21、lp ing othersC. increasing their knowledge and learning skillsD. help ing people out of trouble3. What do the un derli ned words“ aPiarKgraph 3) probably referto?A. A charity orga ni zati on.B. A volun teer group.C. A 10-kilometer race.D. A political activity.4. The purpose of the passage is to.A. t

22、alk about the difficulties of volun teeri ngB. talk about how to make life meanin gfulC. tell readers how to volun teerD. talk about the adva ntages of volun teeri ng【参考答案】1-4、DBCD阅读下列短文，从给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项 体裁：记叙文 话题：语言学习 时间：8分钟I prefer Lynne Trusss phraseology: I am a grammarstickler. An”，like

23、 Truss author of Eats, Shoots& Leaves I havea “ zero tolerance” approach to grammar mistakes that make peoplelook stupid.Now ， Truss and I disagree on what it means to have“ zerotolerance ”She thinks that people who mix up basic grammar “ deseervto be struck by lightning， hacked up on the spot and b

24、uried in an unmarked grave， wh”ile I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job even if they are otherwise qualified for the position.Everyone who applies for a position at either of my companie，s iFixit or Dozuki ，takes a compulsory grammar test.If job hopefuls cant distinguish between “to

25、 ，” athnedir a“pptolicoa”tions go into the bin.Of course，we write for a living.iF is the worlds largest online repair manual（指南）,and Dozuki helps companies write their own technical documentation， like paperless work instructions and step-by-step user manuals.S，o it makes sense that weve mad

26、e a strong strike against grammar errors.But grammar is relevant for all companies.Yes， language is constantly changing， but that doesnt make grammar unimportant.Good grammar is credibility， especially on the Internet.And， for better or worse， people judge you if you cant tell the difference between

27、 “their ”“ there ” and “ theyre ”Good grammar makes good business senseand not just when it comes to hiring writers.Writing isnt in the official job description of most people in our office.Still， we give our grammar test to everybody， including our salespeople， our operations staff， and our program

28、mers.Grammar signifies more than just a persons ability to remember high school English.Ive found that people who make fewer mistakes on a grammar test also make fewer mistakes when they are doing something completely unrelated to writing like stocking shelves or labeling parts.It is the same with p

29、rogrammers.Applicants who dont think writing is important are likely to think lots of other things also arent important. 【语篇导读】 作者讲述了自己对语法错误的态度以及正确运用 语法的重要性。1 The author agrees with Lynne Truss on that .A grammar mistakes cant be tolerantBbooks on grammar make people stupidCpeople need to learn basi

30、c grammarD grammar mistakes are absolutely unavoidable 解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句可知，作者和 LynneTruss一样，对语法错误都有一套 零容忍”策略，故选A项。 答案 A2Whats the authorszero tolerance” apprjoabcsheteoktehresswehomix up basic grammar?AThey should be left out for a job.BThey have to correct their mistakes.CThey arent qualified for

31、 their jobs.DThey must be severely punished.解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 “while I just think they deserve to be passed over for a job even if they are otherwise qualified for the position 可知，作者”认为这些犯基础语法错误的求职者不应被录取答案 A 3 Which of the following is TRUE of iFixit and Dozuki?A Only one of them has a compulsory gra

32、mmar test.BThey are companies where one learns grammar.CGrammar is quite important for their existence.D They depend on grammar correction for a living.解析 细节理解题。根据第四段至第六段内容，作者对每位员工 都进行语法测试，因为正确的语法对作者的两个公司非常重要。答案 C4 What can we learn from the text?A Companies giving grammar tests may have no good bus

33、inesssense.BGrammar becomes unimportant as language is constantlychanging.CA“ zero tolerance ” approach to grammar errors might seem a little unfair.D People who pay attention to writing may pay attention to otherthings.解析 细节理解题。文章最后一段指出，在语法测试中出错少的 人在做与写作无关的事情时错误也少，由此可见，那些重视写作 的人，同样会重视其他事情。答案 D阅读下列短

34、文 , 从给的四个选项 （A 、B、C 和 D） 中, 选出最佳选项。 体裁：说明文 话题：公民科学 时间： 7 分钟Citizen science is a term used for projects or ongoing programs of scientific work in which individual volunteers or networks of volunteers， many of whom may have no specific scientific training， perform or manage researchr-elated tasks such as observatio，n measurement or computation.An example of citizen science is a project called Project BudBurs