2016届高三英语阅读理解考点复习题23

1、四川省成都市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮基础训练80集连载（6）及（解析）答案2016高考模拟题。阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Going on holiday not only makes you feel good while youre there -you gain the health ben efits for mon ths, new research shows.Jett ing off to exotic dest in ati ons such as the Maldives cuts your blood pressure

2、, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress, it found. The ben efits last at least a fortni ght Ion ger tha n the vacati on and can be felt for mon ths in some cases where it is claimed. Experts say workers should always take their full holiday en titleme nt each year - as many as one in th

3、ree don - to get the ben efits.The study compared key health markers in holidaymakers visit ing Thaila nd, Peru or the Maldives, with people who stayed at home and con ti nued worki ng. The average blood pressure of those on holiday dropped by six perce nt while the workers saw their blood pressure

4、rise by two perce nt over the same period. The sleep quality of holidaymakers improved by 17 perce nt while that of the non-holidaymakers deteriorated by 14 perce nt.The study also found the ability of vacati oners to recover from stress -known as the stress-resilie nee test - improved by 29 perce n

5、t. There was a 71 percent fall in stress resilience scores among workers. Tests showed a fall in blood glucose levels, reducing the risk of diabetes, trimmer waistlines and enhanced mood and energy levels, with the effects sustained for at least two weeks after returning home.The Holiday Health Expe

6、riment was conducted by tour operatorKuoni and Nuffield Health, the UK s largest healthcare charity.1. According to the passage, how many people go on holiday?A. One third. B. Two thirds. C. 17 percent. D. A quarter.2. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. The further you go, the b

7、etter the benefits.B. Most people like to stay at home during the holiday.C. Holiday makers are more adaptable than non-holidaymakers.D. The result of the study is mostly based on the description from the people involved.3. The author intends to tell us that .A. we have to go on holiday as much as p

8、ossibleB. you ll certainly get depressed if you don t go on holidayC. it is best to go to foreign countries like MaldivesD. we had better go on holiday for the benefit of health4. The best title of the passage is .A. Health Benefits from HolidayB. A Holiday Health ExperimentC. Health Problems of Hav

9、ing HolidayD. Key Health Markers in Holidaymakers1. B 细节理解题。根据 Experts say workers should always take their full holiday entitlement each year -as many as one in three don - to t get the benefits.2/1的人去度假，故选 B。2. C 推理判断题。根据 Jetting off to exotic destinations such as theMaldives cuts your blood press

10、ure, helps you sleep better and bounce back from stress, it found可以推出度假的人比不度假人更具有适 应性，因为缓解了压力和度假有利于身体健康，故选C。3. D 细节理解题。根据 Going on holiday not only makes you feel goodwhile youre there - you gain the health ben efits for mon ths为 了身 体的健康我们最好去度假，故选 D。4. A 标题归纳题。根据全文的内容旅游带来了身体的健康，故选A。阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文，从每小

11、题后所给的a,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。The American book Who Moved My Cheese has been a bestseller all over the world. It teaches people how to face changes in their lives. Now its author Spence Johnson has written a book just for teens. The book tells us that when facing change in our lives, like a new school or

12、 new frien ds, dont be afraid. In stead, use this cha nge to make a better life. The book gives an example of a cha nge at school. A school is cha nging from hav ing two terms to three terms because there are too may stude nts.Several tee ns are talk ing about this. Most of them are un happy and wor

13、ried. But Chris is not. He laughs and tells a story about two mice, two little people and some cheese.The four are in a maze looking for the cheese. Here, cheese means something important in life, like moving to a new class or getting into college. But they find the cheese is gone. The mice realize

14、that they cant cha nge what has happe ned and have to find more cheese. This means finding different dreams. The little people, however, cant do this. They are afraid of cha nge so they find no cheese.After Chris finishes the story, the friends understand one thing: to get more cheese, move in a new

15、 directi on quickly. His frie nds un dersta nd how this can be used in the cha nges all tee ns face, such as doing well at school or hav ing good relati on ships or just feeli ng good about yourself.1. The book Who Moved My Cheese is.A. writte n all over the worldB. read across the worldC. sold only

16、 in AmericaD. loved only by tee ns2. What does the text mainly discuss?A. Never cha nge in our life.B. Change whe n you like to do.C. Change with the cha nges.D. Pay atte ntio n to the cha nges.3. The un derli ne word four(paragraph 3) refers to.A. Mice and little people B. StudentsC. Cheese D. Read

17、ers4. I n our lives, we should lear n from.A. Mice B. Little people C. ChrisD. Spe neeJohnson5. Which of the following statements is true?A. The author is Brita in.B. There are three terms in every school.C. Most tee ns dont un dersta nd Chris story.D. The book tells tee ns how to face cha nges in t

18、heir lives.【参考答案】15、BCAAD【阅读理解】科普知识类阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Like dista nee runners on measured course, all of us will move through time in a roughly predictable patter n.In the first stage of our lives, we develop and grow, reaching toward the top of physical vitality (energy).After w

19、e grow up, however, the body begins a process of gradually wearing out.A new awareness of physical fitness may help lengthen our years of health and vitality, yet nothing we do will work to stop the unavoidable force of aging.Most of the changes of aging take place deep inside the body. The lungs be

20、come less able to take in oxygen. Powerful muscles gradually lose their strength. The heart loses power and pumps less blood. Bones grow easier to break.Finally, we meet a stress, a stress that is greater than our physical resistance. Often, it is only a minor accident or chance infection (a disease

21、 caused by virus), but this time, it brings life to an end.In 1932, a classic experiment nearly doubled the lifetime of rats, simply by cutting back the calories (unit for measuring the energy value of food)in their diet. The reason for the effect was then unknown.Today, at the University of Califor

22、nia at Berkley, Dr. Paul Seagle has also greatly lengthened the normal lifetime of rats. The result was achieved through a special prote in 蛋白质)limited diet, which had a great effect on the chemistry of the brain. Seagle showed that within the brain, specific chemicals con trol many of the sig nals

23、that in flue nee aging. By cha nging that chemical bala nee, the clock of aging can be reset.For the first time, the mystery (something that is difficult to understand or to explain)of why we age is being seriously challenged. Scientists in many fields are now making strik ing and far-reachi ng disc

24、overies.An average lifetime lasts 75 years, yet in each of us lies a potential for a Ion ger life. If we could keep the vitality and resista nce to disease that we have at twen ty, we would live for 800 years.1. What does the underlined word“ it ” refer to?A. Physical vitality.B. Stress.C. Agi ng.D.

25、Physical resista nce.2. The author believes the followi ng EXCEPT that.A. human s life pattern is predictableB. physical fitness can t stop the force of agingC. huma n s lifetime will last Ion ger tha n 75 yearsD. all of the cha nges of agi ng take place deep in side the body3. How did Dr Paul Seagl

26、e lengthen the lifetime of rats in his experiment?A. By limiting the protein in their diet.B. By cutting the calories intheir diet.C. By resetting their clock of aging.D. By keeping their physicalfitness.4. What is probably the best title for the article?A. Two Great Experiments. B. The Mystery of H

27、uman Life.C. Ways to Lengthen Human Life.D. The Breakthrough in the Studyof Aging.【参考答案】 1 4、BDAD2016 高考训练题。 阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。One of the most popular American singers of the twentieth centurywas Elvis Presley. He made the rock n roll music popular all over the world. He sold m

28、illions of records and made many successful films, andhe helped change the direction of popular music in the 1960s.Elvis Presley was born in a poor family in 1935. His parents were simple country people who often took him to church ,where he learned to sing, and he never forgot the kind of songs tha

29、t he used to sing in church as a child.When he was young, Elvis moved from Toledo to Memphis in Tennessee, where he attended high school, but he was not a good student. His only real interest was singing. He began to sing in the style that is called “ country and western ”.In 1955 he recorded some s

30、ongs for his mother s birthday. The peopleat the recording studio liked his singing and his music. It was country and western music, but it also sounded a little like the music which black people used to sing in the American South. It was called“ blues ”.Shortly after that, Elvis met Tom Parker, who became his manger and arranged concerts for him across the United States and new recording as well. Soon Elvis became famous around the country. Later Elvis went to Hollywood and began to appear in films such as Love Me Tender and King